广东省清远市英德第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省清远市英德第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,____everythingtherelookmorebeautiful.A.making

B.tomake

C.andmake

D.andmaking参考答案：A2.________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.As;advanced

D.It;advanced参考答案：C3.Nowadaysitisverycommonthatteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,_______theysometimesknowittobeofgreatvalue.

A.asthough

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：C4.Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingtohelpus,mostof_____women.

A.them

B.themare

C.whom

D.that参考答案：A5.Smokersaremore__________tohaveaheartattackthannonsmokers.A.likely

B.possibleC.probable

D.sure参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。A.likely可能的；B.possible可能的；C.probable极可能的；D.sure确定的。句意：吸烟者比不吸烟者更可能会得心脏病。likely可以使用人作主语，possible/probable不能使用人作主语，sure不符合此处语境。故选A。6.______itistohaveapicnicinthehillsonsuchaniceday!A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun参考答案：C7.Shegotseparatedfromherhusbandbecauseshecouldn’t________hisbadtemper.A．keepupwith

B．putupwithC．catchupwith

D．comeupwith参考答案：Bputupwith容忍，忍受，符合题意。keepupwith跟上；catchupwith赶上，追上；comeupwith想出(主意)；找出(答案)。8.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____Greman,IwouldintroduceyoutomyChinesefriends.A.speak

B.spoke

C.wouldspeak

D.havespoken参考答案：A9.Hearingthestoryofthesickboy,manystudentscameto________blood.

A.transport

B.present

C.volunteer

D.donate参考答案：D略10.TheSeptember11attackhasbeen_____bytheentireinternationalcommunity.

A.condemned

B.scolded

C.criticized

D.blamed参考答案：A略11.I’llneverunderstandhowit________thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek. A.cameout B.cameacross C.cameabout D.cameup参考答案：C12.Mr.Halthasastrangewayofwriting.Usually,noclear______ofhiswritingcanbemade.A.explanation

B.meaning C.sense

D.idea参考答案：C13.Theaudienceapplaudedwarmly,whoseemed_____theconcertgivenbythelittlegenius.A.enjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.haveenjoyed参考答案：B14.Itwasnotuntil1920

regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since参考答案：C15.AsfarasIknow,heisalways____,butwhyhasn’theturnedupsofar?A.innocent

B.competitive

C.punctual

D.dynamic参考答案：C16.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.becarryingout参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Oncetherewasaverybrilliant,creativeandlearnedman.Hegainedmuch

____36_____whiletravelingthroughouttheworld.Unfortunatelyhelosthislegsandleftarminatrafficaccident,leavingonlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthand.Hebecameso

____37_____thathewasafraidhewouldspendhislife

_____38_____andwouldnolongerbeabletousehislifeina(n)

____39_____way.

Oneday,herememberedhowhehadalwayslovedgetting

____40_____.Herealizedthathestillhadpartial

____41_____ofhisrighthandandcouldwritewith

____42_____.Then,hehadanidea.“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement?”

He

___43___wherehecouldfindthosewhocouldbeencouragediftheyreadhisletters.Hethoughtofpeoplein

____44___.Manyofthemhadhopeofregainingtheir

____45___.Otherswouldkeepfeelingdepressedandremainputawayfortherestoftheirlives.Hedecidedthathemusttryto

__46____them.Sohewrotetoaprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerrepliedthatwritingtotheprisonerswouldbe

____47____.However,itwouldbeagainstprisonrulesfortheprisonerstowriteback.

____48_____withtheintention,themanbegansending

49

messagesofGod’slove,hope,strength,andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek,testinghisstrengthandabilitytothe

___50____.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswords,

___51_____hisexperience,senseofhumor,optimism,andfaith.

Itwasdifficulttowritethoseletters,especiallywithouthopeofany

___52___.Frequently,hefeltdiscouraged,wonderingifanyone

___53____readhisletters.However,thiswashis

___54____chance，sohedeterminedtocontinue.

Atlast,hereceivedaletterfromtheprisonofficer,whichsaid,“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromcell(牢房)tocelluntiltheyalmostfallto

____55___!”

Weallhaveuniqueexperiences,abilitiesandtalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachothersinneedofencouragementandstrength.

36.A.wealth

B.faith

C.experience

D.confidence

37.A.depressed

B.embarrassed

C.ashamed

D.thrilled

38.A.writing

B.suffering

C.weeping

D.wandering

39.A.abnormal

B.regular

C.comfortable

D.meaningful

40.A.presents

B.e-mails

C.letters

D.prizes

41.A.sense

B.strength

C.shape

D.function

42.A.affection

B.caution

C.difficulty

D.confidence

43.A.estimated

B.doubted

C.assumed

D.wondered

44.A.hospitals

B.churches

C.prisons

D.charities

45.A.families

B.letters

C.freedom

D.conscience

46.A.release

B.reach

C.defend

D.know

47.A.acceptable

B.reasonable

C.forbidden

D.considered

48.A.Faced

B.Filled

C.Satisfied

D.Impressed

49.A.holy

B.daily

C.one-way

D.round-way

50.A.point

B.worst

C.degree

D.limit

51.A.sharing

B.learning

C.gaining

D.enriching

52.A.success

B.reply

C.help

D.progress

53.A.curiously

B.patiently

C.carefully

D.actually

54.A.only

B.better

C.extra

D.lost

55.A.ruin

B.pieces

C.theground

D.thebottom参考答案：36-40

CABDC

DCDCC

BABCD

ABDAB略三、阅读理解18.Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict,”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandsportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday,butonlyonFriday.Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.”saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale（士气）.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeeffectonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”66.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict,”because

__________.

A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirt

B.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothesD.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetime67.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because

__________.

A.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothes

B.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworking

C.helookshandsomeincasualclothes

D.henolongerworksforanycompany68.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?

A.Manyemployeesdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.B.Comfortableclothesmakeemployeesmoreproductive.C.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.D.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungemployees.69.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.D.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.70.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedexcept__________.

A.makingemployeesmoreattractive

B.savingemployees’money

C.improvingemployees’motivation

D.makingemployeeshappier参考答案：66—70DBCDA略19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Thenextgreatlandareathatmanhopestocontrolisthemoon.InsizeitisnearlyequaltotheareaofNorthandSouthAmerica.However,itpresentsahostile(不友好的)environment.Temperaturesrange+120to-150degreesCentigrade.Thereisnoair,andnowater.

Todaythereisconsiderablescientificspeculation(思索)aboutlivingonthemoon.Whenmanwillbeginlifeonthemoonsurfaceisstillnotdetermined.Butexpertsbelievethatsettlementwilltakeplaceinthreesteps.First,therewillbeincreasingperiodsofexplorationwithtemporaryshelters.Theseperiodswillbefollowedbylongerstayswithhousingunderthesurfaceofthemoonanddailynecessitiesbroughtbythesettlersthemselvesfromtheearth.Finally,settlementsthatareself-supportingwillbefounded.

Themainjoboftheearlysettlerswillbetostayalive.Th