河南省驻马店市汝南镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

河南省驻马店市汝南镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing B.IfitwasdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C2.

good,thefoodhasbeensoldout.

A.Tasted

B.HavingbeenTasted

C.Tasting

D.Totaste参考答案：C略3._______wasknowntoallthatthebosshadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivetheworkersarise.A.What,that

B.As,which

C.It,that

D.It,which参考答案：C略4.—Doyouthinkcinemas_______byTVandcomputersinthenextcentury?—Maybe.A.willreplace

B.willbereplaced

C.havereplaced

D.havebeenreplaced参考答案：B5.----Havetheyfinishedtheproject?----Yes.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______it.Nowthey______onanewone.A.hadfinished;areworking

B.hadfinished;workC.havefinished;areworking

D.havefinished;work参考答案：A6.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—_____,butdon’tdothatagain!A.Goahead

B.Forgetit

C.Itdepends D.Withpleasure参考答案：B7.Thereisnosimpleanswer,___isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：D考察非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整句话的内容。8.TherewasadeclineinchickensalesatMcDonald’swhenbirdfluhit.Thegoodnewsisthatbusiness________.A．hasrecoverd

B．hadbeenrecoveredC．recovered

D．willberecovered参考答案：A9.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B考查形容词做状语。说明主语怎么样时，用形容词做状语。翻译为“经过长途旅行，这三个人又累又饿地回家了。”10.____fromthenumberofcars,only____smallnumberofpeoplearepresentatthemeeting.A.Judging;a

B.Judged;the

C.Judging;the

D.Judged;a参考答案：A11.Thescenerybeyondthemountainis__________beautiful.A.unbelievably

B.unexpectedly

C.surprisedly

D.gradually参考答案：A12.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one参考答案：A13.Wemustkeeponlearningifwewanttokeepupwiththe______ofthechangingtimes.A.schedule

B.journey

C.transport

D.pace参考答案：D略14.

---__________.

A.Attimes B.Atonetime C.Atalltimes D.Atatime参考答案：A略15.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.

A.for;It’sapleasure

B.of;Don’tmentionit

C.for;youarewelcome

D.of;That’sright参考答案：B16.Allthings_______sinceIcamehere.

A.changed

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.havechanged参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Oneday,Iwaswalkingwithmydaughter,andwesawamanpickingbottlesoutofgarbagecans.My10-year-olddaughterasked

26

hewasdoingthat.Itoldherhewasdoingwhathecouldtohelp

27

.Mydaughterhada2-dollar

28

Ihadgivenher,andshetoldmeshe

29

togivehermoneytothisman

30

shethoughtheneededitmorethanshedid.Iagreed.Sowefollowedtheman

31

thelocalstore,wherehesoldhisbottlesandcans.Mydaughterwalkeduptohimandgavehimthecoin.He

32

usloudlyasweleftthestoreand

33

Godtoblessus.Acoupleofmonthslater,wegottothe

34

.Mydaughterrealizedshehadlefther

35

athome,andithappenedthatIhadn'ttakenmypursealong,36.Thenaladynoticedhow

37

mydaughterwas.Theladygaveherthemoneytogoswimming.

38

,itwas2dollars,whichwasthe

39

amountasthatshehadgiventothe

40

.26.A.what B.how

C.why

D.where27.A.others

B.us

C.children

D.himself28.A.coin

B.can

C.toy

D.box29.A.had B.tried C.wanted D.agreed30.A.because B.while C.unless

D.though31.A.off

B.into C.onto D.at32.A.begged

B.called C.answered D.thanked33.A.ordered B.asked C.taught D.celebrated34.A.square B.store

