2021年山西省忻州市长征街联合学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年山西省忻州市长征街联合学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’snotsurprisingyou’retired.____.you____upuntil12o’clocklastnight.A.Atall;worked

B.Afterall;stayed

C.Afterall;put

D.Firstofall;turned参考答案：B2.Idon’tthinkthecompetitionis_______failure,becauseithasofferedus_______valuableexperienceforthenextcompetition.A.a;a

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：我认为这个比赛不是一个失败的比赛，因为它为下次比赛给我们提供了宝贵的经验。此处failure为抽象名词具体化，泛指一个失败的比赛，故第一空填a；experience“经验”为不可数名词，在此表示泛指，故第二空用零冠词。选C。3.Hewatchedthetrainuntilit_______inthedistance．A．wasdisappeared

B．wasdisappearing

C．disappeared

D．haddisappeared参考答案：C4.Itwas__________computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimeheoughttohavespentonhislessons．

A.havingplayed

B.tohaveplayed

C.playing

D.played参考答案：C5.Whydoyouwalksostrangely?Thisis______Ifellovermyselfaccidentlyyesterdayandmyleftleggothurt.A.why

B.because

C.want

D.where参考答案：B6.--Kateisinhospital.--Oh,really?I_________.

_________visither.A.don’tknow,I’llgo

B.don’tknow,I’llgoandC.didn’tknow,I’mgoingtogoand

D.didn’tknow,I’llgoand参考答案：D7.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the

D./;/参考答案：A8.They_____eachotherthemomenttheymetwhenattendingthespeechcontestlastyear.A.becameaddictiveto

B.fellinlovewith

C.wereconnectedwith

D.gotintouchwith参考答案：B9.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butonedayit

inacoatpocket.A．setup

B．putup

C．tookup

D.turnedup参考答案：D10.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions参考答案：C11.--Whathaveyoudonewithyourarm?--Alittleboy________mybikeandknockedmeoffit.

A.knockedinto

B.cameinto

C.gotinto

D.brokeinto参考答案：A解析：knockinto意为“撞上；撞见”；breakinto意为“闯入”。12.______thehelpoftheteachershehasmade_______progress________away.

A.With,a,in

B.With,/,by

C.Under,/,in

D.With,/,in参考答案：D13.–Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?–Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe

meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.A.refused

B.denied

C.missed

D.ignored参考答案：D14.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to

B．with

C．on

D．at参考答案：C15.NotonlytheUSAandRussiabutalsoChina________mannedsatellitestocircletheearth.

A.hassentup

B.hasbeensentupC.havesentup

D.havebeensentup参考答案：A。解析：notonly…butalso..连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要采用就近原则，即随着butalso后的单复数而变化。该句由China决定谓语动词的单数形式，且在此表主动意义。16.Inordertosavetheanimalsoutofdanger,they____aspecialplaceforthemtolivefreely.

A.setfree

B..setoff

C.setout

D.setaside参考答案：D解析：setaside意为“留出”；setfree意为“释放”；setoff意为“出发、引起”；setout意为“出发、准备（做某事）”。二、完型填空17.Fifteenyearsspentinthefieldofeducationhasprovidedmewithmanytreasuredmoments.Oneofthemostunforgettable

36

whenIwasteachingsecond

37

10yearsago.InMayIdecidedtoplansomethingspecialforthechildren;aMother’sDaytea.Wehadputourheadstogetherto

38

ideasofhowto

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ourmothers.Wepracticedsingingsongs,memorizedpoemsandwrotecards.WedecidedtoholdourteatheFridaybeforeMother’sDay.Iwassurprisedand

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tolearnthateverymotherwasplanningtoattend.I

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invitedmyownmother.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Eachchild

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upatourclassroomdoor,expectingthearrivalofhisorhermom.

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itgotclosertostartingtime,IlookedaroundandmyeyesquicklyfoundJimmy.Hismotherhadn’tshownupandhewaslooking

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.ItookmymotherbythehandandwalkedovertoJimmy.“Jimmy,”Isaid,“IhaveabitofproblemhereandIwas

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ifyoucouldkeepmymother

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whileI’mbusy.”MymomandJimmysatatatable.Jimmy

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mymomhertreats,presentedherwiththegiftIhadmade,justaswehad

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thedaybefore.WheneverIlookedover,mymotherandJimmywereindeep

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.Now10yearslater,Iworkwithstudentsofallages,educatingthemabouttheenvironment.Lastyear,Itookaseniorclassonafieldtrip,andtherewasJimmy,Ihadthestudentscompleteanoutlineoftheday’s

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andanevaluation(评价)ofourtrip.ThenIcollectedthestudents’booklets(小册子)andcheckedthemtoseeif

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wascompleted.WhenIcame

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Jimmy’spage,hehadwritten“RememberourMother’sDayteawehadinsecondgrade,Mrs,Marra?Ido!Thanksforallyoudidforme,andthankyourmother,too.”ItoldhimIreallyenjoyedwhathehadwritten.Helookedratherembarrassedand

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hisownthanksandwalkedaway.Suddenlyheranbackandgavemeabighug.“Thanksagain.Nooneevenknewmymotherdidn’t

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it.”Iendedmyworkdaywithahugfromateenageboywhohad

