2022年山西省忻州市杏园中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年山西省忻州市杏园中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MrSmith_____thegrammarbookmeantforseniorhighschoolstudentsandwillalmostfinishit.

A．waswriting

B．haswritten

C．hasbeenwritten

D．hasbeenwriting参考答案：D2.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_____betwelve.

A.would

B.should

C.will

D.shall参考答案：B3.Withnorainforthreemonths,andthefoodsuppliesrunningout,thepresent_____hereisgettingworse.A.case

Bcondition

Cstate

Dsituation参考答案：D4.---Howaboutyourjobhunting?---Noluck.Now,I’vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.that

参考答案：C略5.Thisvaccine(疫苗)willkeepyou_____ofAIDS,foryouhavegainedimmunity(免疫力).

A.clear

B.clean

C.sick

D.free参考答案：D6.Accordingtotheschoolrule,he______bepunishedifheislateforschoolagain.

A.can B.will C.may D.shall参考答案：D7.--What’syouridea?--Myopinionis_____,____happens,weshouldnotstopthereform. A.when;what

B.that;when C.that;whatever

D.when;what参考答案：C8.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto

sincethefloodhitA.havebeenmissing B.havegotlost C.bemissing D.getlost参考答案：A9.--HaveyoueverheardofanAmericanpresidentcalledChesterA.Arthur?--No,andhe’snotmentionedinmyhistorybookatall.Heseems

.A.tohavebeencompletelyforgotten

B.havingcompletelyforgottenC.tohavecompletelyforgotten

D.completelyforgetting参考答案：A10.Heusedto______inthecountryside,butnowhehasgotusedto______inChengdu.A.live;live

B.living;live

C.live;living

D.living;living参考答案：C11.—Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.—_______.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI

B.NeitheramI

C.NorIdo

D.NeitherIam参考答案：A12.When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking

B.havingasked

C.asked

D.tobeasked参考答案：C略13.—MysonislearningEnglish.WhatdictionaryshallIbuyforhim?ks5u

—

Whataboutthisone?Itis_________forbeginners.A.offered

B.presented

C.

intended

D.permitted参考答案：C14.Jane,

,gavebackthewatchshefoundontheplayground.A.tohercredit

B.inhercredit

C.toourcredit

D.inourcredit参考答案：A15.ThedifferenceinsizeandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPadminieasier

.A.held

B.holdingC.beheld

D.tohold参考答案：D句意：尺寸和重量与先前版本的不同使得微型iPad拿着更容易。hold与theiPadmini之间是动宾关系，且有性质形容词easier，所以用动词不定式的主动形式表达被动含义。选D。16.IsDavidWilliamtheownerofawebsite______heencouragespeopletoprotecttheenvironment?A.that

B.which

C.where

D.who参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,lwasworkingatmyjobatacommunitycollegewhenahomelesswomancamein.Shebegan36asshelayononeofthesofasinthestudentrestroom.37,shewasn'twell.WithoutthinkingtoomuchIwentnextdoortotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind

38

intheLostandFoundbox.I

39upasetofclothingandwentbacktomyoffice,

40

Iheardacolleaguecallingme.ShetoldmethatIshouldnot41thisperson,asitwouldonlyleadtoherwantingmorehelp.Irefusedher

42

andwentbacktohelpthewoman,43myco-worker'swarning.

Twoweekslater,whileIwasworking,averycuteelderlymanenteredmy

44andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.Curiously,lgavehimmyfull45

andhetoldmethathehadhappenedtohearmy46withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe47woman.Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeopleandthatwaswhyhewantedtogivemea48for$1,000.Iburstintotears,becauseI49neededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhadneverbeen

50insuchawayforhelpingsomeone!

Wesoonbecamegood

51and10yearslaterhecalledmeupsuddenlyandtoldmehewantedtohelpme52

myfirsthome!He53

givingme$120,000aspartpaymentformydreamhouseinmyhometown.IaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalargeamountofmoneyandhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"

andthatI54it!

Tomakealongstoryshort,lwasabletobuytheperfectlittlehomeformyself,allbecauseonedayIdidnot55tohelpahomelesswoman.36A.smiling

B.talking

C.shouting

D.coughing

37.A.Luckily

B.Clearly

C.Strangely

D.Sadly38.A.clothes

B.books

C.food

D.medicine39.A.gave

B.turned

C.gathered

D.made40.A.while

B.when

C.how

D.why41.A.ignore

B.disturb

C.value

D.help42.A.advice

B.request

C.plan

D.offer43.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.regardlessof

D.apartfrom44.A.home

B.office

C.classroom

D.dormitory45.A.energy

B.love

C.care

D.attention46.A.disagreement

B.discussion

C.fight

D.quarrel47.A.young

B.old

C.sick

D.wealthy48.A.support

B.check

C.tip

D.promise49.A.anxiously

B.eagerly

C.hardly

D.really50.A.recognized

B.measured

C.taught

D.praised51.A.colleagues

B.

