福建省福州市福清江兜华侨中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

福建省福州市福清江兜华侨中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime参考答案：B略2.Iam_______thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers,whohavemadegreatcontributionstotheimprovementofcitylife.A.asking;onbehalfof

B.applying;inthenameofC.demanding;inthenameof

D.appealingto;onbehalfof参考答案：D3.______sodelicious,herdessertwassoldoutsoon.A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtasted参考答案：略4.________isimpossibleforustoofferhimanyhelp.

A.This

B.It

C.That

D.which参考答案：B5.When______laterwhatthecallwasabout,yourfriendalwaysanswers,“Oh,nothingreally.”A.asking B.asked C.havingasked D.havingbeenasked参考答案：B6.Theseproblemstudentsmaketroubleatschool.Inaddition,theyareoftenin_______withtheirparentsathome.A.case

B.conflict

C.collection

D.conclusion参考答案：B7.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inharmony

B.inparticular

C.indoubt

D.inbrief参考答案：B8.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful

.A．costB．bargainC．amountD．value参考答案：B略9.Have

you

ever

been

in

an

embarrassing

situation,my

dear

friends,______

you

can’t

changebut

have

to

face?A.where B.who C.which D.when参考答案：C10.Itisatruthwhichisuniversally_____thatwealthdoesn’tnecessarilymeanhappinessA.applied

B.acknowledgedC.acquired

D.accomplished参考答案：D考查名词。A.applied应用；

B.acknowledged承认；C.acquired取得；

D.accomplished完成。这是一个被确认的事实，财富并不一定意味着幸福。根据句意可知选D。【答案】D11.Notuntilthemaninblacktookoffhisdarkglasses

thathewasthefamousfilmstar.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.wasIrealized

D.Ihaverealized参考答案：A略12.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________．A．consequence

B．independenceC．competence

D．intelligence参考答案：C略13.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：Ccan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”，再由句意可知选C项。14.___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.A.Havingseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Seen参考答案：D15.---Hello!GoldenBayResort.CanIhelpyou?

----Doyouhavearoom_____forthisweekend?

A．useful

B．empty

C．available

D．possible参考答案：C16._______theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillageinSpain.A.Inaddition

B.RatherthanC.Becauseof

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinthe8thgradeinOhio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterribleaccident.Asshewas

31

tothebusinordernottomissit,sheslippedontheiceandfellunderthebackwheelsofthebus.She

32

theaccidentbutwasparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Iwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-old

33

thinkingthatshewouldn’tlive

34

fromthenon.Overtheyears,I

35

anddidn’tthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthat.Threeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestsonwashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,

36

aterriblebraininjury.WhileIwaslookingaftermyson,aladywhosaidshewasthehospital’ssocialworkercalled.Itwasa(an)

37

trying(难受的)day.Iburstintotearsfornoreasonandrang

38

.Ashorttime1ater,abeautifulwoman,inawheelchair,

39

intomyson’sroomwithaboxof

40

.After16years,Istill

41

Helen.Shesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedme.ItoldherwhoIwas,andafterwebothwentthroughtheshockofthat,shebegantotellmeabout

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sincewelastsaweachother.Shemarried,hadchildrenandgotherdegreesothatshe

43

thepathforthosepeoplewhowereless

44

thanher.Shetoldmethatiftherewasanythingshecouldgiveme,itwouldbe

45

.Lookingatthiswonderful,givingperson,Ifelt

46

.ButIalsofeltthefirsthopeIhadsincelearningthatmysonwas

47

.FromthispersonthatIthoughtwouldhaveno

48

oflife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishope.Mysonmiraculously(神奇的)

49

andwemovednorth,butIoweHelen

50

thatIcanneverrepay.31．A.walking B.riding C.running D.driving32．A.lived B.survived C.existed

D.escaped33．A.mind B.brain C.head D.thought34．A.equally B.calmly

C.quietly

D.normally35．A.studied B.moved

C.worked

D.1ived36．A.suffering B.causing C.bearing D.catching37．A.normally B.particularly

C.necessarily

D.eventually38．A.up B.off C.back D.down39．A.ran B.walked C.rolled D.moved40．A.tissues

B.presents

C.pills D.candies41．A.realized B.knew C.recognized

D.reminded42．A.herlife B.herson C.herfamily D.herwork43．A.clear B.smooth C.clean D.open44．A.rich B.healthy C.strong

D.fortunate45．A.money

B.hope C.pity D.medicine46．A.small B.pitiful C.weak D.shameless47．A.admitted B.beaten C.hurt D.hospitalized48．A.use B.value C.meaning D.quality49．A.treated

B.worsened C.relieved D.recovered50．A.somemoney B.sometissues C.adebt

D.ahope参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Thekidsinthisvillageweardirtyclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhuts(棚屋)madeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcansingtheEnglishletters,andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板电脑)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectsaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thetablet’scameracouldn’tsavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.Withhistablet,KelbesarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.24.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.

B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.

D.Itprovidesmoneyforbuildingschools.25.WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinParagraph3?A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzetheresults.

B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]26.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_________.A.drawpicturesofanimals

B.learnEnglishwordsquicklyC.writeletterstoresearchers

D.makephonecallstohisfriends27.Whatistheaimoftheproject?A.ToofferEthiopianshigherpayingjobs.

B.ToassistEthiopiansinlearningtheirfirstlanguage.C.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.D.TohelpEthiopiankidslearntoreadinEnglish.参考答案：24-27

BCBD19.Asachild,visitingthezoowasmoreapunishmentthanatreat.Ididn’tfindthechimps’teapartiesfunny,northebirdshowsentertaining.Feedingtimeforsealswaslesspainful,buttheirperformancesstillseemedliketheybelongedmoreinacircus.AndIhatedcircuses,especiallytheanimalacts—menteasinglions,girlsbalancingonelephantsandmonkeysplayingfootball.Iknewthateverytrickacircusanimaldidwasunnatural,achievedthroughstricttrainingandquitepossiblycruelty.Happily,duringmylifetimepublicattitudesandthelawhavechanged.Circusesusingwildanimalsarenowalmostextinct,andzooshavedefinitelyevolved.Whenmychildrenwereyoung,Ioccasionallytookthemtoourlocalzoo.Theelephantswereintinycagesandthegorillaslookedboredastheysatpeelingbananasandstaringatteasingvisitors.Eachcagehadasignwhichlistedtheanimal’snameandwhereitcamefrom.But,backthen,therewaslittleinformationincludedabouttheenvironmentalchallengestheyfaced.

Asaresult,environmentalistsandanimalloversoftenopposezoos.“Animalsbelonginthewild,”isacommonandunderstandablecomplaint.Butwhatdotheanimalsthemselvesprefer?Generallyspeaking,zooanimalshavealongerlife.But—youmayprotest—theyarenotfree.What?Freetobehuntedandkilled,freetodieofhungerorthirst?Maybesittinginacageeatingbananasisn’tsobad.Notthatsuchconditionsareacceptableinmodernzoos,duetotheworkofBIAZA,theBritishandIrishAssociationofZoosandAquariums.ThesedayseveryzoorequiresBIAZA’sapprovaltooperate,andtheassociationsetsthestandards,observesconditionsinzoosanddevelopsanimal-researchprogrammes,bothintheUKandabroad.BIAZAalsoorganisestheanimalexchangesbetweenzoosallovertheworld.

Consequently,today,mostzooanimalsarebornandraisedinzoos,liveinlarge,comfortableenclosuresandarecaredforbywell-trained,knowledgeableandcaringzooemployees.Ofcourseit’snosubstituteforl