浙江省杭州市义桥职业中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

浙江省杭州市义桥职业中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Toweringoverthesurroundingbuildings________theSuningskyscraper,whichreachesnearly400metersinheight,makingitanewlandmarkofZhenjiang.A.are

B.has

C.is

D.have参考答案：C2.—Didyouplaycardsagainlastweekend?—Ratherthan____timeplayingcards.Idevotedeveryeffortto____thereport.A.wasted;writing

B.waste;writingC.towaste;write

D.wasting;write参考答案：B3.--Yourphonenumberagain？I_____quitecatchit．--It’s9568422．A．didn’t

B．couldn’tC．don’t

D．can’t参考答案：A试题解析：—把你电话好吗再说一遍好吗？我刚没听清楚。—它是9568422。根据句意可知，是刚才没有听清，叙述过去的事用一般过去时，故选A．4.Helikestomakealistof______shewantstobuybeforeshopping.

A.which B.that C.whether D.what 参考答案：D5.Afterbeingpaintedandfurnished,_________.A.Ithinktheflatwilllookbiggerandmorebeautiful

B.youwillfeelmorecomfortablelivinginthehouseC.thehousewillbeusedforanursery

D.wecanselltheapartmentformuchmoremoney参考答案：27.C做状语的介词after后的动名词的逻辑主语应当句子的主语一致。

6.33．Sopopular

thatitattractsmorethan100,000kitefanstothiscity.

A．becamekiteflying

B．kiteflyingbecame

C．haskiteflyingbecome

D．kiteflyinghasbecome参考答案：C略7.Ifweexpect_____muchcleanerworld，weshouldattract________world’sattentiontoprotectingtheworld.A．a；a

B．a；/

C．a；the

D．the；/参考答案：C8.Thecoupleoverjoyed________wordsonhearingtheirsonsurvivetheairplanecrashbyamiracle.A．of

B．in

C．beyond

D．above参考答案：C考查介词。beyondwords表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。句意：当听到他们的儿子竟然奇迹般地在空难中幸存下来时，这对夫妇高兴得无法用语言来形容。9.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever参考答案：D10.—I'msoanxiousaboutmydrivingtesttomorrow.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?—________.I'msureyouaregoodenoughtopassit.Beconfidentofyourself.A．Absolutely

B．TakeiteasyC．Youareright

D．Notreally参考答案：B句意：——我很担心我明天的驾驶考试。你能给我一些建议吗？——放松。我相信你已经优秀到可以通过考试了。要相信自己。takeiteasy“别紧张，放松”，用于安慰焦虑的人，符合句意。ly“绝对地；确实”，用于肯定回答；youareright“你是对的”；notreally“不会；不见得”，常用于委婉否定。11.——Willyoube___thisafternoon,John?——Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.

A.suitable

B.convenient

C.accurate

D.available参考答案：D12.It’snotintelligencealonethatbringssuccessbutalsothe______tosucceedandthecouragetobelieveinyourself.A.authority

B.regulation

C.technique

D.drive参考答案：D13.Thespokesmanwasvery______aboutexpressinghisopinionsinpublicincasehemightmakemistakes．

A．cautious

B．confused

C．delighted

D．enthusiastic参考答案：A略14.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis_______heneverfinishesanything．A．why

B．when

C．that

D．where参考答案：A15.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing__________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved参考答案：D16.If

mankingistryingtofindnewplacesin

spacetoliveandgetnewresources,itisfine.

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．a;the

D．the;a参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Acertaingoodwomanonedaysaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears．She

36

immediatelyandwouldhavedoneanythingtohave

37

thewordsback．Whatshesaidhurtthefriendsomuchthatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtforthe

38

shecaused．Inaneffortto

39thebadeffectofwhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedhersituation,andaskedforadvice．Theolderwomanlistenedpatientlyinanefforttodeterminejusthow

40

theyoungerwomanwas,howfarshewaswillingtogotocorrectthesituation．She

41

theyoungerwoman'sunhappinessandknewshemusthelpher．Shealsoknewshecouldnever_42

thepain,butshecouldteach．Sheknewthe

43

woulddependonlyonthecharacteroftheyoungerwoman．Shesaid,"Tonight,takeyourbestfeatherpillowsandputa（n）

44

featheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthetownbeforethesunrises．"Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforherwork,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswerevery

45

toher．Allnightlong,she

46

aloneinthecold．Finallytheskywasgetting

47

,sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepsofthelasthouse．Justasthesunrose,she

48

totheolderwoman．"Now",saidthewisewoman,"gobackand

49

yourpillowswiththefeathersyouhaveputonthe

50

,theneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore．""Youknowthat'simpossible!Thewind

51

awayeachfeatherasfastasIplacedthemonthedoorsteps!"theyoungwomanwas

52

．"That'strue,"saidtheolderwoman．"Neverforget．Eachofyourwordsislikeafeatherinthewind．53

spoken,noamountofeffort,regardlesshowheartfeltorsincere,canneverreturnthemtoyourmouth．54

