2021年河南省信阳市灵宝第二高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年河南省信阳市灵宝第二高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manymorepopulartermsarereported__________ontheInternetlastyear.

A.tobecreated

B.tohavebeencreated C.havingbeencreated

D.created参考答案：B2.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：近年来，政府职位的受欢迎程度有所下降，但公务员的职位仍然受到中国人的青睐，因为它们提供了相对稳定的职业。A.ly相对地；B.regularly规则地；C.roughly粗略地；D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知，公务员职位仍然受到中国人的青睐，因为与其它工作相比，它们提供了相对稳定的职业。故A选项正确。3.--Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?---______thechildren.A.Theyare

B.Thereare

C.Itis

D.Thoseare参考答案：C略4.---Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twewatchTVathome?

---_____Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinner.

A.Really?

B.Notatall.

C.Whynot?

D.Comeon!参考答案：D5.Wearenowintheageofgreatchanges.Everythingsometimes

beforeitisfelt.A.change

B.hadchanged

C.haschanged

D.changed参考答案：C31.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?

A.tocomplete

B.completed

C.completing

D.tocompleting参考答案：D略7.

We______thatthereisgoingtobeastorm.Pleasetakeanumbrellaalong.

A.learned

B.hadlearned

C.havelearned

D.willlearn参考答案：C8._____H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken.A.Until B.While C.If D.Since参考答案：B9.—Shallwegotothezoonow?

—________.

A.It'syouropinion

B.No

C.It'salluptoyou

D.That'syourdecision参考答案：28、【答案】C考查情景交际。句意：“我们现在去动物园吗？”“由你决定。”根据句意可以很明确地。

【解析】10.—ShallweeatChineseorWesternfoodforlunch?—________Idon'tmindeither.A.It'suptoyou. B.Helpyourself. C.Itdepends. D.Noproblem.参考答案：A【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我们中午吃中餐还是西餐？——你来决定，我不介意。A.It'suptoyou.由你决定；B.Helpyourself.随便（吃）；C.Itdepends.看情况；D.Noproblem.没问题。根据Idon’tmindeither.可知此处用“由你决定”符合语境，故选A项。11.—I'mwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily．

—_____thereallocallife．

A．Experience

B．Experiencing

C．Havingexperienced

D．Toexperience参考答案：D略12.Isthereanypossibility________thelittlegirlcanbethechampionintheLondonOlympics?A．that

B．which

C．if

D．whether参考答案：A32.--Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.

--SoamI.Little________thesafetyofthepoorchildren.

A.didthelocalgovernmentcarefor

B.thelocalgovernmentcaredfor

C.thelocalgovernmentcaredabout

D.didthelocalgovernmentcareabout参考答案：D略14.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue．

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．who参考答案：C略15.Teamwork,orcooperation,is________ittakesforafootballteamtowinagame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what参考答案：D16.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A.that

B.whenC.if

D.why参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：——如果我们周二或周六去听音乐会有什么区别吗？——在工作日，他们会给你打折。这里含有一个条件状语从句，表示“如果”，故选C。二、完型填空17.Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,weacceptthesefailuresasa

41

partofthelearningprocess.Butalltoooftenasparentsandteacherswe

42

thissamerighttoourchildren.WhenIseeachild

43

fromthiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Donniewasmyyoungestthird-grader.His

44

offailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrengamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He

45

answeredquestions-hewasafraidhemightbewrong.Itriedmybesttobuildhis

46

.Butnothingchangeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassignedtoourclassroom.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,all

47

herverymuch.Onemorning,wewereworkingonmathproblemsatthechalkboard.Donniehad

48

theproblemswithpains-takingtidiness.Pleasedwithhisprogress,I

49

thechildrenwithMaryAnneandwentforartmaterials.WhenIreturned,Donniewasin

50

.He'dmissedthethirdproblem.Mystudentteacherlookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface

51

.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacontainerfilledwithpencils."Look,Donnie,"shesaid,kneelingbesidehimandgently

52

thetear-stained(弄脏的)facefromhisarms."I'vegotsomethingto

53

you."Sheremovedthepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk."Seethese

54

,Donnie,"shecontinued."TheybelongtoMrs.Lindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersare

55

?That'sbecausewemakemistakestoo.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That'swhatyou

56

learntodo,too."Shekissedhimandstoodup."Here",shesaid,"I'llleaveoneofthesepencilson

57

desksoyou'llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,

58

teachers."Donnielookedupwithloveinhiseyesandasmile.The

59

becameDonnie'sprizedpossession.That,togetherwithMaryAnne'sfrequentencouragement,gradually

60

himthatit'sallrighttomakemistakes-aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.41.A.basic B.small C.large D.necessary42.A.disallow B.give C.permit D.offer43.A.take B.come C.stiffer D.fall44.A.lesson B.fear C.sense D.chance45.A.often B.always C.seldom D.never46.A.self-improvement B.self-protection C.self-learning D.self-confidence47.A.disliked B.respected C.minded D.avoided48.A.writtendown B.workedout C.learned D.goneover49.A.offered B.left C.parted D.missed50.A.astonishment B.surprise C.tears D.anger51.A.brightened B.darkened C.loosened D.pulled52.A.picking B.lifting C.pushing D.holding53.A.show B.help C.promise D.reward54.A.mistakes B.pencils C.containers D.marks55.A.built B.used C.damaged D.worn56.A.must B.may C.can D.ought57.A.someone's B.my C.your D.theteacher's58.A.also B.still C.not D.even59.A.words B.pencil C.desk D.mistake60.A.informed B.warned C.reminded D.persuaded参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.C

46.D

47.B

48.A

49.B

50.C51.A

52.B

53.A

54.B

55.D

56.A

57.C

58.D

59.B

60.D三、阅读理解18.

Thesedays，whenabout10.3million．Americansarejoblessandcountlessmoleworrytheywillbe，loversofyoga(瑜珈)areeagertokeeppeacebytwistingtheirbodies．

“Peoplewanttodosomethingrelaxingandphysicallyactive．MyexperienceisthatattendanceInclassesgonesignificantlyupinthepastfewmonths，”saidyogainstructorDavid，whoturnedtoteachingyogawhenhisadvertisingjobsdriedupintherecession(不景气)of

2001．HeadmittedhisprivatecustoIlll~I'8havefallenoffabit，but“generally，mylong—termprivateclientsarefinanciallywell-offandeagertorecommendmetotheirfriends．”

“We’ve

addedyogaclasses，”saidNicoleMoke，spokeswomanforthefitnesscenters．“WeaddclasseseveryJanuary．”

Andiftheattackofhardtimesshouldfallupontheirweft-heeledmembership?

“We’ve

addedalotofmeditationclasses．Ourmembers．seemtobeveryexcitedaboutthat”，sheadded．

Callfornia-hasedYogaWorksagreesthatbusinessissuccessful．“Inourexperienceattendanceisupyearoveryear，”MarketingDirectorTerri

Seiden

said．

“Weexpecttoseethistrendcontinue．Indifficulttimesyogagoersaremoreunwillingthanevertogiveuptheirpractice，”shesaidfromherofficeinSantaMonica，California．SeidensaidYogaWorksopenedanewstudioinJanuaryandhasplansformore．“Wearehiringmoreteachersandstudiostaff，”shesaid．

Soisyogaarecession-proofshelterfromthestormsofeconomy?

“Wedon’tsayyogaisrecession-proofbutitdoeswork，”Seidensaid．“YogaisonewaythatpeopleCantakecareofmultipleneeds—itisacompleteworkoutforyourmindandbody，aformofstressrelief，entertainmentandthereisasenseofcommunityaswell．’’

66.Fromthepassagewecansee

.

A．thejoblessareeagertopracticeyoga

B．peoplewanttohuntforjobsbypracticingyoga

C．thosepracticingyogadon’tworryaboutemployment

D．thosepracticingyogawanttoseekpeaceinthehardtimes67．Accordingtothesecondparagraph，wecanlearn

A．DaviddoesanadvertisingjobintheYogaWorks

B．Daviddenieshisprivatecustomershavefallenoff

C．David’sfriendsrecommendtohimthewell—offcustomers

D．Daviddoesn’tthinkthestormsofeconomywillaffectthebusiness68．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Meditationclasseshavebeenaddedtoattractcustomers．

B．Someyogainstructorswilllosetheirjobsinthehardtimes．

C．Thewell-heeledmembershipwillbeaffectedinthehardtimes．

D．Peoplepracticeyogabecausetheyareafraidofbeingjobless．69.Accordingtothelastparagraph，practicingyoga_______．

A．isawayoutofstress

B．givespeopleaperfectshape

C．givespeopleasenseofsafety

D．providesashehertosurvivethehardtimes

参考答案：DDAA19.MynameisHuaFeiandIamasportingrobotofthe23rdcentury.Iamanexpertathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfallIturn,divecircleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantothefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhandheldTVswhenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsonaflyingislandaboveBrusselsinthesky.Iwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.ThisyearIhadthehonourtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrobotsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutsport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforeweweregoingtoleave.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryfrightened.InolongerfeltsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.IpausedbeforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceshipbutthenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachutebuttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.InsteadofflyingsoftlytoearthIbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.MyheartstoppedbeatingasIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoy