天津密云路中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

天津密云路中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ican’tthankyou_____muchforyourkindnessbecausewithoutyourhelpIwouldn’thavewonthebigprizeinthespeechcontest.A.very

B.too

C.so

D.ever参考答案：B2.TheNDRChasaskedmajorChineseoilcompanies,includingChinaNationalPetroleumandChinaPetrochemical

stablemarketpricing.A.ensuring

B.tobeensured

C.toensure

D.havingensured参考答案：C3.---_______oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?---Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers________goonwithit.A.Is;hecan

B.Are;hecan

C.Is;canhe

D.Are;canhe

参考答案：4.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.ks5uA.broughtup

B.putup

C.setup

D.pickedup参考答案：D5.一Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?一Ijustcan'thelp______．A．so

B．that

C．this

D．it参考答案：D6.NotonlypoliticsbutalsoEnglishisimportant.Inotherwords,___isimportant.AEnglish,aswellaspolitics

BEnglishaswellaspoliticsCbothpoliticsandEnglish

Dpolitics,aswellasEnglish参考答案：B7.____readingthenews,IimmediatelyrangtoseeifIcouldhelp.ks5uA.Theminute

B.Immediately

C.On

D.Themoment参考答案：C8.

Films,_______theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon,_______notworthseeing.

A.including;is

B.aswellas;are

C.besides;is

D.suchas;are

参考答案：D9.5．Jackdoesn’tsmokenow,buthe______________foralmosttwentyyears.A．wassmoking

B．smoked

C．hassmoked

D．hadsmoked参考答案：B略10.

youtreatothersshowswhatkindofpersonyouare．A．How

B．Whom

C．That

D．What参考答案：A11.Theteam,______toclimbtheworld’ssecondtallestmountaintwice,finallydecidedtogiveup.【高考资源网】首发A.havingattempted

B.attemptingC.attempted

D.toattempt参考答案：A12.—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif…

—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.

A.mustcome

B.wouldhavecome

C.musthavecomeD.wouldcome

参考答案：B略13.--XiaoLi,I’mquitesatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.

--_________A.Ishouldhavedonebetter.

B.Youmustbejoking.C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Thanksalot.参考答案：D14.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.

A.bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered参考答案：A15.—I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp. —Oh,______.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful. A.sureitwas

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.ofcoursenot

D.thanksanyway参考答案：A略16.MenareusuallyquitegoodatmapreadingbutTimisan________.A.exception

B.example

C.explosion

D.expectation参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Thetrainshakesbackandforth,itswheelsmakingaloudnoiseagainstthetracks.Outsidethewindowthefreezingcoldofwinterrules.Thecarriageisfilledwithcold,

41

passengers.Suddenlyalittleboy

42

hiswaythroughthegrown-uplegsandsitsdownbythewindow.Heisallaloneamongthe

43

grown-ups.Whatabravechild,Ithink.Hisfather

44

tostaybythedoorbehindus.Thetrainbeginstocrawlintoatunnel.Thensomethingvery

45

happenssuddenly.Thelittleboyslidesdownfromhisseatandleanshishandonmyknee.

46

,Ithinkthathewantsto

47

meandreturntohisfather,soIhelphimtostandup.Butinsteadheleansforwardandholdshis

48

uptowardsmine.Hewantstosaysomethingtome,Ithink.Ilowermyheadtoreceivethe

49

.Wrongagain!WhatIreceiveisa

50

kissonthecheek.Theboycalmlyreturnstohisseat,leansbackandcontinueslookingoutofthewindow.Iam

51

.Whatjusthappened?Achildkissinga(n)

52

grown-uponthetrain.Howcananybodywanttokisssuchamanthathassomuchbeard?Soonenough,allofmyneighborsare

53

kissed.Nervousandalittlesurprised,we

54

atthefather.Whenheseesourquestioning

55

ashegetsreadyforhisstop,heoffersaclue.“He’ssohappytobealive.”thefathersays.“Hehasbeenverysick.”Fatherandson