yourwordswellandguardthemmostofallinthe

55

ofthoseofyoulove"．36．A．admitted

B．denied

C．responded

D．regretted37．A．brought

B．taken

C．turned

D．given38．A．depression

B．misunderstanding

C．pain

D．conflict39．A．have

B．forget

C．ignore

D．remove40．A．sincere

B．sad

C．innocent

D．guilty41．A．understood

B．sensed

C．discovered

D．shared42．A．ease

B．forget

C．solve

D．handle43．A．relationship

B．friendship

C．outcome

D．situation44．A．simple

B．average

C．common

D．single45．A．dear

B．usual

C．ordinary

D．significant46．A．waited

B．laboured

C．struggled

D．stayed47．A．sunny

B．light

C．warmer

D．dark48．A．referred

B．attended

C．appealed

D．returned49．A．refill

B．repair

C．refresh

D．reunite50．A．stairs

B．feathers

C．steps

D．windows51．A．put

B．gave

C．blew

D．faded52．A．puzzled

B．dissatisfied

C．disappointed

D．surprised53．A．Although

B．While

C．Once

D．Unless54．A．Speak

B．Choose

C．Say

D．Guide55．A．presence

B．eye

C．case

D．charge参考答案：36-40DBCDA

41-45BACDA

46-50BBDAC

51-55CDCBA略三、阅读理解18.DirectorJamesCameronwenttonewdepthsforhisfilm-makingonSundaybysettingtheworldrecordforthedeepestoceandivebyasingleperson.Thistypeofextremeresearchisnothingnewtothedirector.Cameron,57,ismostfamousfordirectingTitanic(1997)andAvantar(2009).DuringtheseveralyearsofresearchforTitanic,hefamouslytraveledtothebottomoftheoceantovisitthesunkenship.Healsovisitedthedeepseaasresearchforhisfictional1989film.TheAbyss,whichisaboutasubmarinethatcomesacrossanalienspecies."Mostpeopleknowmeasafilm-maker,"Cameronsaid."Buttheideaofexploringtheoceanhasalwaysbeenthestrongerdriveinmylife.Cameronandhisteamhadbeenpreparingforthetripforsevenyears.OnSunday,Camerontookmorethantwoandahalfhourstomakethedangerous6.8-milejourneydowntotheTrench,anareawithnear-freezingtemperatures,nosunlight,andheavywaterpressure.Camerontraveledina24-foot-longmini-submarinehehelpeddesign,equippedwithlightsand3Dcamerasforfilmingtheadventure.Italsohadamechanicalarmforcollectingsamplesofsoilanddeep-seacreatures.HumanshadnotvisitedtheMarianaTrenchsincetwodiversfirstreachedthedeep-seaspotin1960.ThediversDonWalshandSwissoceanographerJacquesPiccardspent20minutestherebutcouldhardlyseeanything.Theytooknopictures.Inhiswell-equippedsubmarine,CameronwasabletospendthreehoursintheTrench,exploringandfilming.Heplanstousehisrecordingsina3DfilmproductionformovietheatersandforaNationalGeographicTVspecial.“Iseethisasthebeginning,”Cameronsaid.“It'snotaone-timedeal.Thisisjustthebeginningofopeningupthisnewfrontier.”24.WelearnfromthepassagethatJamesCameron______A.won'tdiveagaininthefutureB.isknownasafilm-makertomostpeopleC.istheonlyonewhohaseverbeentothedeepoceanD.isfamousforhavingreachedthedeepestoceanwithhisfriends25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilmTheAbyss?A.Ittakesplaceunderwater.B.ItwasCameron'sfirstfictionalfilmC.CameronspentsevenyearsresearchingforitD.CamerondivedtothebottomoftheTrenchforit26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.Cameronisveryinterestedinhigh-techB.CameronplanstousehisrecordingsinthedeepseainallhisfilmsC.CameronwillcontinuehisexplorationofthedeepoceanD.Cameronwantstomakealotofmoneyfromhisexploration27.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGreatMoviesofJamesCameronB.JamesCameron’sAutobiographyC.HardshipUnderWaterD.ADirector'sDeepDive参考答案：24.B

25.A

26.C

27.D这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要讲了上周日，英国导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆为他的电影《深海探险》创造了单人深海潜水的世界纪录。24题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Mostpeopleknowmeasafilm-maker,"Cameronsaid.可知，大多数人都知道詹姆斯·卡梅隆是电影制片人，故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段TheAbyss,whichisaboutasubmarinethatcomesacrossanalienspecies.（《深渊》讲的是一艘潜水艇遇到了一个外星物种。）由此推断出电影《深渊》发生在水下，故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段“Iseethisasthebeginning,”Cameronsaid.“It'snotaone-timedeal.Thisisjustthebeginningofopeningupthisnewfrontier.”（“我认为这是一个开始，”卡梅伦说。“这不是一次性的交易。这只是开辟这一新领域的开始。”）由此推断出，卡梅隆将继续他的深海探险，故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。第一段DirectorJamesCameronwenttonewdepthsforhisfilm-makingonSundaybysettingtheworldrecordforthedeepestoceandivebyasingleperson.（上周日，英国导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆为他的电影《深海探险》创造了单人深海潜水的世界纪录。）是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了一位导演的深潜，故选D。19.Iowemyfatherahugethankyou!Sure,Ineedtothankhimforallthoseyearsofpayingmybills,fixingmybikes,andprovidingashouldertocryon.ButthisyearIrealizedthathiscontributionstomychildhoodweremuchmorethanthat.IgrewupasDaddy’sLittleGirl.IfIhadaproblemthatneededfixingoraquestionthatneededanswering,hewastheoneIranto.Hecounseledmethrougheverythingfrommathhomeworkasahighschoolstudenttocareerchoicesasayoungadult.HealwaysexpectedthatIdomybestinwhateverIdid,andhebelievedIcouldsucceedinanythingIputmymindto.Asaresult,Ilearnedtoholdmyselftothosesamestandards.Healwaysshowedmeunconditionallove,whichhelpedmelearntolovemyself.ItwassomethingI’dtakenforgranteduntilIrealizedfromtalkingwithmyfriendsthattheyhadnosimilarviewoftheirselfworth.Havingfathersthatdidn’tbelieveinthemleftthemtogrowupnotbelievinginthemselves.AsIwasgrowingup,myfatheralsomodeledhowawomanshou