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天津津源中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Farmersearntheirlivingbysellingagriculture_______inChina.A.products B.production C.produce参考答案:A2.Itsuddenly
tomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo,soIturneddownherrequest.A.happened
B.hit
C.struck
D.occurred参考答案:D3.____________totheclimateandfood,theoldcoupleprefertoliveherefortherestoftheirliferatherthanmovetoanothercity.A.Havingaccustomed B.Accustoming C.Accustom
D.Accustomed参考答案:D4.------I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.------______I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy
B.TakeyourtimeC.Notatall
D.asyoulike参考答案:B5.Soabsorbed_______inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimethatshepickedupherdaughter.A.shewas
B.wasshe
C.didshe
D.shedid参考答案:B6.Theyear2003
thesuccessfullaunchofChina’sfirstmannedspaceship.
A.wasseen
B.noticed
C.saw
D.waswatched参考答案:C7.Theweather
turned
out
to
befineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.couldhavetaken
C.mustn'thavetaken
D.needn'thavetaken参考答案:D8.Theydon’tallow________inthebuilding,buttheyallowme________outofit.A.tosmoke;smoking
B.smoking;smokingC.tosmoke;tosmoke D.smoking,tosmoke参考答案:B9.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive
B.satisfy
C.apologize D.gain参考答案:A略10.Theteacher,______itcleartousthatshewouldpunishJohnifhewaslateforschoolagain,lefttheclassroomangrily.
A.havingmade
B.whohasmade
C.made
D.making参考答案:A11.Imagineasituation_____twostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom.A.that
B.when
C.how
D.where参考答案:D12.Iamwritingtoyou_______yourjobapplication.A.onthecontrary B.consistentwithC.inconnectionwith D.incontrast参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:我给你写信是和你的工作申请有关的。A.onthecontrary正相反;B.consistentwith符合;C.inconnectionwith与……有关;D.incontrast与此相反,故选C。13.______inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual. A.Beinginjured
B.Toinjure
C.Havinginjured
D.Injured参考答案:A14.Ihavekeptthatphoto_______Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitylifeinLondon.
A.when
B.where
C.how
D.whether参考答案:B略15.—Guesswhat!Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeakingcompetition.
—Congratulations!You_____putalotofworkintoit.A.should
B.must
C.shouldhave
D.musthave参考答案:D略16.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak
B.That'sitC.It'suptoyou
D.Yougotit参考答案:C句意:“我应该采纳谁的意见?”只有C项符合句意。It'suptoyou表示“由你决定”。二、完型填空17.Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore41theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople,Wewereaskedto“42adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers43chosethewheelchair,Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds.Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa44experience,Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow
45itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdownmy
46madethechairbegintoroll,Itswheelwerenot
47
ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy48
.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto49,Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof
50
forseveralhours,Fordisabledpeople,Usingawheelchairisnotatemporary(临时的)
51
Itriedtofinda52positionandthoughtitmightbeatease,53alittlenicetobe54aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I
55
Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!MyhandsstartedtoacheasI56theheavywheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe57ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(an)
58
task.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon
59
.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe60,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.41.A.curiousabout B.interestedin C.familiarwith D.cautiousabout42.A.cure B.prevent C.experience D.analyze
43.A.instead B.surprisingly C.asusual D.includingme44.A.learning B.frightening C.satisfying D.relaxing45.A.convenient B.challenging C.boring D.exciting46.A.height B.will C.skill D.weight47.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.damaged48.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles49.A.place B.action C.play D.effect50.A.amusement B.communication C.transportation D.production51.A.exploration B.inspiration C.experiment D.entertainment52.A.powerful B.comfortable C.wonderful D.changeable53.A.yet B.just C.still D.even54.A.shown B.pushed C.driven D.led55.A.realized B.suspected C.regretted D.admitted56.A.raised B.rolled C.pressed D.felt57.A.shape B.instruction C.direction D.order58.A.easy B.heavy C.outstanding D.convincing59.A.forgotten B.ruined C.Ignored D.completed60.A.weaknesses B.challenges C.fear D.fate参考答案:41.C42.C43.D44.A45.B46.D47.A48.B49.A50.C51.C52.B53.D54.B55.A56.B57.C58.A59.D60.B试题分析:作者通过体验残疾人生活,切身理解了残疾人生活的不容易。41.C考查形容词短语。A.curiousabout对…好奇;B.interestedin对…感兴趣;C.familiarwith对…熟悉;D.cautiousabout对…小心。句意:“SensitivitySunday”活动的目的是让我们更多熟悉了解残疾人所面对的问题。根据句意选C.47.A考查动词。A.locked锁;B.repaired修理;C.powered驱动;D.damaged损害。此处指轮子没有上锁,故选A.48.B考查名词。A.hands手;B.feet脚;C.keys钥匙;D.handles把,柄。句意:我不知道该把脚放在哪里。根据下句中footrest(搁脚板)可知答案。故选B.49.A考查固定短语。A.place地方;B.action行动;C.play游戏;D.effect影响。句意:我花了好长时间才把金属的搁脚板弄好。getsth.intoplace把……放到合适的位置;故选A.50.C考查名词。A.amusement娱乐;B.communication联系;C.transportation运输;D.production产品。句意:我开始不安地看着我接下来几个小时内唯一的交通工具。transportation运输工具,此处指轮椅。故选C.51.C考查名词。A.exploration探测;B.inspiration鼓舞;C.experiment实验;D.entertainment娱乐。对于残疾人来说,用轮椅却不是一个临时性的试验。此处指作者在体验残疾人使用轮椅的生活是暂时的,而残疾人却要一直使用轮椅。根据情境选C.52.B考查形容词。A.powerful强大的;B.comfortable舒服的;C.wonderful精彩的;D.changeable可改变的。此处指我想找一个舒服的位置。comfortable舒适的;根据句中atease也可知答案,故选B.53.D考查副词。A.yet 已经;B.just刚刚;C.still仍旧;D.even甚至。句意:甚至是被推着到处走走也好。even表示意义递进——由自己找个舒服的地方到找个人推着自己走。根据语境选D.54.B考查动词。A.shown表示;B.pushed推;C.driven驾驶;D.led领导。此处指甚至是被推着到处走走也好。bepushed被推着,故选B.【名师点睛】完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法:1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。第43小题考查介词。A.instead代替;B.surprisingly吃惊地;C.asusual跟往常一样;D.including包括我在内。此处指有些人像我一样选择了轮椅。根据下文可知作者选择了坐轮椅的方式来体验残疾人生活。故选D.48小题考查名词。A.hands手;B.feet脚;C.keys钥匙;D.handles把,柄。句意:我不知道该把脚放在哪里。根据下句中footrest(搁脚板)可知答案。故选B.3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第46小题考查名词。A.height高度;B.will意志;C.skill技能;D.weight重量。此处指我刚一坐上去,自身的重量使得轮椅动起来了。根据情境选D.51小题考查名词。A.exploration探测;B.inspiration鼓舞;C.experiment实验;D.entertainment娱乐。对于残疾人来说,用轮椅却不是一个临时性的试验。此处指作者在体验残疾人使用轮椅的生活是暂时的,而残疾人却要一直使用轮椅。根据情境选C.4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第44小题考查形容词。A.learning学习;B.frightening害怕;C.satisfying令人感到满意的;D.relaxing令人感到放松的。此处指仅坐在轮椅上是一种令人感到放松的体验。根据常识选D.5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力
此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Sotheeveningturnedtonight,andthenightturnedtomorning.AndbeforeIknewit,theSATwasbeforeme.Iwasn’tsure
ifIwasready,butIknewonething:Iwantedtogetitoverwith.
SATforthestudentsisliketoothpulling.ForthosesmartAsiankiddos,it’slikewalkingthroughthepark:easyandcarefree.Forme,aChineseAmerican,…it’s:walkingthroughtheparkandthentrippingonastone.
AsIarrivedoutsideofthedininghall,alreadyamobofstudentsweresitting,talking,orstandingsilentlywaitingtogetin.Jonesstudentsareluckynotonlytohavesuchatestingcenteratschool,butalsothefeelingoftheirhomeschoolwhereitfeelscomfortableandfamiliar.
“ID,please,”myformermathteacheraskedatthedoor.
“Okay.”ShelookedovermyID,checkedoffmynameonherlist,andpointedtowardsthedininghalltablesinside.
Withhesitation,Ipickedupmyfeetandwasdirectedtoalargeroundtableinthemiddleofthedinninghall.Atleastfourteenpeoplecouldsitatthistablebutonlyfourwereallowedtotaketheirtesthere.
“I’mgladit’smultiplechoices.”Iheardonestudentsay.Allthequestionsonthetesthavefivechoicesexceptforonemathsectionwheretheyhaveonlyfour.Ifyougetananswerwrong,youdon’tgetanypoint,plusyougetapenaltyofa1/4point.Ifyoudon’tansweraquestion,youdon’tgetanypoint,norpenalties.
WheneveryonehadaseatandtheactualSATIbookletinfrontofthem,theproctorofthetestcalledforourattentions.“Infrontofyou,youshouldhaveaSATItestandascantron(答题卡).PleasedonotopenthetestbookletuntilIsayso.”Hethenwentontotalkabouttheprocedures,theamountoftime,signatureofhonesty,etc.Afterthirtyminutesofinstructionreading,hegaveusallasolemnexpressionbeforesaying,“Youmaybeginnow.Goodluck.”
Icouldhearahundredbookletsbeingopenedandpencilsscratchingthesurface.Ilookedtomyright,Ilookedtomyleft,Ididaquickprayerforwhoeverwasinchargeupintheheavens,andstartedmytest.AtleastIwouldn’tknowmyscoreuntilsummertime.51.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforethetest?A.Confident. B.Carefree. C.Confused. D.Nervous.52.Jonesstudentsareluckybecause__________.A.theycantakethetestinadininghallB.theycantalkduringthetestC.theycantakethetestintheirhomeschoolD.theyhavetheirmathteachersupervisingthetest53.Bytheunderlinedsentence,thewriterintendstosaythat_________.A.thetestwouldbesodifficultthatshemightnotpassitB.thetestseemedeasybutshestillneededtobecarefulwithitC.thetestwouldbemucheasierforherthanfortheotherAsianstudentsD.shefoundherselfnotassmartastheotherAsianstudents54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Fourteenstudentssataroundalargeroundtable,takingthetest.B.Therewerefourmathproblemsonthetest.C.Youwilllosemorepointsifyougettheanswerwrongthanifyougiveupthequestion.D.Theproctorannouncedtheinstructionsassoonasthetestb
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