辽宁省丹东市毛甸子镇中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省丹东市毛甸子镇中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’llgetusedtohim．A.must

B.should

C．shall

D.can参考答案：D2.—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay,____you?A.mustn’t

B.haven’t

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：C3.Somepeoplewillneverlearnthatyoucan’tgetsomethingfor______.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：d略4.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout B.havebeenrunout C.arerunningout D.arebeingrunout参考答案：5.--Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,_______he?--Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't

B.doesn't

C.mustn't

D.hasn't参考答案：A略6.Thetwomoviestarsare_________friendlyoff-camera,refusingeventotakethesamelift.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut C.morethan D.noless参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:这两位电影明星在镜头外一点也不友好，甚至拒绝搭同一部电梯。A.nothingbut只有；只不过；B.anythingbut根本不；决不；C.morethan不只是；D.noless仍然；不相上下。结合refuse以及句意故选B。7.CaptainCookcommandedthatallthegoods_________intothesea.

A.shouldthrow

B.bethrown

C.threw

D.shouldthrown参考答案：B8.Theworkercanmakechairs____wood,andalsocanmakepaper____wood.A.from,of

B.of,from

C.of,of

D.from,from参考答案：B略9.Enteringtheroom,shefoundayoungladydressedinred_________onthesofabesidethewindow.

A.seated

B.seating

C.sat

D.sit参考答案：A略10.Theauthorreceivedtonsofcongratulations______hisgreatsuccessinwriting.A.in

B.on

C.from

D.by参考答案：B11.Iamtired_____theworkmateIhavebeenworkingwith;Heistoohardaperson_____.A.for;togetalongwith

B.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.with;gettingalongwith参考答案：C12.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.that

D.ofwhich参考答案：B略13.----Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

----Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.

A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying参考答案：D14.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforadrinkwithus?—,ifyouinsist.

A.Notatall B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen D.Idon’tcare参考答案：C29.Bythetimetheygottothequake-strickenareaofYiliang,therescuers________________whatdifficultytheywouldhavehelpingthevictimsout.

A.sensed

B.havesensed

C.hadbeensensing

D.weresensing参考答案：A略16.---Howdoyoulookattheissue?

---Mypointisthatourgovernment_______makethepublicawareoftheseriousnessofwatershortage.

A.issupposedto

B.contributesto

C.iscommittedto

D.isdevotedto参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehas

36

formillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.

37

youusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youare

38

ofavirtualcommunity(虚拟社区)."Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,

39

ItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,"saidFox'sShadow,theonlinenickname(网名)usedbyaSenior2girlinChina."EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQ

40

school."QQisthebiggestmessaging

41

inChina.Arecord4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,

42

toTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.AndFox'sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem."Ilogin(登陆)onFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeel

43

.Iusually

44

about10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,"shesaid."ButIrarelytalkwith

45

,especiallyboysormen."Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmaking

46

withstrangersonline."Youdon'tknow

47

you'retalkingto.Youshould

48

becarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline."Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegotto

49

someoneverywell.Fox'sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlike

50

andtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.However,notallteenagershavebeenso

51

.Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17-year-oldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasrapedaftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.Thecriminalsweren't

52

untillastmonth.A16-year-oldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers."IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalking

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,"hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasa

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oftimeandmoney."Ifyouarereally

55

toit,sometimesyoujustcan'tconcentrateinclass,"hesaid.36.A.improved

B.become

C.changed

D.increased37.A.Whether

B.If

C.When

D.Unless38.A.member

B.part

C.partner

D.number39.A.but

B.while

C.when

Dstill.40.A.before

B.at

C.after

D.since41.A.service

B.product

C.structure

D.organization42.A.granting

B.depending

C.considering

D.according43.A.sleepy

B.tired

C.bored

D.busy44.A.take

B.cost

C.pay

D.spend45.A.friends

B.adults

C.males

D.strangers46.A.relation

B.touch

C.contact

D.friends47.A.who

B.what

C.whose

D.which48.A.often

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.always49.A.know

B.recognize

C.tell

D.judge50.A.herself

B.her

C.anybodyelse

D.everyone51.A.good

B.fortunate

C.safely

D.healthy52.A.kept

B.held

C.caught

D.killed53.A.uselessness

B.noise

C.nonsense

D.rubbish54.A.short

B.lack

C.waste

D.little55.A.kept

B.held

C.addicted

D.stuck参考答案：36.C

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.A

42.D

43.C

44.D

45.D

46.D

47.A

48.D

49.A

50.A

51.B

52.C

53.C

54.C

55.C

略三、阅读理解18.Positivethinkingisasignificantelementofhappiness.

Inordertobecomeapositivethinker,determinationandconsistencyareimportant.Thefirstthingtoknowaboutpositivethinkingisthateveryonecandoit.

Withcertaincognitive(认知的)andbehavioralchanges,wecanallbecomepositivethinkers.

Anotherimportantfactoristhatbeingapositivethinkerdoesnotmeanyoubecomenumbtoanythingthatisnotworkingproperlyinyourlifeorisnegative-itjustmeansthatyouapproachlifeandfacechallengeswithahealthieroutlook.Insteadofselectivelyattendingtonegativeevents,focusonthepositiveones.Thenpayattentiontothedelayedconsequencesofyourbehaviorratherthantheimmediateones.Forexample,ifajobisnotgoinglikeyouwant,focusonthefactthatyouhaveajobandhowyoucantakeyourtimetomakethesituationbetter.Challengeanyinternalattributionsandseeifyoucompareyourbehaviortostandardsthatareexcessivelyrigidandperfectionistic.Ifso,changetheseandbereasonablewithparisons.Forexample,ifyouconstantlycompareyourweaknesseswithotherpeople'sstrengths,thenswitchthisandcompareyourselfwiththosewhoaredoingpoorerthanyouaswell.Overall,peoplewhofocusmoreontheirstrengthsthantheirweaknessesbutatthesametimeareawareoftheirweaknesseshaveahealthierself-evaluationresult.Whenfacedwithtoomuchfearaboutasituation,imaginetheworstcaseandvisualizeasolutionforit,thenletgooffear.

Thisway,youwillbepreparedforanythingandyourfearwillnotblockyoufrombeingopenandcreativetodifferentsolutions.Forexample,ifyouareconstantlyworriedaboutlosingyourjobuptoapointwhereitiscreatingalotofanxietyandfearandiseffectingyourperformanceandyourhappinessnegatively,thenthinkoflosingyourjob,visualizehowyouwillhandleit,findsolutionsinyourmindandthenletgoofthethoughtandthefearattachedtoit.Sopositivethinkersarebetterproblemsolversandhavebetterinteractions.Inadditiontothat,peoplewhoarepositivethinkersarehappierandmoresatisfiedwiththeirlife.8.Whyispositivethinkingasignificantelementof-happiness?A.Itmeansthatoneisblindtothetroublesanddifficultiesthatexist.B.Itmeansthatoneconstantlycompareseverythingwithotherpeople's.C.Itmeansthatoneisstronginmindandhasnothingtobeafraidof.D.Itmeansthatoneapproacheslifeandfaceschallengesmorehealthily.9.Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutthejobyoudon'tlike?A.Quittingitandfindingabetterone.B.Keepingandtryingtomakeitbetter.C.Beingnegativeandnumbtoit.D.Challengingyourselfwithanewoutlook.10.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph4?A.Bepreparedfortheworst:andletgooffear.B.Beingconstantlyworriedwillloseyourjob.C.Fearwillpreventyoubeingopenandcreative.D.Thereisnothingtofearifwellprepared.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtofocusonthepositiveeventsB.HowtobeapositivethinkerC.WhattodowhenfacedwithfearD.Whattoknowofself-evaluation参考答案：8.D

9.B

10.A

11.B本文为议论文。正面思考是幸福的重要组成部分。要想成为一个积极的思考者，决心和毅力必不可少。首先你要知道，每个人都能成为积极思考者。只要改善一定的认知和行为,我们都可以做到。文章论述了如何成为一个积极的思考者。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Anotherimportantfactoristhatbeingapositivethinkerdoesnotmeanyoubecomenumbtoanythingthatisnotworkingproperlyinyourlifeorisnegative-itjustmeansthatyouapproachlifeandfacechallengeswithahealthieroutlook.（另一个重要的因素是，做一个积极的思考者并不意味着你对生活中任何不完美的事情麻木不仁或是带有悲观的色彩——这只是意味着你以一种更健康的态度对待生活和面对挑战）可推知，积极思考能让一个人更健康地对待生活和面对挑战，这也是一个人感到幸福的重要因素。故D选项正确。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Forexample,ifajobisnotgoinglikeyouwant,focusonthefactthatyouhaveajobandhowyoucantakeyourtimetomakethesituationbetter.（例如，如果一份工作不像你想要的那样，把注意力集中在你有一份工作这个事实上，以及你如何花时间让情况变得更好）可知，当你有一份不喜欢的工作的时候，你应该坚持并努力让它变得更好。故B选项正确。【10题详解】段落大意题。第四段中的Whenfacedwithtoomuchfearaboutasituation,imaginetheworstcaseandvisualizeasolutionforit,thenletgooffear.（当面对太多的恐惧时，想象最坏的情况，想象一个解决方案，然后放下恐惧）是主题句，也是本段论述的主题。故A选项正确。【11题详解】标题判断题。通断全文可知，文章主要论述了如何成为一个积极的思考者。因此