2021-2022学年江西省赣州市会昌实验中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年江西省赣州市会昌实验中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.tobewaiting参考答案：A2.ChangchunForeignLanguagesSchoolis___________bywalls.

A.surrounded B.performed C.reduced D.embraced参考答案：A3.Thechild______inthecountrysideknowshowto_____animalslikedogs,pigsandsoon.A.raised;bringup

B.broughtup;raiseC.fed;raise

D.fedup;bringup参考答案：B4.Greatattentionmustbepaid______welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.

A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing参考答案：C5.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman________Mr.Yu.A．calling

B．calledC．calls

D．tocall参考答案：B考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。man和call之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。6.-----Wherearethechildren?ProfessorZhanghascomeandhisspeechwillstartsoon.------Iwishthey

alwayslate.A.hadn’tbeen

C.wouldn’tbe

D.wouldn’thavebeen

D.weren’t

参考答案：D7.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.

A.use;tosettle

B.using;settling

C.touse;tosettle

D.use;settling参考答案：A8.Einstein’sgreatachievements_______himrespectfromallovertheworld.

A.made B.got C.caused D.earned参考答案：D9.Inclasstheteacher’shumorouswordsoftenmakeeverystudent____laughter.A.burstinto

B.breakinto

C.fallinto

D.comeinto参考答案：A10.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutmonths;itwillbealongtime________wemeetagain.A.

after

B.

before

C.

since

D.

when参考答案：B11.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inhonourof参考答案：D略12.What_____funitistowatch_____wonderfulfootballmatchonTVafteraday’swork.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：C13.Althoughsomepeoplepretendhardtobeyoung,theirgreyhairandlooseskingivethem______.A.out

B.off

C.away

D.up参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：虽然有些人假装自己很年轻，但他们的白发和松弛的皮肤却暴露了他们的年龄。A.out在外

B.off离开

C.away远离

D.up向上。giveaway“泄露”符合句意。故C选项正确。14.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt

B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt

D.don’ttake;tohurt参考答案：C略15.

______thetaskontime,theworkerswereworkingonweekends.

A.Completed

B.Tocomplete

C.Havingcompleted

D.Completing参考答案：B16.Youwillsucceedonedayifyoustickto_______hardand_______yourmindtofindanewmethod.

A.working,using

B.work,use

C.working,use

D.work,using参考答案：A解析：stickto后面接名词或动名词作宾语，本题中and前后是stickto的两个宾语。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThereisonethingIwillneverforget,mainlybecauseIlearnedthemeaningofkindnessthen.OnedaywhenIwasinjuniorschool,Iwentrunningona

26

day.Itwasmyfavoriteactivitybecausethe

27

weresocleanwhenitrained.

28

,Isawanoldmanwith

29

clothespickingcansoutofarubbishbin.WhenIranpasthim,Ididn’tknow

30

Ishouldgivehimmyumbrella.AsIwasthinking,Iwasstill

31

.ButIfinallydecidedtogivehimmyumbrella,asIknewheneededtheumbrellamuchmorethanIneededit,

32

Iranback,givehimtheumbrellaandsaid,“You

33

thismorethanIdo.”Tomy

34

,hetookitwithabigsmileonhisfaceandrepeated,“Thankyou!Thankyou!Godblessyou.”Ihadn’texpectedhewould

35

itsomuch.Iwalkedawayfeeling

36

.Iturnedbackonlastminuteand

37

himstillsmiling.“Itwasjustanumbrella.”Ithought,not

38

thatitwasthe

39

thatmadehimhappy.Hemightfeelthathewasn’t

40

intheworld.Afewweekslater,whenIwasrunningonthesamestreetonabrightsunnyday,I

41

thesamemaninthesameclothessittingdownresting.Theonly

42

wasmyumbrellarightbesidehim,lookinglikehe

43

it.Itwasverycleanandneatlyplaced.Atthatmoment,Irealizeditdidn’t

44

thatIcouldn’tgivehimahouseorajob.IonlydidwhatIwasabletoanditmadeawholelotof

45

seemtogoaway.26.A.snowy

B.sunny

C.cloudy

D.rainy27.A.parks

B.paths

C.streets

D.gyms28.A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Surprisingly

D.Suddenly29.A.nice

B.wet

C.funny

D.clean30.A.whether

B.when

C.why

D.how31.A.smiling

B.looking

C.running

D.walking32.A.for

B.when

C.since

D.so33.A.care

B.need

C.enjoy

D.like34.A.excitement

B.disappointment

C.joy

D.surprise35.A.favor

B.love

C.appreciate

D.admire36.A.high

B.good

C.scared

D.amused37.A.saw

B.heard

C.imagined

D.sensed38.A.expecting

B.watching

C.realizing

D.feeling39.A.trust

B.confidence

C.respect

D.kindness40.A.small

B.alone

C.bothered

D.useless

41.A.caredabout

B.calledon

C.passedby

D.lookedafter42.A.achievement

B.sign

C.choice

D.difference43.A.valued

B.remembered

C.honored

D.washed44.A.change

B.occur

C.hurt

D.matter45.A.happiness

B.suffering

C.rudeness

D.feeling参考答案：26-30DCDBA

31-35CDBDC

36-40BACDB

41-45CDADB三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:

MoveMore

Makeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.

71

Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator(电梯).Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.

GiveupSmoking

Eversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?

72

Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.73

Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝肾)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStress（压力）Easiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyways.

74

Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselffromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.

75

Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessive（过量的）DrinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogratingislow.E.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.KeepaPositiveMentalOutlookG.Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositivethoughts.参考答案：71—75.BEAGD19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Thepassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,andtheyhelptopreventdroughtandfloods.Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworldmanhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation.Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadethevillagertoseethis.Thevillagerwantswoodtocookhisfoodwith,andhecanearnmoneybymakingcharcoal(木炭)orsellingwoodtothetownsman（城市居民）.Heisusuallytoolazyortoocarelesstoplantandlookaftertrees.Sounlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillager’ssonsandgrandsonshavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakthesoilup—allowingtheraintosinkinandalsoholdthesoil,thuspreventingitbeingwashedawayeasily,butwheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomeshardandpoor.Therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface,causingfloodsandcarryingawaywithittherichtopsoil,inwhichcropsgrowsowell.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutaworthlessdesert.61.Thepurposethatthewriterwrotethisarticleisto______.

A.tellpeopletheuseofwood

B.tellpeoplethefunctionoftreeroots

C.warnthatmanmustn’tdestroyforestsanymore

D.explainhowtreeshelptopreventdroughtandfloods62.Inthewrite