英语作文常用替换高级词汇

英语作文常用取代高级词汇英语作文常用取代高级词汇/英语作文常用取代高级词汇标准文案英语作文中常用取代高级词汇（一）★形容词：贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken丰饶的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive★动词：提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize引起：cause=trigger=endanger解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith拆掉：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture激发，激励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize减少:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten★名词：影响：influence=impact危险：danger=perils=hazard3.污染：pollution=contamination4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=大全标准文案humanrace5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力：ability=capacity=power=skill职业：job=career=employment=profession娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid★短语：充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor在今世:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof（二）1.individuals,characters,folks取代(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior取代good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)取代bad,若是bad做表语，能够有belessimpressive取代eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheir大全标准文案dorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替many.注：用many,ifnotmost必然要小心，many后必然要有。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat⋯.同理用most,ifnotall,替most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替someharbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因是面，所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替getmanybenefits)10:formypart,frommyownperspective替inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替moreandmore(注意没有growingly种形式。所以当修名用increasing/growing.修形容，副用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替unnecessary,avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureone'sattention替attractone'sattention.大全标准文案19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替..reasonsforsth23.desire替want.24.pourattentioninto替payattentionto25.bearinmindthat替rememberenjoy,possess替have(注意process是程的意思)interaction替communication28.frownonsth替beagainst,disagreewithsth29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替nearly/almostimpossible（三）1.accelerate:后边接名，表示“加速”，中性，好事坏事都能用。adequate:“足的”，用来取代常被使用的enough。advance:名，“步，展”，用来取代文章开常使用的development，progress。4.advisable/sensible/rational:“合理的”，都能够取代reasonable。cannotaffordto:“不看作”，不是我的“担不起”。bealerttosomething:“⋯保持警惕”，后边接消极看法。7.alternative:“其他的或法”，比方analternativeisthat⋯就相当于inaddition（除此之外）了。8.applicable/feasible/workable:都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法律、手段等前面做修，既可增加字，又能够提高水平。approach/channel:“方法，手段”，用来取代我常使用的一些，如method等等。10.approveofsomething:“赞同，赞同”，注意不要忘介of。11.attachimportancetosomething:表示“重，”，取代pay大全标准文案attentionto。ban/prohibitsomething:“禁止，杜绝”，表达这个含义时尽量不要使用stop。13.barrier/obstacle/impediment:“阻截、阻截”，名词，在写作考试中经常被用到。capital/fund:解决社会问题时一般都会提到需要投资，能够用到这两个单词，取代money。Finance金融financialchallenging:“困难，有难度”，用来取代difficult。insuchcircumstances:“在这类情况下”，写作时用于总结某个内容。considerable:“相当大，相当多的”，非经常用的修饰语，比方considerablechanges就是相当大的变化。18.incontrast:“相反”，用来取代我们经常使用的onthecontrary，ontheotherhand。19.conversely:“相反地”，也能够用来取代onthecontrary，ontheotherhand。20.copy/repeatone’sexperience/success:“借鉴别人的经验，成功经验”。21.critical:“至关重要的”，用于取代已经被用滥的important。currently:“目前”，用来取代now，nowadays。damage:作为名词，含义是“损失、损失金额”，动词“损坏”的搭配能力特别强，和表示物品或抽象看法的词都能够放在一起使用，所以能够用来取代destroy。decline:“衰落”，表示数字下降得比较缓慢，在图表作文中依照图表曲线的实质情况使用，取代我们使用的一般单词decrease。defect:“缺点，不足”，用来取代“shortcoming”。()demonstrate/illustrate:“说明，表示”，用在图表作文中取代show，reveal等单词。27.depict/portray:“描绘，描绘”，在漫画作文中取代describe。28.deteriorate:“恶化”，用于取代getbad或getworse。devise:“设计，指定”，后边能够接表示方法手段的内容。discard/abandon:“放弃，抛弃”，用于表达放弃消极想法或做法。dispute:“争端，矛盾”，用来取代problem，argument。drop:“下降”，用来取代decrease。这个词表示下降比较快，若是再大全44.failtodo:标准文案用修，当是sharply，dramatically，drastically。三个一般都用在消极的上。极的用greatly。33.eliminate:“除掉”，用于写作与社会消极有关的文章。emergeas:“逐流行并成”，个然很短，但是含特别复，能够用在文章的开，表达某种事物或社会象从无到有，并迅速播。比方Internethasemergedasanindispensablechannelforpeopletoexchangeinformation。employ:“采，采用”，与表示“点，方法，政策，法律”等英搭配使用，用来取代adopt。enforce:“行”法律法，平常用于作文束部分，某个社会提出解决法使用。essential:“至关重要，核心的”，形容，用来取代important。38.Itisgenerallyestablishedthat:“众所周知，公”。39.whenthesituationisreversed:“相反”，用来取代onthecontrary。excessive:“度的”，个在表达消极看法都能够做修，副形式excessively，比方tap“开”，就可以tapsomethingexcessively。exchange:个才是文化，教育等方面的“交流”，而不是communication。expand:“大”，后边接影响，范一的。43.facet/factor:“方面，因素”，写作尽量防备使用element，其中国人用得不是很好，aspect因用的人多，也能够防备。“没有能”，能够合适替有cannot的句子。frequently:“常”，取代often，表示生率很高。fresh/novel:“新的”，比方freshidea等，都能够用来取代我常使用的new。47.fulfill:“完成，获取”，住以下，fulfillthetask,fulfillthedream,fulfilltherole。48.giveprioritytosomething:“重，先考”。giverisetosomething:“引，致⋯的出”，极消极看法都能够使用。giventhat:“由于⋯原因”，能够用在句子的开始地址，后边接圆满的句子，相当于because。greatly/remarkably:“特别，相当”，作褒，能够用在表示上升、前、展等极含的前面加程度。guardagainst:“留神、警惕”，后边使用名型构。大全标准文案household:“家庭”，个重视的家庭生活中的，物看法，因此，比方算机，汽等入家庭，就当用enterthehousehold，而不是我用的home或family。生活垃圾也能够表达householdwastes。beignorantaboutsomething:“⋯没有引起足重”，表示没有意到。incidence:“不良事件”，比方incidenceofpollution，incidenceoffakecommodity等等，表示出上述不良情况。increasingly:“越来越”，副，能够用在和形容前面，加深程度。indispensable:“不能够缺少的，必的”，写作能够用来做很多名的修。58.individualistic/selfish/self-centered:都是“自私的”含，能够交替使用。inspire/stimulate:“激励”，取代encourage。forinstance:“比方”，然个我常到，但极稀有人在写作文用它来取代forexample。61.instruct:“教育”，名形式instruction，同educate，education交替使用。62.intendtodo:“划，打算”，能够取代begoingto等，表达做事的意愿。63.makeinvestmentinto:“投，投入”，投是解决社会的一个核心方式，所以个在英写作中常会用到。64.issue:“”，中性，我平常使用的problem是，所以比方网等都当用issue来表达。65.launchacampaigntodosomething:“大力张开⋯活”。66.maintain:“一，持”，一般写成somebodymaintainsthat，后边使用圆满的句子，用来取代think,believe。67.major:“主要的”，用来取代main。68.major/primaryconcern:“主要关注点”，名，要somethingissomebody’smajorconcern。misleading:“的，的”，取代wrong。observe:“遵守”，后边接名，如法律法等。71.beoutof/beshortof:“耗尽”/“短缺”，用来取代lack，同提示大家lack个的形式在英中使用的很少。outlook:“远景，未来”，用来取代future。自然，若是用future，就可以加个修，比方foreseeablefuture等等。plummet/slump:“急下降”，表作文中使用多。popularize:“实行，普及”，很常用的，后边接知，道理，方大全标准文案法，法律法等各种。possess:“有”，用于取代have，既能够表示有详尽事物，也能够有抽象品，特色。poverty-stricken:“困的，低收入的”，取代poor。practice:“（宽泛，大范）的从事”，常与lawsandregulations,policy或其他似范围的用，用来取代fit:“好”，个本来是指上的利，但在能够用来替代benefit，表示广的好。progress:“展，步”，能够同advance交替使用，以防备重复，并能够取代development。80.arangeof/aseriesof/astringof:“一系列”，特是后两个平常都能够用在消极看法前，能够用作修，增加文章度。81.relieve:“减，解”，用于消极看法前，relievesomebodyofsomething“除掉某人的⋯。soar:“迅速上升”，用于表作文。83.stronglyrecommendthatsomebodyshoulddosomething:“烈要求，建”，个的气其很。remain:“素来于某状”，后边一般使用形容。remedy:“救措施，解决法”，用于取代solution。resolvedifference:“除掉分歧，差异”，常用写作。rewarding:“有奏效，有回的”，用在方法手段或政策法的内容上。shrink:去式和去分shrank，shrunk，“小，减少”，用来取代我常使用的decrease。slight/slightly:“稍微，有点”，个能够在我写作文做修，比方slightdifference或dropslightly，起到增加字和提高水平的作用。90.strategy:“策略”，其也就是“方法手段”的含，自然就可以替代method，way等。strengthen:“加，牢固，改进”，同improve交替使用，以防备重复。sufficient:“足的”，用在金，源等前做修，取代enough。93.system:个的搭配能力特别，比方educationalsystem,legalsystem,economicsystem等等，只要形容后边加上个，其就成了形容自己能够化的名，上面三个例子就可以理解教育，法律也许。94.threaten:“威到，危及”，后边接如境，展，步等。大全标准文案95.traditionally:“去”，用于取代inthepast。whenitcomestosomething:“当我到⋯”，用于文章开。（四）自如表达：30个最典的替1.individuals,characters,folks替(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替bad若是bad做表，能够有belessimpressive替eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替many.注：用many,ifnotmost必然要小心，many后必然要有。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat⋯.同理用most,ifnotall,替most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因是面，所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替getmanybenefits)10:formypart,frommyownperspective替inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替moreandmore(注意没有growingly种形式。所以当修名用increasing/growing.修形容，副用increasingly.大全标准文案Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替unnecessary,avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureone'sattention替attractone'sattention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替..reasonsforsth23.desire替want.24.pourattentioninto替payattentionto25.bearinmindthat替rememberenjoy,possess替have(注意process是程的意思)interaction替communication28.frownonsth替beagainst,disagreewithsth29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替nearly/almostimpossible（五）因果naturally,asaresult,consequently,notsurprisingly,quiteunderstandably,predictably,presumably,contributeto,resultin,theresultcanbeidentifiedin⋯,ascribe⋯to..,attribute⋯to⋯,derivefrom..,springfrom,arisefrom,大全标准文案B．-inadditiontothat,besides,apartfrom,letalone,nottomention,quiteconsciousof,moreover,C并列Coupledwith,combinedwith,goinghandinhandwith，integratedwith⋯,entwinedwith..,D.折Itis,however,nevertheless,inspiteof,regardlessof,unawareof，forallthat⋯,heedlessof..,nonetheless,E：常得分替表（冒号前面的是我想到的，考取尽量少用！必然要用俺你介绍的后边的去替前面的哈！mengest!）We,everyone:anyreasonable/sensitivesoul/mind,talentedminds,eliteminds,versatileminds,personality,figures,celebrity,idiots,philosophicminds,geniusMoreandmore:increasingly,Big:enormous,tremendous,gigantic,titanic,astronomical,vast,boundless,Very:extremely,overwhelmingly,undeniably,remarkably,voluminously,excessively,exceedingly,tangibly,impressively,shockingly,Famous:renowned,celebrated,accomplished,distinguished,prominent,eminent,outstanding,preeminent,Good:spectacular,amazing,unbelievable,incredible,magnificent,adorable,fantastic,fascinating,admirable,respectable,cherishable,adorable,awesome,terrific,majestic,Bad:nightmarish,disgusting,despicable,monstrous,appalling,abhorring,repelling,repulsive,Important:significant,essential,basic,fundamental,indispensable,crucial,critical,decisive,determinant,dominant,predominant,infallible,Say,Believe，think:suppose,hold,claim,maintain,presume,assume,大全标准文案contend,argue,declare,Iamconvinced,conclude,Improve,better:further,promote,enhance,reinforce,strengthen,consolidate,cement,nurture,relieve,recover,Everyoneknows:it’satruthuniversallyacknowledgedthat,Itcanneverbedenied,itisundeniablethatItgoeswithoutsayingthatItisselfevidentthatItishighlyadvisably,imperative,remarkablethatItcomfortsonetoknowthat⋯尖副：Excessively,unbelievably,shockingly,reasonably,logically,tremendously,remarkably,noticeably,tangibly,perceptibly,hopefully,incredibly,amazingly,fundamentally,excessively,extremely,overwhelmingly,sharply,dramatically,drastically,justifiably,convincingly,ignorantly,fantastically,hardly,barely,sparsely,surprisingly,unexpectedly,列事例段落常的开：Thecase/storyofXXXstandsasanundisputedconfirmationof⋯..that⋯XXXremainsasolidevidenceof⋯.Addingfurthercredibility/plausibilitytotheargumentisthestoryofXXXMyconvictionstandsonthefollowingthree⋯替：1.Improve提高：Promote:促AC之的易promotethetradebetweenAandC;Hewaspromotedtoseniormanagerinthiscompany.Advance:ourunderstandingofhumangeneticshasconsiderably(特其他，可做vastly)advanced.Enhance:thepublicityhasenhancedhisreputation.次宣提高了他的声誉2.change改：Transform:多指改面，圆满改，不能够够用于形容slightchange。到人口化：theincreasingpopulationhastransformedthelandscapeandstructureoflocalindustrystructure.人口增改了小的景色以及当地的工构3.Emphasize：大全标准文案Highlight：thereporthighlightthedeclineinthenumbersofnative(可以作local)plantsandinsects.Stress:Hestressestheneedforparentstolistentotheirchildren.Accentuate:thecrisisaccentuatesthegapbetweenrichandpoor.(highlightandemphasize的区：highlight是告人重点，所以能人注意，似于老勾重点；而emphasize是使重点清楚，无论人可否能注意获取。而stress和emphasize差不多)4.Develop培养：Cultivate:cultivatetheabilityof⋯；培养情操；cultivateamorerelaxedandpositivewaytowardslife.Nurture:养育，同能够指培养人才（talents）theseanuturesamplemarineanimals.5.Break损坏：Impair：impairability;主若是损坏能力，莫乱用。Undermine个也是指的是抽象意上的损坏，有逐削弱之意，重点是循序的程。Undermineone’sability/confidence/authority/position/credibilityJeopardize:不能够够乱用，损坏的西要上必然的等才能配上此。比方Jeopardizetheprocessofpeace.损坏和平程Devastate特指、蹂theearthquakedevastatedthewholecity.6.Keep保留Preserve、Conserve保源用的就是个，不要用protect，protect个用在保详尽的西。7.dealWith解决Tackle:tackletheproblem.Resolve:resolvedispute争/conflict矛盾/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁，比正式。8.need需要Require：xxxrequirescourageandconfidence.Necessitate:用法不，没有摸透。callfor（也是个很高的用法，奥巴就用个【我不得奥巴咋个用的，原帖是的，并且callfor也挺正式的】）：跟need一的用法形容替：1.Everywhere宽泛的Widespread:任意用Prevalent：Drugabuseisespeciallyprevalentamongteenagers.Overflow：泛thegardenisoverflewwithcolorsofflowers.Rampant:特指有害的西泛，比方疾病，犯罪等，并且于控制。H1n1Virus大全标准文案isrampantintheworld.甲流世界泛2.Good好的（太多了）Impressive,glorious,amazing,brilliant,incredible,attractive⋯Beneficial（反：detrimental）thedrugisbeneficialtotheimmunesystem.Advantageous:特指有益的。Advantageousindustry：3.Harmful有害的Unfavorable,horrible,di