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北京第二十七中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theydemandedthatthebooks__________totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return

B.shouldreturn

C.bereturned

D.wouldbereturned参考答案:C2.What

the

doctor

warned

us

is

that

the

________

sleep

may

cause

angerpoor

memory

and

poor

concentration.

A.want

in

B.lack

of

C.lack

in

D.plenty

of参考答案:B3.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词。A.mustn’t禁止;B.cannot 不能;C.shouldn’t不应该;D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句:恐怖电影不受欢迎。下句:恐怕我不同意你的观点。事实上,恐怖电影的影迷还不能得到满足。4.In1994,Chinabegancollectingincometaxfromcitizensearningmorethan800Yuanpermonthbutonly1%peoplewereearningmorethan_______;nowabout60%earntheamount.A.this

B.these

C.those

D.that参考答案:D考查代词。原句出自关于中国将提高个人收入所得税起征额的一则新闻报道。用that指代前文出现的金额——800元。句意为:“中国于1994年起征个人收入所得税,当时仅有1%的人月收入超过800元,而今有60%左右的人月薪超过800元。”5.The2012SummerOlympicGames______,takingplaceinLondonforathirdtimethissummer.A.approaches

B.toapproach

C.approached

D.areapproaching参考答案:D略6.Weshoulddowhatwehavetodo________wecandowhatwewanttodointhefuture.A.sothat

B.incase

C.forfearthat

D.nowthat参考答案:7.He

---_______himselfasapoliceofficer.A.passedawayB.passedthroughC.passedbyD.passedoff

参考答案:D略8.Notforamoment______thatthisdiseasewascausedbycertainvirus.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt参考答案:C9.Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.A.below B.on C.of D.above参考答案:D10.—John,whataboutgoingforabicycleridetomorrow?—______.Iamlookingforwardtoit.AUptoyou.BThat’sallright

C

Nokidding

DSoundsfantastic参考答案:D11.MelissawasinspiredbyapresentationabouttheParalympicGameswhichincreasedherswimmingtoacompetitivelevel.Althoughshewasconsideredalongshot,Melissamadethe2008USAParalympicTeamandrepresentedhercountryinBeijing,China.A.atalkativewomanB.somebodywhohasdifficultyachievingsomethingC.awealthywomanD.somebodywhoisgoodattakingashot参考答案:B考查短语。Melissa的灵感来自于一次关于残奥会的演讲,这次演讲将她的游泳提高到了一个竞技水平。尽管她被认为有很少有成功的机会,但Melissa还是参加了2008届美国残奥会,并在中国北京代表了她的国家参赛。A.一个健谈的女性;B.完成某事有困难的人;C.一个富有的女性;D.擅长射击的人。根据but后的内容可知,故选B.12.Theirlackofqualifications____themtoalifetimeofboring,usuallypoorly-paidwork.A.devoted

B.referred

C.condemned

D.classified参考答案:C13.Theman,whosenameisDavid,wassuspectedof_______falseevidenceincourt.

A.gave

B.giving

C.give

D.given参考答案:B14.ThenewstadiumunderconstructionforthenextAsianGames

thepresentoneisduetobecompletedintwomonths.A.measuredthreetimesasbigas B.measuringthreetimesasbigasC.measuredasbigasthreetimes D.measuringasthreetimesbigas参考答案:B15.—WhichroaddoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—_______.Butyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoudecide.A.I’mwithyouonthat

B.Let’sgetgoingC.It’suptoyou

D.You’rereallygotsomething参考答案:C略16.Ifthedoghadn’twokenus,wewouldn’thavenoticedthefireandit_______tothehousenextdoor.A.couldspread

B.shouldhavespreadC.wouldspread

D.mighthavespread参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完型填空Returningfromatripoverseas,IsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenKeith,oneofmytwosons,andme.SoIaskedhim,“Keith,haveIdoneanythingthatreally

21

yourfeelings?”Immediately,hesaid,“Yes,lastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecial

22

thatIreallywantedbutyou

23

gaveittome.”The

24

wasthatI’dcompletelyforgottenaboutit.I

25

,“IsthereanythingelseI’vedonewrong,butIhaven’tapologized

26

?”Again,his

27

wasimmediate,“RememberlastChristmaswhenMomsaidyouhadtogotothe

28

becauseKate,mylittlesister,wasgoingtobeborn?Youleftusathomeand

29

inahurry.Remember?”“Well,youleftandforgotthesuitcase.”Icouldn’tbelievehe

30

allthedetails!“Afteryoucamebackfromthehospitalyouwere

31

toseethesuitcasehadbeenopenedand

32

hadbeenthrownallovertheplace,andthenyou

33

me.”“Andyoudidn’tdoit?”Iasked.“No,Ididn’t.Iwasjustsearchingformygift.”Myheartsank.Ifelt

34

.IhuggedKeithandaskedhimto

35

me.Hishonestymademethinkofmyotherson,Kevin.MaybeI’dhurthisfeelings,too.Iwenttoaskhimthe

36

question.Kevinansweredasimmediatelyashis

37

,“LastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecialtoy,butyouforgetaboutit.”38

Christmashadpassed,ItookmytwosonstothestorethatdayandboughtthemwhatIhadpromised.The

39

thingwasn’tthetoy.TheproblemwasthatI’dmadeapromisetoo

40

anddidn’tkeepitastheirmother.21.A.showed

B.hurt

C.attended

D.expressed22.A.candy

B.book

C.picture

D.toy23.A.never

B.often

C.always

D.ever24.A.challenge

B.message

C.idea

D.fact25.A.complained

B.apologized

C.continued

D.explained26.A.with

B.to

C.in

D.for27.A.suggestion

B.answer

C.memory

D.blame28.A.hospital

B.church

C.school

D.garden29.A.settleddown

B.wenton

C.setoff

D.gotup30.A.knew

B.imagined

C.discovered

D.remembered31.A.angry

B.worried

C.happy

D.satisfied32.A.nothing

B.somebody

C.everything

D.nobody33.A.praised

B.punished

C.helped

D.educated34.A.terrible

B.hopeless

C.inspired

D.encouraged35.A.support

B.criticize

C.suspect

D.forgive36.A.easy

B.direct

C.same

D.funny37.A.mother

B.brother

C.sister

D.father38.A.Though

B.Because

C.Since

D.Until39.A.strange

B.interesting

C.important

D.difficult40.A.lightly

B.rudely

C.equally

D.truly参考答案:21-25

BDADC

26-30DBACD

31-35ACBAD

36-40CBACA三、阅读理解18.Forasmalltown,Manhattan,Kansashassomebigsurprises.AndoneofthemistheHolidayInnHotel,withroomsbuiltaroundaswimmingpoolandafriendlyfamilyatmosphere.TheHolidayInniswhereManhattanpeopleoftengoforaspecialparty,oranightout.Alotofthemchoosetoeatinthebrightlylitrestaurantnearthepool.AndmanyofthemwillbeservedbyEllenLogan,whohasworkedasawaitresshereformorethantwoyears.Ellen,likemostofthewaitresses,isalsoastudent.ShecomesfromNebraska,butshe’splanningonedaytobeaveterinarysurgeon,andtocareforsmallanimals.Butinordertosupportherselfatcollege,sheworkstwentyhoursaweekattheHolidayInn.Ellensoonlearnedwhateverywaitressfindsout.Yourbestfriendhasagoodpairofshoes.Shepaidforty-fivedollarsforhers,muchmorethanshewouldusuallyspend.She’sdiscoveredsomethingelsetoo.Youdon’thavetoknowmuchaboutfoodtobeagoodwaitress,butyoudohavetoknowalotaboutpeople.“AlotofbusinesspeoplealwaysstayherewhentheycometoManhattan,”sheexplains.“Theylikeyoutorecognizethemandremembertheirfavoritedishes.Butsomecouplescomeforanightouttogether.Theyjustwanttobeleftalone.Thentherearepeoplewhocan’tmakeuptheirminds.Theylookdownthemenuandsay‘Whatdoyousuggest?’SoIaskthemhowhungrytheyare.Iftheysay,‘Notvery’,Isuggestthesaladbar,withsoup,salad,bread,andafruitplate.Butiftheysaythey’reveryhungry,IsuggestaKansasStripSteak,withpotatoesorrice.Yougetsaladandbreadaswell.It’sverynice.Realgoodvalue.”Ellenmaygettiredfeetsometimes,butatleastshe’slearningtoomuchaboutpeople.She’llprobablymakeagoodanimaldoctor,butifshefindshedoesn’tlikeitafterall,shecanalwaysbecomeapsychiatrist(心理医生)instead.”21.Agoodtitleforthispassageis________.A.EllenLoganattheHolidayInn

B.AmericanHolidayInnC.ASpecialHolidayInnHotelinManhattan

D.HowtoDealwithPeople22.Theword“aveterinarysurgeon”means________.A.ananimaldoctor.

B.ananimaltrainerC.ahotelmanager

D.afoodexpert23.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.waitressesintheHolidayInnareallstudentsB.waitressesarerequiredtobuyagoodpairofshoesbeforetheygotoworkC.waitressesshouldbefamiliarwiththefoodthereD.itismoreimportantforthewaitressestoknowmuchaboutpeoplethanfood24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheHolidayInnhotelisoneofthebigsurprisesinManhattan.B.Businessmenliketoberecognizedbythepeopleandsuggestedwhattoeat.C.Thecouplesliketobeleftalone.D.Oneofthereasonswhypeopleliketoeatinthehotelisthatitisfullofafriendlyatmosphere.参考答案:21.A

22.A

23.D

24.B19.Eachyearmillionsofbabiesareborntoosoonandtoosmall.Prematureorpretermbirthsmeanbirthsatlessthanthirty-sevenweeks.

Prematurityistheleadingcauseofdeathinnewbornbabies.Morethanone-fourthofthefourmillionnewbornswhodieeachyeararoundtheworldwereborntooearly.

Pretermbabiesthatsurvivecansufferalifetimeofserioushealthconditions.Theexamplesincludecerebralpalsy,blindness,hearingproblemsandlearningdisabilities.Familiesandcommunitiesfaceemotional,physicalandfinancialcosts.

ChristopherHowsonisthevicepresidentforglobalprogramsattheMarchofDimes.HisgroupandtheWorldHealthOrganizationrecentlypublishedareportcalled“TheGlobalandRegionalTollofPretermBirth.”

ChristopherHowson:“Franklytheproblemofpretermbirthisunder-recognizedandundervalued.Peoplefailtorecognizehowserioustheproblemis.Imean,thisreportshowsthatthirteenmillionbabiesareborneveryyearpreterm,andthatoveramillionofthosebabiesdieasaresultofbeingborntooearly.”

Andthesearejustestimates;thetruenumberscouldbeevenhigher.Morethaneighty-fivepercentofpretermbirthshappeninAfricaandAsia.Africahasthehighestrate,withaboutfourmillioncaseseachyear.

ChristopherHowsonsaysmanyofthecausesofpretermbirthsarerelatedtopovertyandweakhealth-caresystems.

ChristopherHowson:“Forexample,thepooroverallhealthandnutritionalstatusofwomen.Ahighburdenofinfectiousdiseases.Alackoffamilyplanning–allowingawomantodecidewhentostartandendhavingchildren.Andalsothelackofgoodprenatal(产前)careprogramsthatmightidentifyproblemsearlyoninpregnancy.”Pretermbirthsareaproblemnotjustinthedevelopingworld.ThecombinedrateintheUnitedStatesandCanadaisthesecondhighestintheworld.PretermbirthratesintheUnitedStateshaveincreasedthirty-sixpercentinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.

Thishasbeenlargelytheresultoftworeasons.Oneisanincreasei

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