湖北省黄石市第九中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省黄石市第九中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and____couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.otherwise参考答案：C前面说Hewasdownwiththeflu，所以判断“因此未能前来参加宴会”。2.Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust______worriesthepublic.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：B3.Beethovenismyfavouritemusician.Iregardhim______othermusicians.

A.moresuperiorto

B.moresuperiorthan

C.superiorto

D.superiorthan参考答案：C4.Manyteenagersfeellonely,______nooneunderstandthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.A.asif

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.though参考答案：A5.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---_________,doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn’thurttoask

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense参考答案：C6.---WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?----Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutfor

B.comesupwithC.livesupto

D.looksforwardto参考答案：C句意：——你认为普京怎么样？——他是一位不辜负盛名的杰出的领导人。looksoutfor

留心，comesupwith提出，livesupto

不辜负，looksforwardto期望。7.Heaskedusto__________him__________carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with参考答案：C8.---HaveyoumadeanyplanforthecomingSpringFestival?----Idon’tmindwhattodo,there'slesshomeworkfromtheteachersandmorepocketmoneyfrommyparents．A．aslongas

B．asfaras

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat

参考答案：A考查连词辨析。---答语的意思是：我不介意做什么，只要是老师少留点作业，爸妈多给些零花钱就可以了9.Thedoor_______open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn‘t

B.couldn't

C.wouldn't

D.mightn't参考答案：C10.WithoutthehappinessJingbroughttothefamily,mymother________foranothersixyears.A.shouldn’thavelived B.wouldn’thavelivedC.wouldn’tlive

D.mightnotlive参考答案：B略11._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C12.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.---Well,I

.A.mostlydid

B.nearlyhad

C.almostdid

D.almosthad参考答案：C13.Mymobilephone_____________lastnight,soIhavetobuyanewonetoday.A.hasbeenbrokendown

B.wasbrokendown

C.hasbrokendown

D.brokedown参考答案：D考查动词的时态和语态。breakdown为不及物动词短语，故没有被动语态。又因为事情发生在昨天，故用过去时。14.—Taylor,wouldyouryoungerbrothermindmeetingusattheairport?—

,heiswillingtohelpus.A.Ofcourse B.Notlikely C.Nowonder D.Helpyourself参考答案：B15.---IsDennysaid________hisminicarlost?---Yes,Heforgottolockit.A.having

B.havinghad

C.tohave

D.tohavehad参考答案：D16.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.thatw参考答案：B解析：不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分，为主系表结构，因此只能在考虑填关系副词。A中的What不能引导定语从句。选B.whose谁的，符合题意。考点:本题考查定语从句关系副词的选择。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Stealing?Iguesswewerestealing.Butinour13-year-oldbrainsthematterofownership41occurredtous.Wejustwantedto42somestrawberriesinMrJordan’sbackyard.Sowewent43intohisbackyard.Whenwestarted44hisstrawberries,allofasuddenMrJordancameoutside.“Whatareyouboysdoingouthere?”he45andtriedtograboneortwoasmyfriendsrushedpasthim,buttheyweretoo46fortheoldergentlemantoseize,andalltheboysexceptmedisappearedwithinseconds.Speedwasnevermy47.SoIcouldjuststandthereand48whateverpunishmentwouldsurelycomemywayfromMrJordan.

Hemarchedmetomyhouseandmymothercriticizedme.Myfriendsgatheredtocelebratetheir49andobservemycapture.They50meaboutitfordaysafterwards,whileallIcoulddowascomplaintomyfatherabouthow51itwas.“Idon’tthinkso,”Dadsaid.“Yougotthepunishmentyou52.”“Butwhataboutotherguys?”Iasked.Dadsaid,“Youcan’t53whathappenstootherpeople.Youcanonly54whathappenstoyou.YoupickedMrJordan’sstrawberriesthatnight,andyouwerepunishedforit.Tome,thatiscompletelyfair.”ThenIcouldn’t55myfather’swords.56throughtheyearsIknewwhathetalkedabout.Wedidn’tcometoearthwitha57thatlifewouldtreatusfairly.LikeDadsaid,the58thingwecanactually59iswhathappenstous.Howwechoosetorespondtowhathappenstousistrulythe60bywhichthequalityofourliveswillbemeasuredwhetherornotwethinkithappensfairly.41.A.never B.ever C.often D.sometimes42.A.see B.plant C.pick D.water43.A.carelessly B.sadly C.secretly D.calmly44.A.harvesting

B.destroying C.treating D.facing45.A.smiled B.shouted C.doubted D.added46.A.stupid B.quick C.kind D.tall47.A.character B.luck C.choice D.strength48.A.deny B.judge C.admit D.accept49.A.escape B.unit C.life D.holiday50.A.helped B.teased C.blamed D.supported51.A.illegal

B.impractical C.unfair D.unnecessary52.A.deserved B.observed C.wanted D.imagined53.A.ignore B.expect C.conclude D.control54.A.face B.lead C.devote D.refuse55.A.mark B.improve C.understand D.discuss56.A.And B.Or C.So D.But57.A.guarantee B.direction C.question D.form58.A.common B.obvious C.only D.easy59.A.lookat B.dealwith C.dreamof D.takeaway60.A.standard B.view C.value D.purpose参考答案：41.A42.C43.C44.A45.B46.B47.D