C.pool

D.park35.A.shoes B.money C.clothes

D.glasses36.A.too

B.also C.either D.though37.A.sad B.excited

C.lovely

D.happy38.A.Surprisingly B.Honestly C.strictly D.Disappointedly39.A.more

B.different

C.less D.same40.A.girl

B.man C.oldman D.youngman参考答案：26-30CDACA

31-35BDBCB

36-40CAADB阅读理解：

三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Tomakeourdigestive(消化的)systemworkwell,weshouldavoiddoingsomethingsafterhavingameal,forexample,drinkingwater.Itistruethatapersonshoulddrink8glassesofwatereverydaytostayhealthy.However,drinkingwaterrightaftereatingorevenduringamealmaydisrupt(扰乱)digestion.Itmightaffectthenaturallevelsofacidandbile(酸和胆汁)thatarenecessaryforproperdigestion.What’smore,drinkingcoldwateraftereatingmightslowdowndigestion.Sotrytoavoiddrinkingwateratleastanhourafterameal,andavoiddrinkingitwhileeating.Thoughwalkingaftereatingishealthy,doingitimmediatelyafteramealisnot.Doingsowillmakeitdifficultforthedigestivesystemtotakeinnutrients(营养)fromthefood.Besides,thebloodwillflowtowardsotherpartsofthebody,likelegs,hands,etc.,whichwillmakethedigestivetractnothaveenoughamountofbloodflowthatisneededforproperdigestion.Soweshouldwaitforatleast2hoursaftereating,andthenbeginexercising.Sleepingshouldalsobeavoidedrightaftereating.Thisisbecausegoingtobedrightafteramealwillleadtoimproperdigestion.What’smore,suchahabitwillalsomakeyouputonalotofweight.Therefore,waitforanhourortwo,andthengotosleep.Manyofushavethehabitofdrinkingteajustafterlunchordinner,whichisreallyunhealthy.Thetealeavescontainalargeamountofacidwhichpreventstheproteininthefoodfromdigesting.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisatleastonehouraftereating.Eatingfruitsrightafteramealmayfillthestomachwithairandcausediscomfort.Theywillalsotaketimetoreachthedigestivetract,disturbingtheentireprocessofdigestion.Toprotectyourstomachfromdigestiveproblems,eatfruitsbeforeorafter1-2hoursofameal.Inaword,ifyouavoiddoingalltheabovethingsaftereating,youwillsurelymakeyourdigestioneasy,andyouwillbelesslikelytohavedigestiveproblems.ThingstoavoidimmediatelyaftereatingDrinkingwater●Drinkingwaterimmediatelyaftereatingorduringamealmaydisruptdigestionby(71)______thenaturallevelsofacidandbile.●Drinkingcoldwateraftereatingprobablyreducesthe(72)______ofdigestion.●Don’tdrinkwateruntilatleastanhourhaspassedafterameal.Goingforawalk●Ifwewalkrightafterameal,ourdigestivesystemwillhave(73)______takinginnutrientsfromthefood.●Walkingrightafteramealcanresultin(74)______digestionbycausinginsufficient(不足的)amountofbloodflowinthedigestivetract.●Don’t(75)______outwithintwohoursaftereating.(76)______●Goingtobedrightaftereatingcan(77)______thedigestivesystemworkingproperly.●Goingtobedrightaftereatingcan(78)______onetogainweight.Drinkingtea●Thetealeavesare(79)______inacid,whichpreventstheproteininthefoodfromdigesting.●Drinkteaatleastonehouraftereating.Eatingfruits●Eatingfruitsrightafteramealmayfillthestomachwithairandmakeyoufeel(80)______.●Fruitsshouldbeeatenbeforeorafter1-2hoursofameal.

参考答案：任务型阅读:71.affecting

72.speed

73.difficulty/trouble

74.improper

75.work

76.Sleeping

77.stop/prevent

78.cause

79.rich

80.uncomfortable略19.LeBronJamesiswidelyregardedasoneofthebestbasketballplayer?today.Hehasskills,strength,leapingabilityandheight.LeBronJameswasborninAkron,OhioonDecember30,1984.HegrewupinAkron,wherehehadadifficultchildhoodHisfamilywaspoorandhadahardtime.Fortunately,hisbasketballcoach,FrankieWalker,tookcareofLeBronandlethimstaywithhisfamilywherehecouldfocusonschoolandbasketball.LeBronwenttoschoolatSt.Vincent-St.Mary.HighSchoolinAkron,Ohio.Heledhisbasketballteamtothreestatetitlesandwasnamed“Mr.Basketball”inOhioforthreestraightyears.HedecidednottogotocollegeandwentstraighttotheNBAwherehewasthenumber1pickinthedraft(选秀).LeBronwasdraftedbytheClevelandCavaliers.Hewasconsideredahometownsuperstarandmaybethebiggeststare