山东省潍坊市高密第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市高密第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Withtwochildren______middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.attended

B.attending

C.joined

D.joining参考答案：B2.Theheadmastertoldtheboytoapologize____theangryteacherfor___finishinghishomework.A.to;nothis

B.for;nothis

C.to;hisnot

D.for;hisnot参考答案：C3._____--_desertedbyhisparentsinhischildhood,hemanagedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

A.As

B.Because C.Though D.When参考答案：C4.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears___thedisableisnowconsidered___ofgreatvalue.A．tohelp;being

B．tohelping;tobe C．tohelp;tobe

D．tohelping;being参考答案：B5.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A．designed

B．designingC．todesign D．havingdesigned参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。bedesignedforsb“为某人设计”，句中designed为过去分词做定语。6.

__________Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand__________EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the

B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：A7.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came

参考答案：B8.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is参考答案：A9.Beseriousaboutyouraimsinlifeandworkhardto________thoseaims(目的),whichwillmakeyourparents________.

A.receive;proud

B.prepare;respect

C.develop;regret

D.achieve;happy参考答案：D10.Hesuggestedthatthedoctor___________atonce.A.besentfor

B.wassentforC.wasgoingtobesentfor

D.mustbesentfor参考答案：A11.

Theforeignfriends____lookingforwardto_____toouruniversity.A.are,beinginvited

B.being,beinginvitedC.being,invited

D.are,beinvited参考答案：A12.—Goodluckwithyournewplan!—___________.A．Notatall

B．No,Idon’tthinkso

C．Thanks

D.Congratulations参考答案：

C13.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerywas________peopleitowedmoneyto.A.attheexpenseof

B.attheriskofC.inthewayof

D.atthemercyof参考答案：Dattheexpenseof“以……为代价，靠牺牲……”；inthewayof“碍……事”；attheriskof“冒……的危险”；atthemercyof“在……支配下”。句意：显然，这家小杂货店任凭其债主的摆布。14.Whathesaidatthemeetingmade________differencetoallofus.A．muchof

B．muchaC．amuch

D．muchofa参考答案：D考查固定词组。makemuchofadifference有很大影响。15.—Youlooktired!

—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.

A.hadplayed

B.havebeenplayingC.amplaying

D.havebeenplayed参考答案：B略16.AsastudentinTaizhouHighSchool,Iam____thatIneverhavetimetowatchTV.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusyperson

C.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIcomeacrossagoodessayinreadingnewspapers,Iamofteninclinedtocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthearticleonthe

36

sideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto

37

ingoodhealth,or

38abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfI

cutthefrontessay,theoppositeoneisboundto

39

damage,leavingouthalfofit

40

keepingthetextwithoutthesubject.Asaresult,thescissorswouldstay

41

theystart,orhalfwaydonewhenI

42

theregretfulconsequencethatinevitablycausesmyrepentance.

Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,43

deservingyour

attention.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe

44.

Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable—thechangedsituationmaynotallow

youtodowhatis

45

behind.Thusyouarecaughtinafixandfeelsad？Howcomethatniceopportunitiesandbrilliant

46

shouldgatheraroundallat

once？Itmayhappenthatyourlifechangesdramaticallyonyourpreferenceofonealternativetotheother.

Infactthatiswhat

47

islike:weareoften

48

withthetwooppositeaspectsofathingwhichareboth

49

likenewspapercutting.Itoften

50

thatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonlyafterweareengagedinanother.The

51

maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.Istillrememberaphilosopher’sremarks,“Whenonedoorshuts,another

52

inlife.”Soacasualorpassive

53

maynotbeabadone.

Whateverwedoinourlifetime,whereverlife’sstormtosses(颠簸)us,there

54

besomethingwecanachieve,someshorewecanland,thatopensupnewvistastous.Don’tforgetGodalwayskeepsanalternative

55

openforeveryone.Whilethefrontdoorisclosed,theremustbeanotheropenforyou.

36.A.first

B.last

C.front

D.opposite37.A.keep

B.get

C.have

D.make38.A.discussion

B.problem

C.advice

D.way39.A.reduce

B.suffer

C.receive

D.lead40.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.how41.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.until42.A.understand

B.know

C.see

D.findout43.A.either

B.neither

C.nor

D.both44.A.refused

B.picked

C.givenup

D.followed45.A.kept

B.remained

C.forgotten

D.left46.A.ideas

B.news

C.attention

D.ways47.A.future

B.life

C.work

D.thing48.A.faced

B.connected

C.supplied

D.accustomed49.A.interesting

B.famous

Cdesirable

D.funny50.A.seems

B.occurs

C.come

D.appears51.A.beginner

B.starter

C.first

D.former52.A.closes

B.locks

C.opens

D.frees53.A.choice

B.decision

C.solution

D.look54.A.might

B.can

C.may

D.must55.A.window

B.future

C.door

D.path参考答案：36-40DACBB

41-45ADDCD

46-50ABACB

51-55DCADC三、阅读理解18.Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsex(性别)orage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities(障碍)toliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspects(方面)oftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.Youwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluent(流利的)writtenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previous(之前的)care-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.33.Thetextismeantto________A.leaveanote B.sendaninvitation

C.present(展现)adocument

D.carryanadvertisement34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.C.You’llearnagoodsalary(薪水)fromthisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.35.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.参考答案：33.D34.A35.B【名师点睛】猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎。猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会“顺藤摸瓜”，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义。a.定义法Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle...thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。如：34.A考查句意猜测题。根据Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?和Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!两处可知，加入志愿者，你就会成功地帮助别人，让他们的生活更加有意义，选项You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob与句中madeadifferenceinsomeone’slife同义.。故选A。b.同位法Theytraveledalongway,atlastgottoacastle,alargebuildinginoldtimes.同位语部分alargebuildinginoldtimes给出了castle的确切词义，即“城堡”。c.对比法Sheisusuallypromptforallherclass,buttodayshearrivedinthemiddleofherfirstclass.but一词表转折，因此but前后的意思正相反。后半句的意思是她今天“第一节上了一半才来”，因此反向推理，可得出她平时一向“准时”的结论。d.构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)Perhaps,wecanseesomepossibilitiesfornextfiftyyears.possibility是possible的同根名词，据此可以断定possibility意思是“可能性”。e.因果法Thelackofmovementcausedthemusclestoweaken.Sometimestheweaknesswaspermanent.Sotheplayercouldneverplaythesportagain.从后面的结果“永远不能再运动”中，可以推测permanent的意思为“永远的，永久的”。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.ThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;then,hetriedtolearnwhatcouldusefullybedonewiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaske