2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市开阳县冯三镇第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市开阳县冯三镇第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until参考答案：B2.InSeniorOneImet________allthestudentsadmiredandrespected.

A.soalearnedEnglishteacheras B.solearnedanEnglishteacherthatC.suchalearnedEnglishteacherthat D.suchalearnedEnglishteacheras参考答案：D3.Manyordinarypeoplefoughtagainst______inordertocreateafairersociety.A.distribution B.arrangement

C.insecurity

D.privilege参考答案：D4.Wemustn’twasteanything.________,youshouldn’twastetime.

A.Afterall

B.Aboveall

C.Atall

D.Inall参考答案：B5.—Haveyouheardaboutthatschoolbusaccident?—Yes,fortunatelyall.onboardincludingthedriver______.A.weresavedB.wassaved

C.havesaved

D.hasbeensaved参考答案：A6.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,

wemanagedtobringthepricedown.

A．but

B．so

C．when

D．since参考答案：A

解析：此题考查连词的用法。but表转折关系。

7.Ithinkitwas________surprisethathefinishedtheworkwithout________rest.A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D.考查冠词。surprise在这里是抽象名词具体化，意为“一件奇怪的事”，前面加a;rest在这里是不可数名词，意为“停顿”，不加冠词。8.ThoughSundaysare______asadayforrest,wemustmakegooduseofthem.A.setout

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setoff参考答案：C9.“Theimpactwillonlygrow

Iran’sleadersdecidetochangecourseandmeettheirinternationalobligations,”USSecretaryofStateClintonwarned．

A．incasethat

B．providedthat

C．unless

D．until参考答案：C略10.He________aboutsendinghissongotocollegeabroadfromlastyear,andnowhestilldoesn’tmakeadecision.A.havebeenhesitating

B.havehesitatedC.hesitated

D.hadhesitated参考答案：A

考查现在完成进行时。题意：从去年开始他就对于要不要送儿子出国上大学一事犹豫不决，现在仍然没有做出决定。现在完成进行表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。而句中表示他从去年开始犹豫，到现在仍没有决定。难度大，误选C。11.dailyA.bargain

B.said

C.curtain

D.explain参考答案：B12.IfyoureallyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,it'shightimeyou______abletowritelettersinEnglish.Aare

Bwere

C.canbeD.willbe参考答案：B13.IntheSpringFestival,Jonnysenteachofhisclassmatesacardwithbestwishes,buthereceived________.

A.noone

B.nothing

C.some

D.none.参考答案：D14.WelcometotakethistimenumberG7589High-speedRailTrain_______

forNorthChangzhoufromXuzhou,thetrainwillarriveinChangzhouNorthStationterminal,pleasetakepassengerbaggage,thanks!A.bid B.intended C.bound D.left参考答案：C15.—I’lltakethenewtruck,

—Andleavemetodrivetheoldone?

.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Forgetit

C.I’msorry D.Badluck参考答案：B16.---Hey,Alisha,canIaskyouaquestion?---Sure.________.A.Whynot? B.What’sup? C.Sowhat? D.Whatfor?参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverSibson’sbedroomskylight（天窗）．Sibsonwasshakenbyaclapofthunder

41

heknewwhatwashappening．Thestormhadmoveddirectly

42

histwo-storywoodenhouse．Thenheheardthesmokealarmbeeping．Sibsonrusheddownthestairsbarefootto

43；heopenedthedoortothebasement（地下室）,andflames__44__out．Sibsonranbackupstairstocall911fromhisbedroom．“Ifelt

__45__becausetheroomhadaseparateoutdoorstairway,”heexplains．Butthephonedidn’twork,andwhenhetriedtogodowntheoutdoorstairway,hewas