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stoppedhuggingteachersyearsago.36.A.lasted B.happened C.experienced D.described37.A.school B.class C.grade D.lesson38.A.payattentionto B.lookforwardto C.getonwith D.comeupwith39.A.love B.please C.respect D.admire40.A.astonished B.worried C.relieved D.interested41.A.even B.ever C.still D.once42.A.followed B.held C.kept D.lined43.A.As B.Although C.While D.Because44.A.wild B.curious C.strange D.upset45.A.considering B.wondering C.asking D.doubting46.A.connection B.care C.company D.concern47.A.served B.supplied C.assigned D.applied48.A.taught B.studied C.practiced D.told49.A.mind B.thought C.agreement D.conversation50.A.feeling B.behavior C.event D.action51.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing52.A.by B.to C.on D.over53.A.announced B.delivered C.stated D.whispered54.A.make B.get C.do D.take55.A.probably B.exactly C.rarely D.eagerly参考答案：36-40BCDBC

41-45ADADB

46-50CACDC

51-55BBDAA三、阅读理解18.WhenIappliedformyfirstjob，Iwasthirtyyearsold.Thethoughtofbeinginterviewedforajobwasscary

but

Ihadtowork.Beforetheinterview，asIsatinthewaitingroom，Inoticedtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.Allofthemwereyoungerandwell-dressed.IknewIwasupagainst(面临)opponentsbetterqualifiedbylookingatthelengthoftheirresumes.Mrs.Martin，theofficemanager，calledmeintoheroffice.“Whatmakesyoufeelyouarequalifiedforthisjob？”sheasked.“IreallyneedthisjobandthereisnothingIcannotdo，”Iresponded.Sheaskedmeaseriesofquestionsandtheinterviewwasover.AsIleftheroffice，Iturnedaroundandsaid,“MrsMartin，IknowIwasnotqualifiedlikeotherapplicants，butpleasegivemeachance.Ilearnquicklyandcanbeaveryproductivememberofyourteam.”Ithankedherandwenthometired.Oh，well，Ithoughttomorrowwouldbeanotherday.ThateveningasIwasgettingreadyforbed，IreceivedacallfromMrsMartin.“Gina,”shesaid，“youwerenotthemostqualifiedapplicant，butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourselfthatwedecidedtogiveyouachancetoproveyouself.”Atthatmoment，Irememberedthetimemymotherpulledallofusintothelivingroomandsaid,“Youareallbrilliantinmymindbutifyoueverfailatsomething，don'tgiveup.Don'tfearfailure.It'sawayofgettingustotryharder.Youwillsucceed，Ipromise.”36．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，GinawasNOTworriedabout________.A．hersex

B．herappearanceC．herage

D．herworkexperience37．Aftertheinterview,Gina________.A．wassadaboutnotbeingfitforthejobB．wastiredandworriedaboutherfutureC．wassurethatshewouldbegiventhechancetowork.D．wasuncertainabouttheresultoftheinterview.38．Ginawasgiventhejobbecause________.A．sheneededthejobmostB．shewasthemostself-confidentapplicantC．shewasthemostqualifiedforthejobD．shewasyoungandcouldlearnquickly39．HowdidGinagetthejob?A．Shedependedonherself.B．Sheaskedotherstohelpher.C．Herteachergavehersomeadvice.D．Noonelikestohelpher.参考答案：36.A

37.D

38.B

39.A【语篇大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者主要叙述了自己求职的感受和求职过程。36.A[推理判断题。从第一段的WhenIappliedformyfirstjob，Iwasthirtyyearsold.以及下面的Allofthemwereyoungerandwell-dressed和betterqualified等信息可知作者担心自己的年龄和外表以及工作经验，但是从fivewomen可知求职者都是女性，所以她不担心受到性别歧视。]37.D[细节理解题。根据作者对面试人员说的IknowIwasnotqualifiedlikeotherapplicants可知，她对自己是否能被录用并无把握。故D正确。根据她回家后的心理活动tomorrowwouldbeanotherday可知她对万一不能通过面试是有心理准备的，也体现了她对未来的乐观态度，故B不对。]38.B[细节理解题。结合倒数第二段的butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourselfthatwedecidedtogiveyouachancetoproveyouself.可知B项正确。]39.A[推理判断题。根据全文Gina依靠个人的自信心完美地表现了自己，结果获得了工作。由此可知答案。]19.HereisatruestoryaboutafamousmanwhoworkedintheWhiteHouseandacriminal.Theyoncefacedthesamething:theirmothergavethemappleswhentheywereyoung.Thecriminalsaid:oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapplesandaskedmybrotherandme:“Whichdoyouwant?”“Thereddestandbiggestone,”mylittlebrothersaid.Mymotherstaredathimandsaidtohimangrily:“Youshouldlearntogivethegoodthingstoothers;youshouldn’talwaysthinkofyourself.”Seeingthis,Isuddenlychangedmyideaandthensaidtomymother,“Mum,pleasegivemethesmalleroneandgivethebiggeronetomylittlebrother.”Hearingmywords,mymotherwasveryhappy.Shekissedmeonmyfaceandgavethereddestandbiggestappletomeasaprize.Fromthemon,Ilearnedtotelllies,fight,stealandrob.InordertogetwhatIwanted,Iplayedhard.Asaresult,Iwassentintoprison.Thefamousmanfromthewhitehousesaid,Oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapples.Shesaidtomybrotherandme:“Youallwantthereddestandbiggestone,right?Well,let’shaveacompetition.NowIdividedthegrasslandinfrontofthegateintotwoandIwillgiveonetoeachofyouandyoumustshear(修剪)itwell.AndIwillgivethereddestandbiggestappletohimwhodoesitthemostquicklyandbest.”Afterthecompetition,IwonandIgotthebiggestapple.Inourfamily,aslongasyouwanttogetthebestthings,youmusttakepartincompetition.Ithinkitisfair.Nomatterwhatyouwant,youmustpaylotsofefforts.24.Thecriminalgot