48.D49.A50.B51.C52.A53.D54.A55.C56.D57.A58.C59.B60.A41.A考查副词。对于一群13岁的孩子来说,所有权的问题他们从未(never)想过。42.C考查动词。根据倒数第3段中的“YoupickedMrJordan’sstrawberriesthatnight”可知,他们只是想去摘(pick)草莓。43.C考查副词。联系首段第1句可知,他们是偷偷地(secretly)进入乔丹先生的后院的。44.A考查动词。此处指他们正在采摘草莓,上文有提示。45.B考查动词。根据后面乔丹先生试图抓住他们中的一两个可知他在愤怒地大喊。46.B考查形容词。根据后面的disappeared可知,此处指他们跑得太快(quick),乔丹先生抓不住他们。47.D考查名词。除了作者以外,其他的孩子都跑掉了,所以速度不是作者的长处。48.D考查动词。作者被抓住了,所以只能站在那里接受(accept)必然来自乔丹先生的任何惩罚。49.A考查名词。联系第2段可知,那些男孩都逃掉了,所以他们聚集在一起庆祝自己的顺利逃脱(escape)。50.B考查动词。那些男孩聚集在一起庆祝自己的顺利逃脱,并在之后的很多天,一直取笑(teased)作者被抓。51.C考查形容词。联系下一句可知,此处作者觉得自己被抓很不公平(unfair)。52.A考查动词。作者的父亲认为作者得到了应得(deserved)的惩罚。53.D考查动词。作者的父亲说:“你不能掌控(control)别人遇到什么事”。54.A考查动词。你不能掌控别人遇到什么事,你只能应对发生在自己身上的事。55.C考查动词。根据下文转折语气可知当时作者不能理解父亲的话。56.D考查连词。语境前后表示转折,故用But。57.A考查名词。我们来到世界上,没有人向我们保证(guarantee)生活会公平地对待我们。58.C考查形容词。根据前文父亲所说的话“Youcan’t

whathappenstootherpeople.Youcanonly

whathappenstoyou”可知此处填only“唯一的”。59.B考查动词短语。联系倒数第3段的第2句可知,此处用dealwith。60.A考查名词。这里是指我们衡量生活质量的标准(standard)。

三、阅读理解18.Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereally,andhowdotheyoperate?Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossible,itisshort-term,andtendstobackfire.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-term,theywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyou,andyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevel,sotheybecamefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationshipsasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence---knowingyourownemotions,andhowtohandlethem,andthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.47.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen___.A.heisforcedtodothings

B.becannotworkathisbestC.hefeelshisbrainshutdown

D.hethinksofhisworkastooheavy48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopletendtoassociateleadershipwithfearB.Workingconditionsaffectpeople’sphysicalhealthC.GoodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccessD.Smartpeoplearemorefunctionalintheworkplace49.Topositivelyinfluenceemployeesaleadershouldfirstofall_______________________.A.providebettersuggestions

B.develophisownpersonalityC.givehisemployeesapayrise

D.hidehisownemotionoffear50.Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto____________________________.A.provideavarietyofprojectforemployeesB.helpraiseemployee’slivingstandardsC.giveemployeesspecificinstructionsD.dealwiselywithemployees’emotions参考答案：ACBD略19."WhenIlookbackonmychildhoodIwonderhowIsurvivedatall.Itwas,ofcourse,amiserablechildhood.Thehappychildhoodishardlyworthyourwhile."WorsethantheordinarymiserablechildhoodisthemiserableIrishchildhood.AndworseyetisthemiserableIrishCatholicchildhood."ThatwasFrankMcCourtreadingtheopeninglinesofhisbookAngela'sAshes,releasedin1996.ThisIrishAmericanauthorbestknownforthePulitzerPrize-winningautobiographyAngela'sAshesthatrecordedhispoorupbringing,diedofcanceronSunday,TheNewYorkTimesreported.Hewas78.BorninNewYorkCity,hewastheeldestofthesevenchildrenborntoIrishimmigrantparents.Angela'sAsheswasamemoir(回忆录)thatcapturedanirresponsible,drunkard(酒鬼)fatherwithagiftforstory-telling.Whennotdrunk,hisfatherwasabsent,turninghisbackonafamilysopoor,McCourtwrote,thattheywerereducedtoburningthefurnitureintheirrentedhuttokeepwarm.Hismotherstruggledtoraisehermanychildrenafterhisfatherleftthefamily.InAngela'sAshes,hewroteofhunger,ahomefloodedwithrainwaterandtheunbearablehumiliation(耻辱)ofseekinghandoutsfromcharitiesintheIrishcity.Buthetoldthestoryinawaythatisexpressive,warmandlight-hearted.FrankMcCourtleftIrelandattheageof19toreturntoNewYorkCitywherehewasborn.HeearnedadegreeinEnglisheducationandtaughtcreativewritingfornearlythirtyyears.Afterretiringin1987,hedecidedtowriteabouthischildhood."Angela'sAshes"becameahugesuccessandbroughtMcCourta1997PulitzerPrize,theNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardandotherhonors.Millions