广东省江门市波罗中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市波罗中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allthework____,wewenttoseeafantasticfilminthePeople'sCinema．A．hadbeendone

B．done

C．havingdone

D．tobedone参考答案：B2.一Whydochildrenhangstockingsoverthefireplaceforpresents?一Asthestorygoes,tohelpapoorfamily,FatherChristmasthrewasmallbagofgolddownthechimneyanditfellintoastockingthat＿uptodryoverthefireplace.A.

hung

B.hadhung

C.washanging

D.washanged参考答案：C3.Ihavesome______tomakeabouttheserviceintheshop,soIwishtoseethemanager.A.complaints

B.efforts

C.experiments D.uses参考答案：A4.Jenny,thenewcomer,hasearnednotonlythetrustofherclassmatesbutalso______ofherteachers.A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those参考答案：C5.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently

B.conventionally

C.faithfully

D.eventually参考答案：C6.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A．for

B．with

C．as

D．towards参考答案：D7.It’stoonoisyhere,Canwegosomewhere

?Aquietly

Bmorequietly

Cmuchquiet

Dquieter参考答案：D8.SeenfromthetopofthehilltheWestLakelooksmorebeautifulandcharming___sunset．

A．against

B．beneath

C．within

D．beyond参考答案：A略9.Theyoungergenerationisturningitsbackonthetraditionalholidayroutesofmuseumsandshoppingmalls______adventurousexperiences.A.inrecognitionof B.indefenceof C.intermsof D.infavorof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：年轻一代正在放弃博物馆和购物中心等传统的度假路线，而选择冒险体验。A.inrecognitionof承认；B.indefenceof保护；C.intermsof依据；按照；D.infavorof支持；赞同；选择。根据句意故选D。【点睛】"in+名词＋of”短语在中学教材中有很多，现归纳如下：1.inadvanceof在……之先，胜过Galileo’stheorywereinadvanceoftheageinwhichhelived.伽利略的思想超越了他所生活的时代。2.inbehalfof代表，为了……的利益IdidallIcouldinbehalfofmyfriend.为朋友的利益，我做了所能做的一切。3.incaseof如果……发生，如遇到……Incaseofdanger,youmustbecalm.如果遇到危险，你必须镇定。注意：inthecaseof就……来说，至少4.inchargeof看护，管理Heisinchargeoftheschool.他负责管理这所学校。注意：inthechargeof由……管理5.incourseof正在……之中Thebridgeisincourseofconstruction.大桥正在建设中。注意：inthecourseof在……期间，在……的过程中6.inconsequenceof……的结果，由于Inconsequenceofheating,thelengthoftheironbarincreased.由于受热，铁棒的长度增加了。7.indefenceof保卫，为……辨护Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyindefenceoftheircountry.士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战。8.infavourof赞成，有利于Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavourofthemusicalparty.班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会。9.infearof担心，害怕Thefamilythatlivedherefledinfearoftheenemy.住在这里的一家人因害怕敌人而逃走了。10.infrontof在……前面（范围以外）Infrontofthefarmhousesatasmallboy.一个小男孩坐在农舍前面。注意：inthefrontof在……前部（范围内）10.Time,if______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use参考答案：B11.---WhyistheteacheralwaysscoldingPeter? ---Becausehetriestogethimself__________amonghisclassmates,andoftenwearsfancyclothes. A.tonotice

B.noticed

C.noticing

D.notice参考答案：B12.—Willyoucompletethetaskintime?—Surely,Iwill._________.A.Everythingispossible B.Butit’stoohardC.Nomatterwhatwillhappen D.Thoughit’sapieceofcake参考答案：C13.When

differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A．compared B．beingcompared C．comparing D．havingcompared参考答案：C试题分析：考查分词作状语。动词compare与句子we构成主动关系，就使用动词的现在分词。句意：当比较不同的文化的时候，我们通常总注意到它们之间的区别而没有注意到它们之间的相似之处。故选C。14.Amotherrecognizesthefeelofherchild’sskinwhenblindfolded._________,shecaninstantlyidentifyherbaby’scry.A.Similarly