56

intothecrowdmovingtowardtheexit.Thendoorscloseandthetraingoeson.OnmycheekIcanstill

57

thechild’skiss—akissthathastriggered(触发)somesoul-searchinsideme.Howmanygrown-ups

58

kissingeachotherfromthejoyofbeingalive?Howmanyevengivemuchthoughttotheprivilege(特权)of

59

?Thelittlekisserhadtaughtusasweetbutseriouslesson:Becareful.Youdon’tletyourself

60

beforeyourheartstops!

41.A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.surprised42.A.feelsB.windsC.pushesD.picks43.A.unfriendlyB.friendlyC.angryD.kind44.A.likesB.prefersC.choosesD.agrees45.A.greatB.strangeC.extraordinaryD.thrilling46.A.InnomomentB.ForamomentC.ForthemomentD.Inamoment47.A.beatB.tellC.informD.pass48.A.eyesB.earC.headD.lip49.A.newsB.messageC.kissD.opinion50.A.loudB.foolishC.strangeD.fortunate51.A.pleasedB.shockedC.satisfiedD.interested52.A.well-knownB.smartC.unknownD.familiar53.A.expectedlyB.dulyC.regularlyD.eventually54.A.stareB.smileC.warnD.whisper55.A.glancesB.angerC.mouthsD.feeling56.A.appearB.backC.disappearD.follow57.A.touchB.trustC.smellD.feel58.A.goaroundB.comearoundC.keeponD.insiston59.A.achildB.akissC.livingD.touching60.A.dieB.stopC.sleepD.live参考答案：41—45BCACB

46—50BDCBA

51—55BCBBA

56—60CDACA三、阅读理解18.You’vejustcomehome,afterlivingabroadforafewyears.Sinceyou’vebeenaway,hasthiscountrychangedforthebetter—orfortheworse?Ifyou’vejustarrivedbackintheUKafterafortnight’sholiday,smallchangeshaveprobablysurprisedyou—anythingfromalocalgreengrocersuddenlybeingreplacedbyamobile-phoneshoptosomeoneinyourstreetmovinghouse.SohowhavethingschangedtopeoplecomingbacktoBritainafterseven,tenoreven15yearslivingabroad?Whatchangesinsocietycantheyseethattherestofushavehardlynoticed—ornowtakeforgranted?Tofindout,weaskedsomepeoplewhorecentlyreturned.Debi:Whenweleft,Cheltenham,myhometown,wasatownofwhite,middle-classfamilies—allveryconservative(保守的).ThetownisnowhometomanyeasternEuropeansandlotsofAustralians,whocomeheremainlytoworkinhotelsandtourism.Thereareevenseveralshopsonlyforforeigners.Havingbeenanimmigrant(移民)myself,Iadmirepeoplewhogooverseastofindajob.MaybeifIlivedinaninnercitywhereunemploymentwashigh,I’dthinkdifferently,butIbelieveforeignsettlershaveimprovedthiscountrybecausethey’remoreopen-mindedandoftenworkharderthanthenatives.Christine:AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreeneverythinglooked.Butthedifferencesbetweentheplacewe’dleftbehindandtheonewereturnedtowerebroughtsharplyintofocusassoonaswelanded.Toseepolicemenwithgunsintheairportforthefirsttimewasfrightening—inCyprus,they’reveryrelaxed—andIgotpulledoverbycustomsofficersjustfortakingawoolensweaterwithsomemetal-madebuttonsoutofmycaseinthearrivalshall.Everyoneseemedtobeonguard.Eventheairportcar-hirefirmwantedacreditcardratherthancashbecausetheysaidtheirvehicleshadbeenusedbybankrobbers.Butanyway,thisisstillagreen,beautifulcountry.Ijustwishmorepeoplewouldappreciatewhatthey’vegot.

51.Afterashortoverseasholiday,peopletendto_______.A.noticesmallchangesB.expectsmallchanges

C.welcomesmallchanges

D.exaggeratesmallchanges52.HowdoesDebilookattheforeignsettlers?A.Cautiously.B.Positively.C.Sceptically.D.Critically.53.WhenarrivingattheairportinBritain,Christinewasshockedby_______.A.therelaxedpolicemenB.themessyarrivalshallC.thetightsecurityD.thebankrobbers54.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeinBritain.B.BackinBritain.C.BritaininFuture.D.BritaininMemory.

参考答案：ABCB略19.Chinabecamethefirstcountrytocloneamonkeyusingnon-reproductivecells,reducingtheneedtobreedlabmonkeysandpavingthewayformoreaccurate,effectiveandaffordableanimaltestsfornewdrugs,scientistssaidonThursday.ByDecember,theInstituteofNeuroscienceoftheChineseAcademyofScienceshadcreatedtwoclonemacaques(猕猴)named”ZhongZhong”and“HuaHua”bynucleartransferringofsomaticcells(体细胞)-anycellintheorganismotherthanreproductivecells.Tetra,amonkeybornin1999,istheworld'sfirstclonedmonkey,butitwasdonebyusingasimplermethodcalledembryosplitting(胚胎分割);butitcouldonlygeneratefourclonedoffspringatatimeandcannotbegeneticallychangedtosuittheexperimentalneed.Cloningamonkeyusingsomaticcellshasbeenaworld-classchallengebecauseitisaprimate(灵长类)thatsharesitsgeneticmakeup,andthereforeallofitscomplexity,withhumans.Fordrugandotherlabtests,scientistshavetopurchasemonkeysfromallovertheworld,whichiscostlyandbadfortheenvironment,andproducesinaccurateresultsbecauseeachmonkeymighthavedifferentgenes.Bycloningmonkeyusingsomaticcells,wecanmassivelycultivatelargenumbersofgeneticallyidenticaloffspringinashortamountoftime,andwecanevenchangetheirgenestosuitourneeds.Thiscansavetime,cutdownexperimentcosts,andproducemoreaccurateresults,leadingtomoreeffectivemedicine.SunQiang,directorofthenon-humanprimateresearchfacilityattheinstitute,saidmostofthedrugtrialsarecurrentlydoneonlabmice.However,drugsthatworkonmicemightnotworkorevenhaveseveresideeffectsonhumansbecausethetwospeciesaresodifferent“Monkeysandhumansarebothprimates,sotheyaremuchcloselyrelatedandtestingonmonkeysissupposedtobeaseffectiveastestingonhumans,”hesaid.Thisisespeciallyusefulintestingdrugsforneural(神经的)diseasessuchasParkinson’sdisease,metabolicsyndrome(代谢综合症)andimmunesystemdiseases,andtumors,headded.“ThisachievementwillhelpChinaleadtheworldresearchintheinternationalscienceprojectsrelatedtoneuralmappingofprimatebrains,"hesaid."However,biolabsfromtheUnitedStates,Japan,andEuropeancountriesarealsoverycapable,andtheywillquicklycatchupwithChinaafterthemonkeycloningtechnologyismadepublic,"Sunadded.“Thismeanswehavetoinnovatecontinuouslyandworkextrahardthisyeartostayahead,"hesaid.12.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfactorincloningmacaquesnamed"ZhongZhong"and"HuaHua"?A.Reproductivecells.

B.SomaticcellsC.Neuralmapping.

D.Geneticmakeup13.Whyiscloningmonkeyssodifficult?A.Becauseitisbadforourenvironment.B.Becauseeachmonkeymighthavedifferentgenes.C.Becausemonkeys'geneticmakeupisascomplicatedashumans.D.Becauseitistooexpensivetoworkontheirgeneticmakeup.14.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph8?A