广西壮族自治区百色市足荣中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区百色市足荣中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

ItwasnotuntilIgothome_____thatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.A.beforeIfound

B.whenIfound

C.didIfound

D.thatIfound参考答案：D2.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation

B.sense

C.meaning

D.guess参考答案：B3.Idon’tthinkhe

experience.

A.shortof

B.lacksof

C.isshortfor

D.lacks参考答案：D4.Thelake___becauseofthedryweather.

A.driedout

B.dried

C.driedaway

D.driedup参考答案：D5.

Themoviewesawyesterdaywasaboutalovestory_____atraintoTokyo.A.settingin

B.setin

C.setsin

D.tosetin参考答案：B6.Thetallbuildingcaughtfirelastnight._______,thefirefightersputitoutwithinanhour.A.Usually

B.Possibly

C.Fortunately

D.Especially参考答案：C7.Allweknowthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A.if

B.unless

C.since

D.whenever参考答案：B8.Doyou_______hisoptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy? A.correspondto B.subscribeto C.contributeto D.appealto参考答案：B9.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iwastoldthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.hadtravelled

B.wouldtravel

C.travels

D.travelled参考答案：C10.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform

B.charge

C.prove

D.convince参考答案：D11.Sensorymemory______ininformationfromourfivesenses,butthesememorieslastjustafewseconds. A.take B.took C.takes D.willtake参考答案：C12.There’refiftystudentsin

class.Unfortunately,

majorityfailedthetest.A.

a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the参考答案：C13.Itisalmost________thathewillbeelectedchairmanoftheStudents’Union.A.certain B.exactC.right D.sure参考答案：A【详解】考查语境及固定句式。句意：几乎可以肯定的是他将要当选学生会主席。A.certain确定的，必然的；B.exact精确的，准确的；C.right正确的；D.sure有把握的；It’scertainthat…为固定句式，意为“…是肯定”，句中的it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句，is是系动词，certain是形容词形式作表语。虽然certain与sure有相同的意思，但“Itis…that结构中只能用certain，不能用sure。例句：It'scertainthathewillcometoday.（可以肯定他今天会来。）【点睛】certain与sure的区别。1.Sure与certain均作“一定的，确信的”。两者用法相似，多数情况下可换用。如：Itissure/certaintorain.肯定要下雨。Heissure/certaintocome.他肯定会来的。2.但两者不可换用的情况：1）“Itis…that结构中只能用certain，不能用sure。Itiscertainthathewillcometomorrow.他明天一定会来.Itwascertainthatourfootballteamwouldwinthegame.我们的足球队一定会赢。如是否定句，用whether，不同that。例如：Itisnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.他是否会来还不确定。2）在祈使句中通常用sure，不用certain。例如：Besuretotellmeallthenews.一定要告诉我所有的消息。Besureandcomeassoonaspossible.一定要尽快来.。3）作定语时，sure作“有把握的；肯定的；可靠的”解；certain作“某个；某些”解。

Putitinasureplace.把它放在一个确定的地方Acertainpersoncalledonmeyesterday.昨天有人来拜访我。4）Sure在美语中可用作副词作肯定答语，用以代替surely，相当于certainly，ofcourse；而certain则不能用作副词.---IwonderifIcoulduseyourphone.--不知道我能不能用你的电话。---Sure.Goahead.当然可以。用吧。14.Thestonebridge___

lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt参考答案：A15.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C16.Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeinto

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIwaseight,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.Mymotherreadandcried,“Buddy,youdidn'treallywritethisbeautifulpoem!”Shyly,but11______,Isaidyes.Shepouredouther

12_____.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!”“WhattimewillFatherbehome?”Iasked.Icould13_____waitto

show

myworktohim.Ispentquitesometime

14_____for

his

arrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinestflourish(花体字),drewafancyborderarounditand

15_____Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeableto

16_____mypoem.Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed17_____.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.18_____hepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?”He’sreachingformypoem.“Ben,Buddyhaswritten

his

firstpoem!”

mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,lyamaze…”“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.”Fathersaid.I

19______myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwas

only

tenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof

20______.

“Ithinkit’sterrible,”hesaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting

21______.“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneedsencouragement.”“Idon’tknowwhy.”Myfatherheld

his

ground.“Isn’tthereenough

22_____poetryintheworldalready?”Icouldn’t

23______itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI

24______myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe

disappointment

outofme.That

may

havebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits

25______

forme.

Irealizedhow26_____Ihadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!”andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’sawful.”Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,

from

whichall

creationflows;andyetthemotherforcealoneis27______.

Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat

28______,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”Those

29_______voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.

30______thetwopolesofconfirmationanddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.11.A.proudly

B.slowly

C.

anxiously

D.honestly12.A.praise

B.surprise

C.criticism

D.belief13.A.seldom

B.hardly

C.frequently

D.instantly14.A.waiting

B.planning

C.praying

D.preparing15.A.embarrassedly B.confidently

C.nervously

D.casually16.A.read

B.revise

C.appreciate

D.polish17.A.

allergic

B.fragile

C.tired

D.upset18.A.Excitedly B.Suddenly C.Surprisingly D.Instantly19.A.shook

B.raised

C.

turned

D.lowered20.A.truth

B.struggle

C.

discussion

D.decision21.A.wet

B.wide

C.dark

D.blank22.A.terrible

B.elegant

C.fluent

D.inaccurate23.A.stop

B.see

C.stand

D.control24.A.seated

B.threw

C.stuck

D.kept25.A.

difficulty

B.development

C.significance

D.challenge26.A.enthusiastic B.fortunate C.desperate D.ridiculous27.A.incomplete B.contradictory C.inappropriate D.constructive28.A.orders

B.

persuades

C.cautions

D.announces29.A.conflicting

B.warning

C.disturbing

D.inspiring30.A.In

B.Between

C.Among

D.For参考答案：11.A12.A13.B14.D15.B16.C17.D18.B19.D20.D21.A22.A23.C24.B25.C26.B27.A28.C29.A30.B11.A考查副词。A.proudly

自豪地；B.slowly

慢慢地；C.

anxiously

焦急地；D.honestly诚实地。上文说作者在七岁时就写了第一首诗，故在受到母亲的夸奖后，作者是害羞和自豪的。故选A.12.A考查名词。A.praise表扬；B.surprise惊奇；C.criticism批评；D.belief信念。句意：她夸奖道：真是有天赋啊！根据“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!”可知母亲夸奖了作者。故选A.13.B考查副词。A.seldom很少；B.hardly

几乎不；C.frequently经常；D.instantly立即。此处指我迫不及待要让父亲看到我的诗。couldhardlywaittodo“迫不及待做某事”，故选B.14.D考查动词。A.waiting

等待；B.planning

计划；C.praying祈祷；D.preparing准备。句意：我花了相当长的时间准备父亲回来。故选D.15.B考查副词。A.embarrassedly尴尬地；B.confidently自信地；C.nervously紧张地；D.casually随便地。句意：随意地快速地我用我最拿手的花体字把诗誊写了一遍，并在旁边画了漂亮的花边。我自信满满地把纸放在餐桌父亲常坐的位置上。根据语境选B.16.C考查动词。A.read

读；B.revise复习；C.appreciate欣赏；D.polish磨光。句意：我相信他能够鉴赏我的诗。故选C.18.B考查副词。A.Excitedly兴奋地；B.Suddenly突然；C.Surprisingly惊人地；D.Instantly立刻。此处指父亲抱怨员工时突然看到了我放在桌子上的纸，根据情境选B.19.D考查动词。A.shook

摇晃；B.raised举起；C.

turned转动；D.lowered低下。句意：当父亲在读诗的时候，我低着头。故选D.20.D考查名词。A.truth真相；B.struggle努力；C.

discussion讨论；D.decision决定。句意：我听到父亲把纸放在桌子上，到了做决定的时候了。故选D.21.A考查形容词。A.wet

潮湿的；B.wide宽的；C.dark黑暗的；D.blank空白的。句意：听到父亲的评价，我抬不起头来，我的眼睛开始湿润了。作者本来信心满满，结果父亲却评价“糟糕透了”，所以作者感到很难受。故选A.22.A考查形容词。A.terrible糟糕的；B.elegant

高雅的；C.fluent流利的；

D.inaccurate错误的。此处指父亲评价我的作品糟糕透了，故选A.23.C考查动词。A.stop

停止；B.see

看到；C.stand忍受；D.control控制。此处指听到这样的评价，我再也忍受不了。根据句意故选C.24.B考查动词。A.seated使坐下；B.threw

扔；C.stuck刺；D.kept保持。句意：一到房间，我就扑到床上失望地哭了起来。threwoneselfonthebed把自己扔到床上，扑到床上。故选B.25.C考查名词。A.

difficulty

困难；B.development

发展；C.significance

意义；D.challenge挑战。句意：那也许是这个故事的结尾，但它的意义却一直留在我的心里。我意识到经历了这些是多么幸运。故选C.26.B考查形容词。A.enthusiastic热情的；B.fortunate幸运的；C.desperate令人绝望的；D.ridiculous可笑的。此处指作者认为自己幸运，因为有不同意见的父母，故选B.28.C考查名词。A.orders

命令；B.

persuades

劝说；C.cautions

警告；D.announces宣布。此处指我们除了鼓励还需要警告来平衡，故选C.29.A考查形容词。A.conflicting相矛盾的；B.warning

警告的；C.disturbing令人不安的；

D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。句意：童年里的这两种相矛盾的声音这些年一直在我耳边萦绕，像两股相反的风吹着我。文中父亲和母亲的评价截然相反，所以是“相矛盾的，相冲突的”。故选A.30.B考查介词。A.In

在…里；B.Between在两者之间；C.Among在三者或以上之间；D.For为了。此处指在以爱为名的认同和怀疑之间，我努力追寻真正属于我自己的道路。表示两者之间，故选B.考点：考查家庭生活类短文阅读。【名师点睛】完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。第12小题考查名词。A.praise表扬；B.surprise惊奇；C.criticism批评；D.belief信念。句意：她夸奖道：真是有天赋啊！根据“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!”可知母亲夸奖了作者。故选A.3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第15小题考查副词。A.embarrassedly尴尬地；B.confidently自信地；C.nervously紧张地；D.casually随便地。句意：随意地快速地我用我最拿手的花体字把诗誊写了一遍，并在旁边画了漂亮的花边。我自信满满地把纸放在餐桌父亲常坐的位置上。根据语境选B.4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第17小题考查形容词。A.

allergic

过敏的；B.fragile

易碎的；C.tired

疲倦的；D.upset心烦意乱的。句意：晚上七点的时候父亲回来了。他看起来心烦意乱的，他绕着餐桌边走边抱怨他的员工。工作一天回来不可能是放松的或者冷静的，根据文中父亲一直在走来走去地抱怨，说明心情是“心烦意乱的”。故选D.27小题考查形容词。A.incomplete不完全的；B.contradictory矛盾的；C.inappropriate不适当的；D.constructive建设性的。此处指我们每个人都需要来自母亲的鼓励，从中我们可以获得创造力。然而仅有母亲的鼓励是不完全的，根据常识选A.5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力

此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。三、阅读理解18.OfteninScotlanditcanfeelliketheonlydifferencebetweensummerandtherestoftheyearisthatitdoesn’tsnow.(Thisisn’taguarantee!)Butwhentheweatherisgood,it’satrulyspecialplace-herearesomethingsyoucandoinsummerwhentheweatherisnice.SeeWiththerichestwildlifeacrosstheUK,takethechancetoseesomeofthelesscommonsites.OntheWestcoastofScotlandtherearelotsofplaceswhereyoucantakeaboattriptoseemanykindsofwhales.Ifyoupreferdolphins,youcanseethemostnortherlycolonyofbottlenosedolphins(海豚)intheworldjustoffInvernessintheMorayFirth.Ofcourseit’slikelythatyou’llseeseals(海豹)andmanyotheranimalsonthesetripstoo.DoThewavesofThursorightinthenorthofScotlandarejustgreat.Ifyou’renotfeelingbraveenoughtogointhewaterandprefertowatchfromthesafetyoftheshorethenthere’reseveralmajorsurfcontestsheldthere.AnotherveryScottishactivityidealforgoodweatheris“MunroBagging”.NamedafterSirHughMunro,the218mountainsinScotlandover914mhigharecalledMunrosandwalkerstrytoseehowmanytheycanclimbinasetamountoftime.Thisisnoteasythough-conditionscanchangesuddenlyandmanyoftheroutesareverytough(艰难的).EatThankstoalargeScottish-Italianpopulation,thereare￡artoomanyspecialisticecreamsellers.OneofthemostfamousofthemisNardiniinLargs,Ayrshire.Notonlycanyouwatchpeopleactuallymakeicecreambutyoucansitandeatinabeautifulrefurbished(翻新的)1930sbuildingfacingtheriverClyde.There’sevenapianoplayerattheweekends.21.WhatareyourecommendedtoseeinScotlandduringsummer?A.Aformercolony.B.Avarietyofboats.C.Beautifulsnowscenery.D.Animalslivinginthewild.22.WhatdoweknowaboutMunroBagging?A.Itisveryinteresting.B.Itsuitspeopleofallages.C.Itisachallengingactivity.D.Itwasnamedafteramountain.23.WhatcanyoudoinNardini?A.Watchsurfcontests.B.Enjoygreaticecream.C.Learntoplaythepiano.D.Makeicecreambyyourself.参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

本文属于广告类文章。文章主要叙述了在苏格兰夏天和其他地方的唯一不同之处在于它不下雪。但是夏天天气好的时候你可以看到一些不常贝尔的野生动物，观看大型的冲浪比赛，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。【名师点睛】细节理解型

文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。（4）是非辨别型。（5）事实排序型。21.D【解题剖析】此题属于细节的理解（3）――语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。【答案定位】根据See部分中的段的WiththerichestwildlifeacrosstheUK,takethechancetoseesomeofthelesscommonsites.。英国最富有的野生动物，有机会看到一些不太常见的地点。【推理关系】题干WhatareyourecommendedtoseeinScotlandduringsummer??文章内容WiththerichestwildlifeacrosstheUK,takethechancetoseesomeofthelesscommonsites.【答案】therichestwildlifeacrosstheUK,?D选项Animalslivinginthewild.22.C细节理解题。根据Do部分中的Thisisnoteasythough-conditionscanchangesuddenlyandmanyoftheroutesareverytough(艰难的).”虽然条件突然改变不容易，而且许多路线是非常艰难的，可知MunroBagging是一个不太容易改变即是一个富有挑战性的活动。23.B推理判断题。Eat部分中的内容：“OneofthemostfamousofthemisNardiniinLargs,Ayrshire.Notonlycanyouwatchpeopleactuallymakeicecreambutyoucansitandeat”。其中最著名的便是里卡多纳迪尼在Largs的Ayrshire。你不仅可以看别人做冰淇淋而且你可以坐下来吃。分析句意可知可看别人做冰淇淋也可以坐下来吃，可判断出你可以吃，故选B。19.ThroughoutEuropegolfhasbeenpopularformanyyears.ArecentreportsaysthatinGreatBritainalone,700newgolfcourseswillhavetobebuiltoverthenexttenyearstomeetpeople'sneeds.Thisisallgoodnewsforgolflovers,butitworriesthosewhowanttoprotecttheenvironment.Theirargumentisthatthenewcoursesaredisturbingthebalanceofnature.Woods,pondsandfieldsarebeingduguptomakewayforthecourses.Thebirdsandanimalsthatusedtolivetherearebeingkilledorforcedtoleave.Theamountofwaterthataclubusestokeepitscoursesingoodconditionisreducingtheamountofwateravailableforindustrialandotheruses.Thechemicalsusedtocontrolinsectsaresinkingintotheundergroundwater.Theremaybesometruthinthis,butitisnotthewholetruth.Thedaysarelongpastwhenbuildingofanykindwasallowedinbeautifulplaceswithnothoughtfortheenvironment.Planningpermission,nowadays,isasstrictforgolfcoursesasitisforanyothertypeofdevelopment.Beforeanysuchprojectisgiventhego-ahead,manythingsarestudied.