B.MeanwhileC.Nevertheless

D.Accordingly参考答案：A【详解】考查副词。A.Similarly相似地；B.Meanwhile与此同时；C.Nevertheless然而；D.Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。15.Theorchestrabeganandheplayedwithsuchpassion,powerandpurity,during_______processwewereexperiencinglastingandspiritual

inner

peace.A.whose B.that C.which D.its参考答案：C34. If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Ihavebeenparalyzed(瘫痪)fromtheneckdownwardssinceIwasbornin1971andspentmylifewheelchair-bound.However,41._______thisIhavebeenluckyenoughtotraveltheworld,developa(an)42._______careerandestablishasupportivegroupoffamilyandfriends.Growingupinahomefulloflove,43._______andfaith,myparentsandsiblings(兄弟姐妹)helpedmetolivea44.______normallife.However,itwasthrough45.______thatIwasableto46.______normalchildhoodactivities,47.______Iwasabletofeelthe48.______bydrawingyounggirlsdancingandrunning,whichmy49.______keptmefromparticipatingin.AsayounggirlIhadanartexhibitioninmyhometownofCopenhagen50.______myartwork.Thelocalpaper51.______myexhibitionandprintedanarticleandphotosofmewithmypaintings.Uponseeingthisarticle,aninternationalorganizationtheMouthandFootPaintingArtists(MFPA)52.______andofferedmeascholarship，whichhelpeddevelopmy53.______abilitiesand54.______mycareerasapainterbyprovidingmewith55.______forartclassesandmaterials.IhavebeenwiththeMFPAfor14yearsandIpaintwithmy56.______.LikealltheartistsImakemylivingthroughthe57.______ofreproductionsofmypaintingsintheformofcardsandcalendarswhicharesolddirectlytothepublic.ThroughtheMFPA,whichhasbeenhelping802mouthandfootpainterslikemetocreatea58.______futuresince1957,Iam59.______surroundedbyfellowmouthandfootpainters,whohave60.______andassistedmewithmywork.41.A.intermsof

B.inspiteof

C.infaceof

D.inhonorof42.A.successful

B.regretful

C.painful

D.helpful43.A.hope

B.determination

C.courage

D.support44.A.ly

B.completely

C.extremely

D.especially45.A.painting

B.dancing

C.singing

D.running46.A.explain

B.experience

C.create

D.accept47.A.though

B.if

C.because

D.so48.A.strength B.stress

C.joy

D.challenge49.A.interest

B.family

C.disability

D.friends50.A.selling

B.displaying

C.trading

D.buying51.A.considered

B.designed

C.mentioned

D.attended52.A.gotintouch

B.cameacross

C.keptawayfrom

D.madeuseof53.A.athletic

B.artistic

C.scientific

D.cultural54.A.stop

B.destroy

C.find

D.further55.A.clothes

B.wheelchair

C.funding

D.walkingstick56.A.hand

B.foot

C.mouth

D.arm57.A.show

B.sale

C.display

D.storage58.A.upset

B.lonely

C.discouraging

D.positive59.A.finally

B.constantly

C.hardly

D.only60.A.inspired

B.persuaded

C.refused

D.noticed参考答案：41.B42.A43.D44.A45.A46.B47.C48.C49.C50.B51.D52.A53.B54.D55.C56.C57.B58.D59.B60.A44.A考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.ly相对；B.completely完全；C.extremely绝对；D.especially尤其。这里指的是他们帮助我在一个相对正常的生活中生活。故选A。45.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.painting绘画；B.dancing

跳舞；C.singing唱歌；D.Running跑步；这里指的是通过绘画。故选A。46.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.explain解释；B.experience经历；C.create创造；D.accept接受。句意：我能够经历一个正常的童年活动。故选B。47.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.though尽管；B.if如果；C.because因为；D.So所以。句意：因为我能够感觉到快乐通过画其他女孩跳舞，跑步。故选C。48.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.strength增强； B.stress压力；C.joy

快乐；D.Challenge挑战。这里指的是感觉到快乐。故选C。49.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.interest利益；B.family家庭；C.disability残疾；D.Friends朋友。这里指的是残疾使我不能参与跳舞，跑步。故选C。50.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.selling卖；B.displaying

展示；C.trading

贸易；D.Buying买。这里指的是展示我的艺术品。故选B。51.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.considered

考虑；B.designed设计；C.mentioned

提到；

D.Attended参加。这里指的是出席了我的展览。故选D。52.A考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.gotintouch接触；B.cameacross碰巧；C.keptawayfrom

远离；D.madeuseof利用。这里指的是接触到我，要提供我奖学金。故选A。53.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.athletic运动的；B.artistic艺术的；C.scientific科学的；D.Cultural文化的。句意：发展我的艺术能力。故选B。54.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.stop停止；B.destroy

破坏；C.find找到；D.Further更远。这里指的是使我的事业走的更远。故选D。55.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.clothes衣服；B.wheelchair

轮椅；C.funding

资金；D.walkingstick拐杖。这里指的是通过提供的资金，我的事业走的更远。故选C。56.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。这里指的是作者用最绘画。故选C。57.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.show展示；B.sale出售；C.display展示；D.storage储存；句意：像其他艺术家一样，我靠出售我的画谋生。故选B。58.D考查形容词比较级以及对语境的理解。A.upset悲伤的；B.lonely孤独的；C.discouraging失去勇气的；D.Positive积极的。这里指的是创造了一个积极的未来。故选D。59.B考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.finally

最终；B.constantly不断；C.hardly几乎不；D.Only仅仅。句意：我周围充满了用嘴和用脚的画家。故选B。60.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.inspired鼓励；B.persuaded

劝说；C.refused

拒绝；

D.Noticed注意。这里指的是这些人激励帮助我工作。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireyes.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Themother,preoccupiedinthekitchen,totallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleand,fascinatedwithitscolor1,drankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonousmedicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages.Whenthechildcollapsed,themotherhurriedhimtothehospital,wherehedied.Themotherwasstunned.Shewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthedistraughtfathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords."ILoveYouDarling"Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisproactivebehavior.Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifonlyhehavetakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswillnothavehappened.Nopointinattachingblame.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolationandsympathyfromthehusband.Thatiswhathegaveher.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhotoblame,whetherinarelationship,inajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Wemissoutsomewarmthinhumanrelationshipingivingeachothersupport.Afterall,shouldn'tforgivingsomeonewelovebetheeasiestthingintheworldtodo?Treasurewhatyouhave.Don'tmultiplypain,andsufferingbyholdingontoforgiveness.

Ifeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofperspective,therewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworld.

56.Whywasthetwo-year-oldboydead?

A.Hewasdeadlyill.

B.Hismotherkilledhim.

C.Hekilledhimself.

D.Hedranksomemedicinebymistake.57.Howdidthemotherprobablyfeelattheboy’sdeath?

A.sadandcalm.

B.surprisedandterrified.

C.angryandsad.

D.surprisedandannoyed.58.Seeinghisdeadson,whydidthemansaid“ILoveYouDarling”tohiswife?

A.Becausehiswifedidtherightthing.

B.Becausehelovedhiswifemore.

C.Becausehewantedtocomforther.

D.Becauseheownedhiswifeanapology.59.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowtheboywasvery________.

A.naughty

B.lovely

C.careful

D.curious60.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Topersuadereaderstoforgivepeople.

B.Totellusatouchinglovestory.

C.Towarnthereaderstobecautious.

D.Tocallonreaderstoshowlovetopeople.参考答案：DBCDA略19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.

____71____Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontr