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四川省遂宁市中学外国语实验学校高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguages.A.totranslate
B.beingtranslated
C.havingbeentranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案:D略2.—I’mlookingforanearbyplaceformyholiday.Anygoodideas?
—HowabouttheMoonLake?Itis________easyreachofthecity.
A.by
B.beyond
C.within
D.from参考答案:C3.——Whydidn’tTomgiveyouoneofhispaintings?——Ididn’twantone,buthewouldhavegivenmeoneifI____.A.Do
B.would
C.will
D.had参考答案:D4.Nowadaysmobileinternetdevicesarepushingupdemandsforonlineeducation,whichmakespeopleseeitasoneofthemost____newmarket.A.demandingB.confidentialC.promisingD.controversial参考答案:C【目的】考查形容词的用法。句意:现在移动网络设备正在推动网上教育的需求,这让人们认为它是最有希望的新市场之一。A.demanding要求的;B.confidential机密的,信任的;C.promising有希望的;D.controversial有争议的。根据句意判断选C。5.Themachinehasbeenmadeeasierforit____.A.tooperate
B.operated
C.beingoperated
D.tobeoperated参考答案:D略6.______animportantdecisionmoreonreasonthanonemotion,andyouwillneverregretit.A.Base
B.Based
C.Basing
D.Havingbased参考答案:A7.Apoliceofficewaskilledwhenabombonhiscar_______.A.setup
B.brokeup
C.blewup
D.firedup参考答案:C8.
Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.
A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.can't
D.mightnot参考答案:解析:C.句意:要不是她真的不会唱歌,我会邀请她去参加晚会的,所指的是现在的事实,故要用一般现在时。9.Shetookpainstobecomeslimandtriedto_____herselftothecurrentfashion,butneversucceeded.A.committed
B. expressed
C.accelerated
D.polished参考答案:D10.Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,____itneedsthesupportofitsneighbours.A.naturally
B.economically
C.especially
D.luckily参考答案:
B11.Itisknowntoallthateveryminute_______fulluseof_______thelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.
A.whichmakes;studying
B.whenmade;tostudy
C.thatmade;tostudy
D.whenismade;studying参考答案:B略12.--Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?
--That_______mefine.A.suits
B.meets
C.satisfies
D.fits参考答案:A略13.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen______ofhercolleagues.
A.that
B.one
C.ones
D.those参考答案:A14.Let’sgoto
cinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor
whileA.the;the
B.the;aC.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B解析:考查的名词和冠词的用法gotothecinema是固定的短语,而awhile表示一会儿,故正确答案是:B15.Shethinksthenaughtystudentshaveescapedbeingpunishedbytheirteacher,__________?
A.doesshe
B.doesn’tshe
C.havethey
D.haven’tthey参考答案:B16.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one参考答案:B二、完型填空17.DuringtheNov.11shoppingevent,manypeopletendtobuymorethantheyneedbecauseofsalespromotionsorjustplainurge.Butwhatnormally___21___theshoppingspree(疯狂购物)isnot___22___butregret.That’sbecausemanypeoplejustbuythingstofillthe___23___intheirhearts,butaccumulatingthingsactually___24___theburdenintheirminds.TheconceptofDansharimayprovidea(n)___25___totheproblem.DanshariwasbasedonthreeChinesecharacters,duansheli,___26___refusal,disposal(清除)andseparation.Itpromotestheideaofgettingridof___27___thingsandseparatingoneselffromthedrivetoown___28___possessions.Therearetwobasicrulesthat___29___whetheryoushouldkeepsomething---therelationshipbetweenyouandtheitemunder___30___aswellasthetiming.Sobeforeyou___31___yourpaymentpasswordforsomething,askyourselftwoquestions:DoI___32___itnow?Doesitsuitme?Danshariencouragesyounotonlyto___33___yourselfthings,buttogiveuptheunreasonabledesireassociatedwithowningthem.Nowadays,peopleneedtolearnto___34___theirdailylives.Buyonlythenecessitiesand___35___items,regularly___36___thingsyoudon’tneedanymore,thenyou’llgetfreedominyourheart.However,itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushould___37___yourdesireandlivealessinterestinglife.Instead,youshould___38___yourselfratherthanmaterialgoods.Through___39___whattobuyandwhattogetridof,youcanseeadeeperreflectionofyourself,___40___learningtomakewisedecisionsaboutmoreimportantthings.21.A.prevents
B.follows
C.starts
D.promotes22.A.expectation
B.wealth
C.satisfaction
D.relief23.A.emptiness
B.needs
C.silence
D.space24.A.measures
B.covers
C.relieves
D.indicates25.A.limit
B.alternative
C.solution
D.introduction26.A.meaning
B.abolishing
C.violating
D.predicting27.A.updated
B.temporary
C.used
D.unnecessary28.A.private
B.material
C.valuable
D.popular29.A.prove
B.permit
C.decide
D.affect30.A.guarantee
B.consideration
C.control
D.discussion31.A.change
B.create
C.provide
D.enter32.A.need
B.try
C.want
D.match33.A.deny
B.prepare
C.spare
D.serve34.A.fix
B.risk
C.enrich
D.simplify35.A.special
B.cheap
C.suitable
D.optional36.A.discover
B.recycle
C.update
D.abandon37.A.fuel
B.identify
C.kill
D.balance38.A.reflecton
B.focuson
C.giveup
D.cheerup39.A.choosing
B.avoiding
C.comparing
D.mentioning40.A.rather
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.still参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.D
32.A
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C本文主要讲了在双11时,人们往往疯狂的网上购物。疯狂购物过后,随之而来的并不是满意,而是后悔。因为许多人买东西,仅仅是为了填充他们内心的空虚。但是,逐渐积累的东西实际上表明了他们思想的负担。“断舍离”的想法可能为这个问题提供解决方法。通过选择买什么和去掉什么,你可以看到一个更深层的自己。因此,学会对更重要的事情做明智的决定。21.B考查动词。由butregret可知但是一般跟在疯狂购物之后的,不是满意。Prevents阻止,follows跟随,starts开始,promotes提升。22.C考查名词。由butregret可知但是一般跟在疯狂购物之后的,不是满意。expectation
期盼,wealth财富,satisfaction满意,relief安慰。23.A考查名词。那是因为许多人买东西,仅仅是为了填充他们内心的空虚。emptiness空虚,needs需要,silence沉默,space空间。24.D考查动词。但是,逐渐积累的东西实际上表明了他们思想的负担。measures测量,covers覆盖,relieves解除,indicates表明。25.C考查名词。“断舍离”的想法可能为这个问题提供解决方法。limit限制,alternative
供替代的选择,solution解决,introduction介绍。26.A考查动词。“断舍离”意思是拒绝、清除和分离。meaning意思是,abolishing废除,violating违背,predicting预测。27.D考查形容词。它提升了这样的观点:除去不必要的东西,使自己从拥有物质财富的内驱力中分离出来。updated更新,temporary暂时的,used使用的,unnecessary不必要的。28.B考查形容词。它提升了这样的观点:除去不必要的东西,使自己从拥有物质财富的内驱力中分离出来。Private私人的,material物质的,valuable有价值的,popular流行的。29.C考查动词。有两个基本的原则决定你是否应该保持一些东西。prove证明,permit允许,decide决定,affect影响。30.B考查固定用法。你和这件商品的关系在考虑中。underconsideration在考虑之中的。31.D考查动词。所以在输入你的付款密码买东西之前,问你自己两个问题。change改变,create创造,provide提供,enter进入。32.A考查动词。我现在需要吗?它适合我吗?need需要,try尝试,want想要,match匹配。33.A考查动词。“断舍离”不仅鼓励你自己拒绝物质的要求。deny拒绝…的要求,prepare
准备,spare节约,serve招待。34.D考查动词。当今,人们需要学会简化他们的日常生活。fix固定,risk冒…的危险,enrich使充实,simplify简化。35.C考查形容词。仅仅买有必要的和适当的物品。special特别的,cheap便宜的,suitable
适当的,optional可选择的。36.D考查动词。经常地放弃你不再需要的东西。discover发现,recycle使再循环,update
更新,abandon放弃。37.C考查动词。然而,那并不意味着你应该扼杀你的欲望,过一种无趣的生活。fuel供以燃料,加燃料,identify识别,kill扼杀,balance使平衡。38.B考查动词短语。相反,你应该关注你自己,而不是一些物质的东西。reflecton思考,focuson关注,giveup放弃,cheerup高兴起来。39.A考查动词。通过选择买什么和去掉什么,你可以看到一个更深层的自己。choosing
选择,avoiding避免,comparing比较,mentioning提到。40.C考查副词。因此,学会对更重要的事情做明智的决定。rather宁愿,otherwise否则,therefore因此,still仍然。三、阅读理解18.WENEED1.Your
NAME,YEAR
of
birth,
HOME
ADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONE
NUMBER,SCHOOLNAME(andEnglishteacher)andEMAILADDRESSsowe
canemailyouifyou'republished.
Forphotos,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:PLEASEDON'T
FOLD.2.ThisstatementMUSTBEWRITTENoneachwork:“Ipromisetheaboveworkis
completelyoriginal,”andsignyourname.
SENDITALLSUMMER!
Bymail—TeenInk·Box30
Newton,MA02461
Ontheweb—TeenI/Submissions
Byemail—Submissions@TeenI
THEFINEPRINTTypeprintcarefullyinink.Keepacopy.Writingmaybeedited;wereservetherighttopublishitwithoutyourpermission.Ifduetothepersonalnatureofapieceyoudon'twantyournamepublished,wewillrespectyourrequest,butyouMUSTincludeyournameandaddressforourrecords.Includeaself-addressedenvelope.andwe'llsendacoupon(优惠券)foranyPepsiproductandanannouncementtoletyouknowwegotyourwork.Ifpublished,youwillreceiveacopyofTeenInk,andawoodenpen.Allworkssubmitted(提交)willnotbereturnedandallcopyrightsbelongtoTeenInk.Wekeeptherightstopublishallsuchworksinanyforms.AllmaterialinTeenInkiscopyrightedtoprotectusandpreventothersfromrepublishingyourwork.72.AllofthefollowingmustbesubmittedEXCEPT
.A.phonenumber
B.Englishteacher'sname
C.schooladdress
D.timeofbirth73.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatTeenInkisa
.A.magazine
B.publishinghouse
C.researchcenter
D.advertisingcompany74.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theymustaskyourpermissionbeforehavingyourworkpublished.B.ThecopyrightswillbesharedbyTeenInkandPepsi.C.Theyonlyacceptyourwrittenwork.D.ThePepsiCompanysponsorsTeenInk.75.Chooseasuitabletideforthispieceofadvertisement.
A.JOINTEENINK
B.EMAILUSYOURWORK
C.SENDUSYOURWORK
D.KEEPINTOUCHWITHTEENINK
参考答案:19.FourgreatrailwayjourneysTravellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold﹣fashionedappealthatcan'tbematchedbyflyingordriving.Bytakingtheslowroute,yougettoexperienceandinteractwithanareainacompletelydifferentway.TheRockyMountaineerWhere:Canada,fromVancouvertoBanff,JasperandCalgary.When:InJune,whichisspringtimeintheRockies,completewithbloomingflowersandabundantwildlife.Duration:betweentwoandeightdays,travellingonlyindaylight,stayinginluxuryhotels.Highlights:SplendidviewsofRockymountains,incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip,traditionalnativestorytelling,wineclassesandnaturalhistoryworkshop.TheChepeWhere:Mexico.ItbeginsitsjourneyinthemountainsofChihuahuaandfinishesontheSinaloacoast.When:Intherainyseason,fromJunetoOctober,you'llgetlushvegetation(丰富的植被)andbloomingcacti(仙人掌),althoughmid﹣summer(July)temperaturescanreach44°C.Duration:Doingtheroutestraightthroughtakes14hours,butyou'llwanttostopoffovernightandexploretraditionaltownsalongtheway.Highlights:Thetrainwindsitswaydownthrough656kmofthespectacularCopperCanyon(whichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyon),over37precarious﹣lookingbridgesandthrough86tunnels.Localpeoplesellcraftsandfoodsalongtheroute.TheGhanWhere:Australia,fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.When:Goingduringthewetseason(December,January)willallowyoutoseemorewildlifeandtropicalsplendourinthenorth,thoughpeakseasonisusuallythewinter.Duration:Goingstraightthroughtakes52hours.Therearedisembarkationpoints(登陆点)fromwhichyoucantaketours.Highlights:GoingthroughAustralia'sRedCentrewithcobalt﹣blueskies,redearthandnotmuchelse﹣abeautifulandserene(宁静的)experience.TheRoyalScotsmanWhere:TravelsaroundtheScottishHighlandsorallthewayaroundGreatBritain.When:Warmerweatherandupto20hoursofdaylightinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreyssoaring(鱼鹰飞翔)overmirror﹣likelochs(湖),orgoinOctoberforautumncoloursandtherathervocalstag﹣ruttingseason.Duration:Tripscanbeasshortastwodaysoraslongasseven.Highlights:Possiblythemostexpensivetrainjourneyintheworld.You'llbetreatedlikeamemberofthemonarchy(皇室).Indulgent(放纵的)cuisine,finewinesandcarriagesthatlooklikeroomsatBalmo
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