山西省临汾市滨河中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市滨河中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf参考答案：C2.--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?--Notyet.It

_________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecorated

C.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating参考答案：C3.Thoughcaught________，thesoldierescapedandwasstill________.A．living;lively

B．live;lovelyC．alive;living

D．lively;living参考答案：C4.Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.

A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D./;an参考答案：D5.John

asked

me

_______

to

visit

his

uncle’s

farm

with

him.A.

how

would

I

like

B.

if

or

not

would

I

likeC.

whether

I

would

like

D.

which

I

would

like参考答案：C6.Shehasn'tgotanyhobbies_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.until参考答案：B略7.BythetimeJanegetshome，heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting．（）A．willleave B．leaves C．willhaveleft D．left参考答案：CJane还未回到家，当她回到家时那是一个将来时，而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前"，所以句意为"当Jane在将来的某个时间回到家以前，她的aunt会怎样？"从选项可知，她的aunt一定是离开去伦敦参加一个会议．根据句意可知，描述的是将来某一时刻前已完成的动作，将来某一时刻前已完成的动作，应用将来完成时，其结构为"willhavedone"．因此C项符合语境，

8.Wevisitedthefactory________80percentofthetoysinthecityaremade.A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略9.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow_______largeaswhatitwasthreeyearsago.A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice参考答案：A10.—Liz,theIndianmovieLetsWrestle,Dadisontonight!Gotoseeitwithme,OK?—

?Weneedrelaxationafterworkingforsomanydayswithoutanyrest.A.Whyme

B.WhynotC.Whatif

D.Sowhat参考答案：B此题是关于疑问短语的理解。句意：丽兹，印度电影让我们摔跤，爸爸今晚上！和我一起去看，好吗？为什么不呢？工作了这么多天，没有休息，我们需要放松。Whyme为什么是我？Whynot为什么不呢？Whatif要是...又怎样？Sowhat那又怎样？故选B。11.—Ourfoodwill______.Hurrytogethelpfromthenearbyvillagers.—Noneed,itwilllastusforaslongastwoweeks.A．giveout

B．giveoff

C．giveaway

D．givein参考答案：A12.Withtimechangingsofast,tokeep_____withtime,anyoneshouldbealifelonglearner,orhewillfallbehindwithinyears.A.pace

B.stage

C.fare

D.Attitude参考答案：A13.－Honey,thecat’sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder?－Oh,itjumpedoff.______.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Noproblem

D.Takecare参考答案：A14.ThecityofGuilin,______formercapitalofGuangxi,isnow________majorcityinGuangxi.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the

参考答案：A15.Thecostoflivinginthetownisamongthelowestinthecountry,_____thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.while参考答案：D16.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.playsaleadingpart

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Yearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he___21___hiscompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways___22___hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D．degree,___23___toreturnhome,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe___24___madethroughyears.Attheairporthehadtoaccepttheroutinecustoms(海关)check.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsorequiredtobetakendownfor___25___.Glenknewthatcarryingsuchgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying___26___forhiswatch.Sowhilechecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa___27___fake(假货).Whenhewas___28___ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,___29___costnearly100,000,intopieces___30___hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas___31___.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined___32___.Formanytimesofentry-exit___33___heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefully,and___34___himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif___35___reusingandcarryingfakegoods,hewouldbe___36___bylaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafter___37___theplaneforlong.Afterthat,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamilyandhisemployees.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep___38___onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof___39___,whichhewouldrememberasthe___40___ofhissuccessforever.21.A.wentup B.setup C.tookup D.pickedup22.A.honors B.mentions C.brings D.owes23.A.objected B.refused C.decided D.asked24.A.books B.things C.pounds D.savings25.A.inspection B.Look C.test D.experiment26.A.it B.one C.them D.these27.A.careless B.priceless C.hopeless D.worthless28.A.afraid B.ashamed C.Proud D.hard29.A.whose B.What C.which D.as30.A.at B.On C.in D.by31.A.shocked B.delighted C.disappointed D.satisfied32.A.closely B.quietly C.quickly D.curiously33.A.conditions B.chances C.experiments D.experiences34.A.stopped B.warned C.urged D.hoped35.A.foundout B.cameout C.sentout D.setout36.A.hit B.charged C.praised D.blamed37.A.boarding B.gettingoff C.flying D.observing38.A.expression B.Idea C.thought D.impression39.A.lies B.honesty C.goods D.bravery40.A.choice B.lesson C.secret D.belief参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.C俗话说“占小便宜吃大亏”，在生活中诚信显得很重要。本文通过描述Mr.Glen的亲身经历说明了这一道理。这个故事比较老，但仍然具有极强的现实意义。随着我国国际地位的提升，每个公民都必须树立良好的自我形象。【21题详解】B考查动词词组。A.wentup上升；