__46__byawallofflames．Sibsonrealizedhewastrapped．Sibson’shousewasthreekilometers__47__themainroadandwassowellhiddenbytreesthatheknewcallingforhelpwouldbe__48__．UpahillnearbylivedSibson’sneighborHuggons．Hewaslyinginbedwhensomethinglikeasmokealarm__49__hisears．Hejumpedoutofbed,tookhis__50__andflashlight,andheadeddownthehillsidetowardthe__51__．Thatwaswhenhesawtherollingheavysmoke．Huggonsdialed911,andtheoperatorwarnedhimnotto__52__thehouse．ButHuggonssaid,“ThereisnowayIamgoingtolistentoSibson__53__anddieinthatfire．”“Anyonethere?”Huggonscalledout．Thenheheard“Help!I’mtrapped!”comingfromthesecondfloorbalcony．Heenteredthehouse,butsoonhadtorunbacktocatchhis__54__．Afteronemore__55__insidethehouse,Huggonsgaveupand__56__aroundback．Thewindpartedthesmokejust__57__forhimtocatchsightofSibson．Buttherewasnowaytogettohim．He__58__theflashlightintothewoodsandnoticedaladder．Hetookitovertothebalconyand__59__Sibsondownjustasthesecondfloorofthehousefelloff．Sibsonisstill__60__whenhetellsthestory．“Iwasalonethatnight,”hesays．“ThenIheardthemostbeautifulsoundinmylife．ItwasHuggons．”41．A．before

B．while

C．since

D．until42．A．on

B．in

C．through

D．over43．A．hide

B．wait

C．check

D．escape44．A．moved

B．gave

C．went

D．exploded45．A．safe

B．worried

C．glad

D．tired46．A．burned

B．stopped

C．shocked

D．covered47．A．beside

B．off

C．across

D．along48．A．limited

B．false

C．fruitless

D．regretful49．A．struck

B．missed

C．touched

D．passed50．A．coat

B．key

C．basin

D．phone51．A．noise

B．road

C．smoke

D．danger52．A．search

B．enter

C．leave

D．damage53．A．call

B．roll

C．scream

D．sigh54．A．breath

B．attention

C．ladder

D．flashlight55．A．stay

B．chance

C．thought

D．attempt56．A．climbed

B．circled

C．looked

D．jumped57．A．clear

B．open

C．enough

D．fit58．A．led

B．put

C．drove

D．shone59．A．persuaded

B．kicked

C．pulled

D．forced60．A．nervous

B．surprised

C．proud

D．thankful参考答案：41-45ADCDA

46-50BBCAD

51-55ABCAD

56-60BCDCD略三、阅读理解18.Everyoneknowsaboutstraight-Astudents.WeseethemfrequentlyinTVsituationcomediesandinmovieslike

Revenge(复仇)oftheNerds.Theygethighgrades,allright,butonlybybecomingdulllaborers,theirnosesalwaysstuckinabook.Theyarenotgoodatsocialcommunicationandlookclumsywhenitcomestosports.

How,then,doweaccountforDomenicaRomanorPaulMelendres?

RomanisonthetennisteamatFairmontSeniorHighSchool.Shealsosingsinthechoralgroup,servesonthestudentcouncil(学生会)andisamemberofthemathematicssociety.FortwoyearsshehasmaintainedA'sineverysubject.Melendres,nowafreshmanattheUniversityofNewMexico,wasstudent-bodypresidentatValleyHighSchoolinAlbuquerque.Heplayedsoccerandbasketballwell,exhibitedatthesciencefair,andmeanwhileworkedasareporteronalocaltelevisionstation.Beingaspeechgiveratthegraduationceremony,heachievedstraightA'sinhisregularclasses,plusbonuspointsforA'sintwocollege-levelcourses.

Howdosuper-achieverslikeRomanandMelendresdoit?Brainsaren'ttheonlyanswer."Topgradesdon'talwaysgotothebrighteststudents,"declaresHerbertWalberg,professorofeducationattheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago,whohasconductedmajorstudiesofsuper-achievingstudents."Knowinghowtomakethemostofyourinnate(天赋的)abilitiescountsformore.Muchmore."

Infact,Walbergsays,studentswithhighI.Q.ssometimesdon'tdoaswellasclassmateswithlowerI.Q.s.Forthem,learningcomestooeasilyandtheyneverfindouthowtogetdown.