competitors

C.partners

D.friends52.A.build

B.buy

C.rent

D.repair

53.A.cameout

B.endedup

C.carriedon

D.resultedin54.A.deserved

B.wanted

C.needed

D.enjoyed55.A.fear

B.fail

C.hesitate

D.attempt参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Attheageof14,HughEvansspentanightwithcockroaches（蟑螂）crawlingalloverhim.Thatexperienceturnedouttobelife-changingforEvans,now30.FarremovedfromhiscomfortablehomeinAustralia,hetraveledtothePhilippineswithanaidorganizationthatsethimupwithahostfamily.TheirhomewasinSmokeyMountain,ateemingslum（贫民窟）inManila.Aboyinthefamily,SonnyBoy,wasthesameageasEvans.Thedifferencebetweentheirlivesshockedhimhard.“IbelievedthatIwantedtocommitmylifetothis,”saidEvans.“Iwanttoseeanendtoextremepovertyinmylifetime.”It’sthesamegoalsharedbyglobalorganizationsandworldleaders,andsomegreatprogresshasbeenmadeinreducingthenumberoftheworld’spoorest.In1981,abouthalfthedevelopingworldlivedinextremepoverty.By2010,ithadfallentoabout20percent.Theorganizationhasset2030asthegoaltoreducetherateevenfurther,to3percent.Thegainsworldwideareunbalanced.ChinaandSoutheastAsiahavemadehugeprogressinliftingtheirpopulationsabovethatline.ButtheoppositeistrueinsomeareasinAfrica.Eventhougheconomicgrowthisdevelopingacrossthecontinent,thenumberofextremelypoorpeopleactuallyincreasedoverthelastthreedecades.Theorganization’scampaign,“LiveBelowtheLine”,hopedforanevengreatereffectbyactuallyhavingpeopleeatthewaythattheworld’spooresthavetodoeveryday.Thisyearabout15,000peopleworldwidejoinedinthecampaignsuchasBenAffleckandJoshGroban,aswellasothernotables,suchasJillBidenandHunterBiden,thevicepresident’sson.Thecampaignwillraiseupto$4,000,000forvariousaidorganizationsworkingtohelptheworld’spoorest.25.TheauthormentionedEvans’experienceinhisteensto_________.A.helpusknowhimwellB.warnusnottoliveapoorlifeC.showhowhemissedhisteenagetimeD.showhowthepoorlifeexperiencedinthePhilippinesinfluencedhim26.“LiveBlowtheLine”aimsat_________.A.makingpeopleknowtherealityoflivinginpovertyB.makingwealthypeopledonatealltheirmoneyC.warningwealthypeoplenottowastefoodD.helpingpoorpeoplesavemoremoney27.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.manypeoplesupportthecampaignactivelyB.thecampaignhascollected$4,000,000C.BenAffleckstartedthecampaignD.thecampaignhaslittleeffect参考答案：DAA19.信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读以下的寓言故事，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是寓言故事：A.Amanhadtwodogs:ahound(猎狗),trainedtoassisthiminhissports,andahousedog,taughttowatchthehouse.Whenhereturnedhomeafteragoodday'ssport,healwaysgavethehousedogalargeshareofhisgain.Thehound,feelingangryandunhappyaboutthis,blamedhiscompanion,saying,"Itisveryhardtodoallthislabor,whileyou,whodonotassistinthechase,enjoythefruitsofmyhardwork."Thehousedogreplied,"Donotblameme,myfriend,butfindfaultwiththemaster,whohasnottaughtmetolabor,buttodependonthelaborofothers."

BThepigeons,terrifiedbytheappearanceofakite,calledupontheeagletodefendthem.Heatonceagreed.Whentheyhadadmittedhimintothenest,heharmedandkilledalargernumberoftheminonedaythanthekitecoulddoinawholeyear.

CAcertainpoorwidowhadonesheep.Atshearing(剪)time,wishingtotakehisfleece(羊毛)andtoavoidexpense,sheshearedhimbyherself,butsheusedtheshearssounskillfullythatwiththefleecesheshearedtheflesh.Thesheepsaidpainfully,"Whydoyouhurtmeso,Mistress?Whatweightcanmybloodaddtothewool?Ifyouwantmyflesh,thereisthebutcher,whowillkillmeinaninstant,butifyouwantmyfleeceandwool,thereistheshearer,whowillshearandnothurtme."

DAnass(驴)andacockwereinastraw-yardtogetherwhenalion,desperatefromhunger,approachedthespot.

Hewasabouttoapproachtotheass,whenthecockcrowed(啼鸣)loudly,andthelionfledawayasfastashecould.Theass,observinghisfearatthemerecrowingofacockgotthecouragetoattackhim,andranafterhimforthatpurpose