B.setup建立；

C.tookup拿起，从事；

D.pickedup捡起，偶然学到。数年前，Mr.Glen从国外回到祖国之后他创建了这个公司。故选B。【22题详解】D考查动词。A.honors荣誉；

B.mentions提到；

C.brings拿来，带来；

D.owes亏欠，感激。说起成功，Glen经常告诉我们一个关于他额外的昂贵的“学校”费用。他总是把成功归功于它。owe---to把---归功于---，根据句意可知选D。【23题详解】C考查动词。A.objected反对；

B.refused拒绝；

C.decided决定；

D.asked问。在那时，Glen决定回国创办一个公司。故选C。【24题详解】D考查名词。A.books书；

B.things东西，事物；

C.pounds英镑；

D.savings储蓄。离开之前，他用多年的积蓄买了一个劳力士手表。故选D。【25题详解】A考查名词。A.inspection检查；

B.look看；

C.test测试；

D.experiment实验。他手腕上的表也要被检查。故选A。【26题详解】A考查代词。句意：Glen带这些好东西是要上税的，他担心手表也要付税。故选A。【27题详解】D考查形容词。A.careless粗心的；

B.priceless无价的；

C.hopeless无希望的；

D.worthless无价值的。所以当被检查的时候，他撒谎说这手表是不值钱的假货。故选D。【28题详解】C考查形容词。A.afraid害怕的；

B.ashamed惭愧的；

C.proud自豪的；

D.hard努力的。当他以他的小聪明而自豪时，警察一听到Glen的话，立刻在Glen面前，把这值100,00的表撞成碎片。beproudof以---而自豪，故选C。【29题详解】C考查定语从句。句意：当他以他的小聪明而自豪时，警察一听到Glen的话，立刻在Glen面前，把这值100,00的表撞成碎片。此处watch是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词和主语，故答案为C。【30题详解】B考查介词。句意：句意：当他以他的小聪明而自豪时，警察一听到Glen的话，立刻在Glen面前，把这值100,00的表撞成碎片。on/upondoingsth.一---就---，故答案为B。【31题详解】A考查动词。A.shocked震惊；

B.delighted使高兴；

C.disappointed使失望；

D.satisfied感到满意。劳力士手表被摔坏，所以Glen感到震惊。故选A。【32题详解】A考查副词。A.closely仔细地，紧密地；

B.quietly安静地；

C.quickly迅速地；

D.curiously好奇地。他来不及明白为什么，就被带到办公室仔细检查。故选A。【33题详解】D考查名词。A.conditions条件，状况；

B.chances机会；

C.experiments实验；

D.experiences经历。多次出入境的经历他知道只有那些“黑名单”的人会“享受”这种特殊的待遇。根据句意可知选D。【34题详解】B考查动词。A.stopped停止；

B.warned警告；

C.urged催促；

D.hoped希望。警官仔细检查了每样东西，警告他无论什么时候他必须接受出入境检查，如果发现再使用和携带假冒伪劣商品,他会受法律指控。根据句意可知答案为B。【35题详解】A考查动词词组。A.foundout弄清楚；

B.cameout出现，出版；

C.sentout发送，派遣；D.setout出发，开始。警官仔细检查了每样东西，警告他无论什么时候他必须接受出入境检查，如果发现再使用和携带假冒伪劣商品,他会受法律指控。可知答案为A。【36题详解】B考查动词。A.hit击打；

B.charged指控；

C.praised称赞；

D.blamed责备。警官仔细检查了每样东西，警告他无论什么时候他必须接受出入境检查，如果发现再使用和携带假冒伪劣商品,他会受法律指控。故选B。【37题详解】A考查动词。A.boarding登记；

B.gettingoff下车；

C.flying飞；

D.observing观察。突然他的脸变红，登机后很长时间,他脑海一片空白。boardtheplane登机，故选A。【38题详解】D考查名词。A.expression表情；

B.idea主意；

C.thought思想；

D.impression印象。那之后，他经常把这个故事讲给他的家人和他的员工。他说这给他留下了深刻印象，因为额外的高“学校”的费用makeadeepimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象，故选D。【39题详解】B考查名词。A.lies谎言；

B.honesty诚实；

C.goods商品；

D.bravery勇敢。根据前文故事可知，他的经历让他懂得了诚实的重要性。故答案为B。【40题详解】C考查名词。A.choice选择；

B.lesson教训；

C.secret秘密；

D.belief信仰。他将永远牢记诚信——他成功的秘密。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Canyouimaginethatseveralhundredyearsago,tomatoeswereseenastoxicfoodinEurope?WhatmadeEuropeansbelievethiswasJohnGerard’spublicationofHerbalin1597.Gerardwrote:“Theleavesandstalksofthetomatoplantaretoxic.”Undoubtedly,Gerard’sopinionwasbasedonamisunderstandingoftomatoes.ButhisopinionwaswidelyspreadinBritainandNorthAmericaforovertwohundredyears.Inthelate1700s,alotofEuropeansheldmorefearsfortomatoes.Anicknameforthefruitwas“poisonapple”becauseitwasbelievedthataristocrats(贵族)gotsickanddiedaftereatingthem.Buttheactualreasonwasthepewterplatestheyused.Sincetomatoesarehighinacidity,whenplacedontheplates,thelead(铅)intheplateswoulddissolve.Thiscausedmanydeaths.Unluckily,nooneknewthisatthattime.Sotheinnocenttomatoeswerepickedasthekiller.Today,morethanoneandahalfbilliontonsoftomatoesareproducedeveryyeararoundtheworld.Tomatoesarecookedinvariousways.Thishealthyandtastyfoodfinallywinsitsinnocence(清白)back.

51.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Europeans’fearsfortomatoes B.Historyoftomatoplanting

C.Whydopeopleeatsomanytomatoes D.Howdidthetomatoproveitsvalue52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toxic”inparagraph1mean?

A.delicious B.nutritious(营养) C.poisonous D.safe53.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookHerbal?

A.ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriter. B.Itwaspublishedabout400yearsago.

C.Tomatoesweredescribedasgoodfood. D.Chineseherbalmedicinewasincluded.54.Whendidpeoplebegintoeattomatoesaccordingtothetext?

A.About100yearsago. B.About200yearsago.

C.About300yearsago. D.About400yearsago.55.What’sthekeypointforthedeathofthearistocratsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tomatoes. B.Thepewterplate. C.Seriousillness. D.Chemicalreaction.

参考答案：ACBBD略19.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑（若选E请在答题卡上涂对应题号的字母A和B；若选F则涂字母C和D）。

A.Photography

Club

Wearelookingforartisticallyinclinedstudentstojoinournewclub.WeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayeveningafterschoolfrom6to8pm.Eachmembermusthavetheirownequipment.

B.HikingSocietyMembersmeeteverySaturdaytodiscusstheirhikingtripsandtwiceamonth,wearrangetripstodifferentpartsoftheprovinceformemberstogoonbreathtakingscenicmountainwalks.Gettounderstandourlocalgeography,keepfitandhavefun.

C.FilmClubTheclubisperfectforstudentswholoveartisticmovies.EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningweholdaseminarinwhichagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilmisdiscussedandreviewed.

D.DancingClubWearethelargestclubintheuniversitywithover400members.MembersareinvitedtodancingpracticeeveryMondayeveningfrom7pmto10pmandweholddancepartieswithstudentsfromotheruniversitiesonceamonth.Perfectwaytokeepfitandmeetnewfriends.

E.EnglishSocietyAnewgrouporganizedbytheUniversityEnglishDept.givesallstudentsoncampusachancetopracticeandimprovetheirEnglish.WeplantohaveregularforeignguestscometoourweeklymeetingseveryWednesdayeveningat7:30andweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoubothpracticeyourEnglishandbeentertainedaswell.

F.BookClubMMembersmeeteachweektodiscussandrecommendbookstoeachother.MeetingsarelunchtimesonFridays