福建省龙岩市长汀县新桥第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市长汀县新桥第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.devote

B.attend

C.contribute

D.turn参考答案：C2.Isthisthewayyouthoughtof______theproblem?

Atosolve

Bsolving

Csolve

Dsolved参考答案：A3.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_

__

herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown．A．it

B．this

C．that

D．one参考答案：A4.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：C5.She

________totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergot

B.hadhardlygot

C.nosoonergot

D.hadnosoonergot参考答案：D6.29．—Youhavetobelieveinyourself．Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon't．

—__．Confidenceisreallyimportant．

A．It'snotmycupoftea

B．That'snotthepoint

C．Nooneknowsforcertain

D．I'mwithyouonthat参考答案：D略7.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff参考答案：D38.

________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.It

B.What

C.Aswhat

D.As参考答案：A略9.Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran,Chinaappealstobothsidesto________.A.standby B.comealongC.stepback D.sticktogether参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：战鼓声再次敲响，由于美国和伊朗的关系紧张，中国呼吁双方都后退一步。A.standby支持，袖手旁观；B.comealong与……一道；C.stepback后退；D.sticktogether粘在一起。根据前文AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran可知，双发关系很紧张，因此呼吁双方后退一步，故选C。10.Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas__________magazine.

A.alargeinterestingFrench BaninterestingFrenchlarge

C.aFrenchlargeinteresting DaninterestinglargeFrench参考答案：D。本题考查形容词的顺序。口诀：“限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；

颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。”可以帮助记忆形容词的顺序。11.Momstartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit____belongbeforeshephonesmeaboutherarrival．

A．wasn’t

B．isn’t

C．won’t

D．hasn’tbeen参考答案：C12.Thecountryitselfdidn'thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto_____itsgassupplytoothercountries.A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutaway参考答案：B13.DuringthevisitofGermanleaderAngelaMerkeltoChina,Chinaoffered_______supportforEurope,sayingtheaidwouldrequire“fullyweighingrisk”.A.cautious

B.generous

C.anxious

D.various参考答案：A略14.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’t

C.hasn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：B。时态考点，前半句的wouldcome是过去将来时，但是仍然发生在过去.15.

bothsidesaccepttheagreement

alastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Onlyif;will

B.Ifonly;would

C.Should;will

D.Unless;would参考答案：A试题分析：考查条件状语从句。句意：只有双方都同意这个协议,此区域才能实现长久的和平.onlyif引起的条件状语从句,是一个对“条件”限制更严的“限制性条件状语从句”,表示“只有……(才)；只有在……的时候；唯一的条件是……”的意思；与if引起的一般条件句相比,它有一种增强主句语势的作用.例如：

Onlyifthecaseisurgentshouldyoucalloutthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.只有患者情况紧急时,你才可以在半夜叫医生看病.【名师点评】此题主要是A和B的区别.选B的话,应该是和ifonly搞混了,ifonly后面+虚拟语气,而ifonly主要用于陈述句中.33.----Whathappenedtoourcampusnetwork?----Idon’tknow.Mycomputer

____totheInternetinourofficeforacoupleofdays.A.hasn’tlinked

B.didn’tlink

C.wasn’tlinked

D.hasn’tbeenlinked参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Onedayafarmer'sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcried

21

forhoursasthefarmertriedto

22

whattodo.Finally,he

23

theanimalwasoldandthewellneededtobecoveredup

24

;itjustwasn't

25

toretrievethedonkey.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbedashovelandbegantoshoveldirtintothewell29

isgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.The

30

togettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjutsbynotstopping,nevergivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup!Ks5u.KsAtfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone'samazement,he

26

down.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewellandwas

27

atwhathesaw.

28

everyshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomethingamazing.Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Asthefarmer'sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandtrottedoff!Ks5u29

isgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.The

30

togettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjutsbynotstopping,nevergivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup!Ks5u21.A.sympathetically

B.piteously

C.mysteriously

D.hopelesslyKs5u22.A.turnout

B.findout

C.figureout

D.lookoutKs5u23.A.suggested

B.decided

C.proposed

D.decidedonKs5u24.A.however

B.with

C.still

D.anywayKs5u25.A.worthit

B.worthofit

C.worthD.worthyKs5u

26.A.silenced

B.quited

C.quieted

D.silentKs5u

27.A.satisfied

B.astonished

C.shocking

D.wondered

、

28.A.Since

B.Though

C.With

D.Through

29.A.Life

B.People

C.Others

D.Someone

、

30.A.tool

B.trick

C.way

D.methodKs5u

参考答案：21—25BCBDA

26—30CBCAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The$11billionself-helpindustryisbuiltontheideathatyoushouldturnnegativethoughtslike“Ineverdoanythingright”intopositiveoneslike“Icansucceed.”ButwaspositivethinkingadvocateNormanVincentPealeright?Istherepowerinpositivethinking?ResearchersinCanadajustpublishedastudyinthejournalPsychologicalSciencethatsaystryingtogetpeopletothinkmorepositivelycanactuallyhavetheoppositeeffect:itcansimplyhighlighthowunhappytheyare.Thestudy’sauthors,JoanneWoodandJohnLeeoftheUniversityofWaterlooandElainePerunovicoftheUniversityofNewBrunswick,beginbycitingolderresearchshowingthatwhenpeoplegetfeedbackwhichtheybelieveisverypositive,theyactuallyfeelworse,notbetter.IfyoutellyourstupidfriendthathehasthepotentialofanEinstein,you’rejustunderlininghisfaults.Inone1990sexperiment,ateamincludingpsychologistJoelCooperofPrincetonaskedparticipantstowriteessaysopposingfundingforthedisabled.Whentheessayistswerelaterpraisedfortheirsympathy,theyfeltevenworseaboutwhattheyhadwritten.Inthisexperiment,Wood,LeeandPerunovicmeasured68students’self-esteem.Theparticipantswerethenaskedtowritedowntheirthoughtsandfeelingsforfourminutes.Every15seconds,onegroupofstudentsheardabell.Whenitrang,theyweresupposedtotellthemselves,“Iamlovable.”Thosewithlowself-esteemdidn’tfeelbetteraftertheforcedself-affirmation.Infact,theirmoodsturnedsignificantlydarkerthanthoseofmembersofthecontrolgroup,whoweren’turgedtothinkpositivethoughts.Thepaperprovidessupportfornewerformsofpsychotherapy(心理治疗)thaturgepeopletoaccepttheirnegativethoughtsandfeelingsratherthanfightthem.Inthefighting,wenotonlyoftenfailbutcanmakethingsworse.Meditationtechniques,incontrast,canteachpeopletoputtheirshortcomingsintoalarger,morerealisticperspective.Callitthepowerofnegativethinking.63.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraphabouttheself-helpindustry?A.Ithasproducedpositiveresults.B.Itisahighlyprofitableindustry.C.Itisbasedontheconceptofpositivethinking.D.ItwasestablishedbyNormanVincentPeale.64.Whatdoestheword“underline”mean(Line4,Para.3)?A.pointout

B.layemphasison

C.paynoattentionto

D.takeforgranted65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheCanadianresearchers’study?A.Encouragingpositivethinkingmanydomoregoodthanharm.

B.Self-affirmationcanbringapositivechangetoone’smood.

C.Therecanbenosimpletherapyforpsychologicalproblems.

D.Forcingapersontothinkpositivethoughtsmaylowertheirself-esteem.66.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Meditationmayprovetobeagoodformofpsychotherapy.B.Peoplecanavoidmakingmistakesthroughmeditation.C.Differentpeopletendtohavedifferentwaysofthinking.D.Theeffectsofpositivethinkingvaryfrompersontoperson.参考答案：CBDA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InDecember,2010,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear'slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.JenniferEgan'sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.Twoofthemostpopularnon-fictionbooksof2010wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitaristKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Cleopatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout2,000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingherstoryfromcenturiesoflies.