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【2023年】江苏省淮安市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Letusgotothepark,______()
A.areyouB.shallweC.won'tyouD.willyou
2.Idon’tknowthereason________hedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterdaymorning()
A.becauseB.asC.howD.why
3.Istillremembertheplace()Imetherforthefirsttime
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where
4.WemovedtoLondon()wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
5.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______()
A.wheretochoose
B.whomtochoose
C.whichtochoose
D.whytochoose
6.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()
A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be
7.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell()
A.That;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatD.What;what
8.Whenhearrived,hefoundtheagedandthesickathome()
A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherD.nootherthan
9.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it'sday!()
A.soabeautiful
B.sobeautiful
C.suchbeautiful
D.suchabeautiful
10.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.excitedB.disappointedC.gladD.angry
12.60.()
A.ApartfromB.FurtherC.AswellD.Additionally
13.86.()
A.thebadstormdid
B.dothebadstorms
C.thestormsdidbadly
D.thebadstormsdo
14.Didyoueverhaveadream?I’mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I’mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream41youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent42ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?
Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould43myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso44.45,anewboardgamesuddenly46marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.
Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the47emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof48adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn’tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream49reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there50valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany51,butsuccessisonlyachieved.Oncedreamsare52action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant53hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat54areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn55lessonsfromfailure,turndreamsintoreality,anddon’tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast
41.()
A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how
15.48()
A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it
16.39.()
A.howeverB.whereverC.whateverD.whenever
17.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep__31__dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but__32__eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but__33__mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowtosatisfyit.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor__34__work.
Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Itisnot__35__reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.__36__apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody__37__completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-doorexercises,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand__38__areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat__39__,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby__40__.
31.()A.wishedB.neededC.expectedD.wanted
18.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth(雅座)waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo(化疗).
Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed(镇静的)andshewashavinga(n)6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?
Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.
Thenote13asfollows:
Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.
Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.
It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment
1()
A.inB.ofC.toD.for
19.22.()
A.avoidB.refuseC.praiseD.love
20.52.()
A.goneB.beenC.gotD.come
三、翻译(3题)21.Hefindsithardtocatchupwithallthedevelopmentofnuclearphysics
22.尽管困难重重,他们还是想办法提前完成了任务()
23.Afewyearsagoitwaspopulartospeakofagenerationgap,adisagreementbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Theyoungmanstilldenies______thefirebehindthestore()
五、单选题(0题)25.AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink()
A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful
六、单选题(0题)26.ThisisthebookIwastellingyoujustnow()
A.aboutthatB.inthatC.inwhichD.aboutwhich
参考答案
1.D让我们去公园吧,好吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】D当祈使句以Let's开头时,反意疑问句要用shallwe;当祈使句以Letus开头时,反意疑问句要用willyou。故选D
2.D我不知道他为什么没参加昨天早上的会议。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,reason之后为定语从句,修饰先行词thereason。从句中缺少原因状语,所以空处应用关系副词why,在句中作原因状语。故选D
3.D我仍然记得第一次见到她的地方。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词是表示地点的place,且引导词在从句中作状语,所以应用关系副词where引导
4.B为了能更经常地拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。本题考查状语从句。sothat引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。evenif意为即使,纵然;incase意为如果,万一;asif意为好像,似乎,均不符合题意。故选B
5.C
6.A如果他现在在这里,他会尽他所能来帮助你。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A根据句中的时间状语now和主句中的woulddo可知,本句是表示与现在事实相反的假设,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式,如果出现be动词,则要用were的形式。故选A
7.C最让我感到惊讶的是,一个如此小的7岁男孩儿小提琴竟然拉得这么好。
[考点]主语从句和表语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,was前面是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以应用what引导。was之后是表语从句,从句不缺少任何成分且句意完整,所以应用that引导,that在从句中不作句子成分,只起连接作用。故选C
8.B当他到达时,他才发现只有老人和患者在家。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bnothingbut,nonebut均表示仅仅,只有,但nothingbut后只可接物,而nonebut后可接人;nootherthan:正是;没有noneother这一搭配。根据句意可知,选B
9.D你想要出去野餐吗?好啊,今天天气很好!
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dso是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,常用于so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数结构中;such是形容词,用来修饰名词或名词词组,常用于such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数结构中。故选D
10.CC句意:一些青少年感觉学电脑毫无困难。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing为固定搭配,意为做某事没有困难
11.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bbeexcitedat:对……兴奋;bedisappointedat:对……失望;begladat:对……高兴;beangryat:对……生气。结合上下文可知,作者在学校时数学学得并不好,因此一想到要教数学,就感到很沮丧。故选B
12.D[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】D上文提到商店里有衣服、家具、五金制品和食品杂货,下面又提到offeredservices,由此可推知,此处应用表示附加意义的D项(Additionally),意为此外。A项意为除此之外,但后面须接名词、代词或动名词;B项一般不放在句首,一般用来修饰动词;C项一般放在句末
13.B[考点]语法结构题
【精析】B本句意为:洪水和海啸同样令人们感到恐惧,正如像台风和飓风这样的恶劣暴风天气一样。as意为像……一样,其后句子可以使用倒装,即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语前。根据句意可知,这里叙述的是客观情况,应用一般现在时,所以应将助动词do提前。故选B
14.B[考点]语法结构题
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词dream。再结合句意可知,空处在从句中作地点状语,所以应用where或inwhich引导,相当于inthedream(在梦里)。what不能引导定语从句,when在从句中作时间状语,how在从句中作方式状语,均不符合题意。故选B
15.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,这里考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语thebridegr
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