Hardworkisn'tthewholestory,either."It'snothowlongyousittherewiththebooksopen,"saidoneofthemanyAstudentsweinterviewed."It'swhatyoudowhileyou'resitting."Indeed,someofthesestudentsactuallyputinfewerhoursofhomeworktimethantheirlower-scoringclassmates.

Thekidsatthetopoftheclassgettherebymasteringafewbasictechniquesthatotherscanreadilylearn.71.

The“nerds”canprobablybe__________.A.

dullbookwormslackingsportsandsocialskillsB.

successfultopstudentspopularwiththeirpeersC.

studentswithcertainlearningdifficultiesD.

bornleaderscrazyaboutsocialactivities72.

Whatcanweconcludefromthefirstparagraph?A.

MostTVprogramsandfilmsareaboutstraight-Astudents.B.

Peoplehaveunfavorableimpressionofstraight-Astudents.C.

Everyoneknowsaboutstraight-AstudentsfromTVorfilms.D.

Straight-Astudentsarewelladmiredbypeopleinthesociety.73.

Somestudentsbecomesuper-achieversmainlybecause________.A.

theyarebornclevererthanothersB.

theyworkerlongerhoursonstudyC.

theymakefulluseoftheirabilitiesD.

theyknowtheshortcuttosuccess74.

Whatwillbetalkedaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.

Theinterviewswithmorestudents.B.

TheroleI.Q.playsinlearningwell.C.

Thetechniquestobebetterlearners.D.

Theachievementstopstudentsmake.75.

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.

Studentsneedn’tworkhardonstudyanymore.B.

Thebrighteststudentscannevergettopgrades.C.

Topstudentscertainlyachieveall-arounddevelopments.D.

StudentswithaverageI.Q.scanbecomesuper-achievers.参考答案：19.Policearoundtheworldhaveforalmost100yearsreliedonliedetectorstohelpspotcriminals.Buttherehaslongbeenmuchskepticisminthescientificandlegalcommunitiesabouttheliedetector’sreliability.Hopefully,itcouldsoonbenolongerinuse.ResearchersinBritainandtheNetherlandshavemadeabreakthrough,developinga

more

reliablemethodtohelpconductinterviews.Ratherthanjustrecordchangesinpulse,bloodpressure,sweatingandbreathing,thenewsysteminvolvesmonitoringfull-bodymotionstoprovideanindicatorofsignsofguiltyfeelings.Thereisabasicfactthatliarstendtokeepmovingtheirhandsandfeetandsoanall-bodymotionsuit

willpickthisup.Thesuitcontains17sensorsthatrecordmovementin23jointsupto120timespersecond.“Theliedetectorhasbeenaroundsincethe1920sandbymeasuringphysiologicalstresscausedbyanxiety,youcanonlygetasuccessrateofabout60%.”,saidRossAnderson,professorofsecurityengineeringatCambridgeUniversity.Hesaidthenewmethod,bycontrast,achievedareliabilityratingofover70%andhewasquitesurethattheywouldbeabletodobetter.Inoneoftheirexperiments,theteamhasalreadyachievedmorethan80%.Theexperimentinvolved180studentsandemployeesatLancasterUniversity,ofwhichhalfweretoldtotellthetruthandhalftolie.Theywereeachpaid￡7.50fortheirparticipationinthe70-minuteexperiment,involvingtwotest.Somewereinterviewedaboutacomputergame“NeverEnd”thattheyplayedforsevenminutes,whileothersliedaboutplayingithavingonlybeenshownnotesaboutit.Thesecondtestinvolvedalostwalletcontaining￡5.Somewereaskedtobringthewallettoalost-and-foundboxwhileothershiditandliedaboutit.“Overall,wecorrectlyclassified82.2%oftheintervieweesaseitherbeingtruthfulordishonest.”,thereportsaid.Buttheuseofall-bodysuitsisexpensive—theycostabout￡30,000—andcanbeuncomfortable,soAndersonandhiscolleaguesarenowlookingatlow-costalternatives.38.Theresearchersusedtheall-bodymotionsuitto

.A.discoverpeople’sjointproblemsB.recordpeople’schangesintheirhealthC.helpfindoutinterviewees’mentalacti