广西壮族自治区柳州市自治县中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市自治县中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A2.---ShallI______addresseswithyou?---OK.HongxingRoad,No53.Yours?A.exchange

B.share

C.cause

D.govern参考答案：A3.Nowadaysmanywomenare_____theirlatetwentiesorearlythirtieswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.

A.of

B.in

C.on

D.over参考答案：B4._____________!Neoruns_______fasterthanTim.A.Whatawonderfulcompetitionitis,too

B.Whatawonderfulcompetitionis,alotC.Howwonderfulthecompetitionitis,quite

D.Howwonderfulthecompetitionis,much参考答案：D5.Ifyouhadamillionpounds,what_____youdo?

A.will

B.won’t

C.would

D.shall参考答案：C6.--WhatshouldIprepareforhim?--________anything.Heisnotparticularwithfood.A.Nearly

B.Almost

C.Mostly

D.Most参考答案：B7.Oneought__________forwhatonehasn’tdone.

A.nottobepunished

B.tonotbepunished

C.tonotpunish

D.notbepunished参考答案：A略8.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisislandis_______.A.twiceaslargeasthatone

B.twiceaslargerthanthatoneC.astwiceasthatone

D.twiceasalargeislandasthatone参考答案：A9.______youhavegotsuchagoodchance,youmightaswellmakethebestofit.A.Nowthat

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.Evenif参考答案：A10.Chinesediffersgreatly_____Japanese______pronunciation.

A.from…in

B.with…at

C.from…on

D.in…from参考答案：

A解析：本题考察动词differ的用法。表示“与…不同”时，differ和from搭配。inpronunciation表示“在发音方面”。11.__________thecoalmine,theminershadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.A.Trappingin

B.Trappedin

C.Beingtrappedin

D.Tobetrappedin参考答案：B12.Piecesofbambooorwood_______intobooks.A.usedtobeformed

B.usedtoform

C.wereusedtoforming

D.usedtobeforming参考答案：A13.Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofpractical_____bydoingapart-timejobinthefactoryanditwasreally______forallofus.A.experiences;greatexperience

B.experience;greatexperience

C.experiences;agreatexperience

D.experience;agreatexperience参考答案：D26.-----Wasitbycuttingdownemployees

shesavedthecompany?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.how

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：B略15.Atdiscussion,Jack____anideathattheyshouldbringdownthepriceofthebicycles.

A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameout

D.cameupwith参考答案：

16.Don’tcutyourhair.Ilikeit_______itis.A.before

B.because

C.as

D.after参考答案：C二、完型填空17.EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,

31

studentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn32

?Itisnot

33

toanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneoftheir

34

.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis

35

intheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish

36

theirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksare

37

English.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

38

newspapersinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

39

intheUSA,EnglandorAustralia.Englishisvery40

inourlife.31.A.all

B.theother

C.both

D.other32.A.English

B.Chinese

C.culture

D.language33.A.hard

B.difficult

C.easy

D.good34.A.books

B.tasks

C.interests

D.subjects35.A.good

B.useful

C.color1ful

D.useless36.A.for

B.of

C.to

D.from37.A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of38.A.know

B.see

C.watch

D.read39.A.go

B.work

C.like

D.come40.A.helping

B.helped

C.helpful

D.helpless参考答案：31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B36.A37.A38.D39.B40.C试题分析：本文讲述人们学习英语的原因。35.B考查形容词辨析A.good好的；B.useful有用的；C.color1ful五颜六色的；D.useless无用的；句意：许多人学英语是因为对于他们的工作有用，故选B项。36.A考查介词辨析A.for为了；B.of。。的；C.to对于；D.from来自；句意：一些年轻人为了深造而学英语因为他们的书是英文版的，故选A项。37.A考查介词辨析A.in在，，里面；B.with和；C.at对于；D.of。。的；句意：一些年轻人为了深造而学英语因为他们的书是英文版的，故选A项。38.D考查动词辨析A.know知道；B.see看到；C.watch看；D.read读；句意：一些人学英语因为他们想读英语报纸，readnewspaper读报纸，故选D项。39.B考查动词辨析A.go去；B.work工作；C.like喜欢；D.come来；句意：一些人学英语是因为他们想去美国工作，故选B项。40.C考查动词辨析A.helping帮助；B.helped帮助；C.helpful有益的；D.helpless无助的；句意：英语在我们的生活中是很有帮助的，故选C项。三、阅读理解18.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants（居民）ofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatmaketouristsfeelmuchinterested.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewellbeing(healthandhappiness)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbesupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,largeundergroundpipestohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.59.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedintheparagraphthatgoesbeforethepassage?A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.60.Itisgoodforlocalpeopletowellrealizethattourismwill________.A.useupalargeamountofwaterB.weakentheireconomyC.helpimprovetheirlifeD.helpbuilduptheirtraditions61.Theword“handle”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A.carryaway

B.pickup

C.getin

D.takedown62.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?_________.A.AdvantagesoftourismdevelopingB.ThebadeffectsoftourismwithoutwellplanningC.TheeffectsoftourismonthelocalindustriesD.Disadvantagesoftoomuchtourism

参考答案：59-62DCAB19.EmmaHartWillard(1787—1870)wasanAmericanpioneereducator.Inhertime,collegesanduniversitieswereopenonlytomen,andwomenwerenotpermittedtoattend.Emmareceivedadvancededucationathomefromherfatherandbecameaschoolteacherattwenty.Shecontinuedtoteachatschoolforseveralyearsafterhermarriage.Thenbeganoffercollegelessonsinherhometowomenstudents.LatershefoundedaschoolinNewYorkState,whichwasthefirstschoolthatofferedhighereducationintheUSforwomen.EmmaWillardalsotriedtopersuadeNewYorkStatetopassalawtoallowwomentoattendpubliccollegesanduniversities,thoughthatdidnotcomeaboutuntilafterherdeath.Someyearslaterpeoplerememberedherforherlife-longeffortsandelectedhertotheUSHallofFame(荣誉)in1905.48.Emmareceivedadvancededucationathomebecause_________.A.universitieswereonlyformenatthattimeB.herfatherdidnottrusttheschoolsC.herfamilywaspoorwhenshewasyoungD.shewastooshytogotoapubliccollege49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Shemanagedtopersuadeherstatetopassalawallowingwomentogotouniversties.B.Shewentonwithherteachingaftershegotmarried.C.Shereceivedadvancededucationbyteachingherself.D.ShewaselectedtoworkintheUSHallofFame.50.WhatdoyousupposetheUSHallofFameis?A.Itisagrandhallwherehonouredpeoplereceiveprize