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2022年广东省阳江市三叶农场中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebushesareturninggreen,which____thearrivalofspring.A.explains
B.confirms
C.introduces
D.pretends参考答案:B2.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasespeak______.
A.loudly
B.clearly
C.quietly
D.politely参考答案:C3.Don’tbesonervousanymore,forthosewhosufferfromheadachewillsoonget
fromthisnewmedicine.
A.relief
B.safety
C.defense
D.care参考答案:A4.Whentheyseetheirteachers,thestudentsusually__andsayhellotothem.
Acometo
Bcomeout
Ccomealong
Dcomeup参考答案:D5.He_____havepletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.must
B.should
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t参考答案:A6.Angelais19yearsoldandlovesanimals,______iswhyI’malwayshappytoleavemydogwithherwhenIgoonholiday.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which参考答案:D25.Allen,whydidn’tyoushowupatthepartylastnight?
Iwouldhavecomebutanunexpectedguest__________justasIwasabouttoleave.A.showedup
B.hasshownup
C.showingup
D.hadshownup.参考答案:A略8.Heneeds_______breakfasteveryday.A.toeat
B.eatC.eating
D.eats参考答案:A【详解】考查不定式。句意:他每天都需要吃早饭。本句中不定式短语toeatbreakfast做行为动词need的宾语,且主语he和不定式构成主动关系。故选A项。9.–Wouldyoulikesomecandies?–_______.Ihavegotasweettooth.A.Betternot
B.It’suptoyouC.Oh,that’stoobad
D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter参考答案:D【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:你想要一些糖果吗?那再好不过了,我喜欢甜食。A.Betternot最好不要;B.It’suptoyou由你决定;C.Oh,that’stoobad太糟了;D.Thatcouldn’tbe在好不过。否定词加比较级往往表示一个最高级的概念。Thatcouldn’tbebetter“在好不过了”符合句意。故D选项正确。10.Theyaskedmeto______whatherememberedthen.2A.putout
B.puton
C.setout
D.setdown参考答案:D11.Anaccidenthappened,whichfrightenedthereporter,buthequickly_______himselfandcontinuedhisinterview.A.recovered
B.comforted
C.swapped
D.conquered参考答案:A12.Wellgotoplaywithsnowifit_________tomorrow.
A.snow
B.snows
C.willsnow
D.snowed
参考答案:B13.Tom’steacherkeptontellinghimtopractisespeakingEnglish,but_______didn’twork.A.he
B.which
C.all
D.it参考答案:D14.Eatingtoomuchsugarandsaltcan________healthproblemswhilevegetableswillbenefityouinyourdailylife.A.pointto B.agreeto C.cometo D.leadto参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语。句意:吃太多的糖和盐会导致健康问题,而蔬菜会让你在日常生活中获益。A.pointto指向;B.agreeto同意;C.cometo总计;苏醒;谈及,涉及;D.leadto导致;根据句意可知D项与上下文语意搭配合理。故D项正确。15.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman
.A.believed
B.did
C.can
D.expected参考答案:B略16.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.
A.hadspoken
B.havespoken
C.spoke
D.speak参考答案:B二、完型填空19.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher
1
concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis
2
foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”shethought.“Howbeautifulher
3
is.”Thesongmadeher
4
tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s
5
.Asayoung
6
,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied
7
inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine
8
inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbe
9
tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe
10
timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”Dorothywas
11
atthattimeandshewas
12
thatmusicwasallshewantedorneededto
13
herlife.ForalmostayearDorothy
14ofnothingelse.Thenshe
15
David,ayoungengineertravellingEurope.Theysoonfellin
16
.Davidaskedhertobehis
17.DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.Butsheloved
18
,too.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.Hesaid,“Ifyouwanttobeasinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried.Youcan’t
19
doboth.”Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasher
20
.A.sorry B.successful C.first D.wonderfulA.dance B.moment C.show D.partyA.voice B.face C.dress D.lifeA.thinkof B.bringback C.goback D.comebackA.age B.friend C.mother D.teacherA.musician B.popstar C.lady D.girlA.French B.music C.piano D.danceA.actress B.student C.singer D.dancerA.prepared B.learning C.driven D.waitingA.some B.any C.no D.enoughA.eight B.eighteen C.eighty D.eighty-eightA.lucky B.sure C.afraid D.fondA.fill B.live C.lead D.takeA.heard B.knew C.talked D.thoughtA.sawoff B.learnedfrom C.heardof D.metwithA.love B.feeling C.music D.touchA.assistant B.teacher C.wife D.studentA.him B.engineering C.herself D.musicA.certainly B.possibly C.only D.mainlyA.thought
B.hope C.purpose D.will参考答案:19.【答案】CBACA
DBCACBBADDACDBB三、阅读理解18.Askanynewcollegegraduateabouthisimmediategoals,anditislikelythathewilltellyouhewantsajob.Butitturnsoutthattoday’sstudentsarenotgoingtobesatisfiedwithanyjob.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,makingadifferencethroughtheirworkisessential(必要的)toyoungpeople’shappiness.Thesurveyfoundthat72percentofgraduatingcollegeseniorsbelievebeingabletohaveapositivesocialinfluencethroughtheirworkisessentialtotheirhappiness.Makingadifferenceissoimportanttothemthat45percentsaytheywouldtakea15-percentpaycuttoworkatanorganizationthathasasocialorenvironmentalinfluence,and58percentsaytheywouldtakeapaycuttoworkforanorganizationwhosevaluesarethesameastheirown.Besidesthis,thesurveyfoundthatfemalestudentsarefarmorelikelytoputsocialinfluenceinfirstplacethantheirmaleclassmates,echoingtheresultsofaformerstudyshowingthatfemalemathsandsciencemajorsaremorelikelytosaytheygointothosefieldstomakeadifference.Onereasonfortheemphasis(强调)onimprovingtheworldprobablyhastodowiththecultureofcolleges,whichencouragesstudentstoconnecttheirstudiesbacktoreal-worldproblems.Studentsareusedtodiscussingimportantsocialissues(问题)withtheirfriendsandprofessors,anddoingsomethingabouttheminclassorthroughvolunteeractivities.Oncestudentsdevelopthosehabits,theydon’tshutthemoffwhengraduationrollsaround.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“echoing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Learning. B.Repeating.C.Believing. D.Creating.9.Whatisoneofthereasonsfortheemphasisonstudentswantingtoimprovetheworld?A.Thehabitsstudentsdevelopinsociety.B.Theappearanceofimportantsocialissues.C.Theencouragementofthecultureofcolleges.DTheeffectparents’educationhasontheirchildren.10.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Youngpeoplewillsurelygainhappinessiftheycanmakeadifferenceintheirwork.B.Lessthanhalfofthecollegeseniorswilltakeapaycuttoworkwiththesamevalues.C.Mostcollegegraduatesbelieveitimportanttohaveapositivesocialinfluenceinwork.D.Femalegraduatesareallputtingmoresocialinfluenceinfirstplacethanmalegraduates.11.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FemaleStudentsAreConcernedaboutSocietyB.YoungPeople’sHappinessDoesn’tDependonMoneyC.GraduatesBecomeMoreInterestedinChallengingJobsD.ManyGraduatesWouldTakeaPayCuttoMakeaDifference参考答案:8.B
9.C
10.C
11.D这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是通过工作能有一个积极的社会影响对年轻人的幸福至关重要。【8题详解】词义猜测题。结合文章第三段第一句:Besidesthis,thesurveyfoundthatfemalestudentsarefarmorelikelytoputsocialinfluenceinfirstplacethantheirmaleclassmates,(除此之外,调查发现女生比男生更有可能把社会影响放在第一位,)和后一句theresultsofaformerstudyshowingthatfemalemathsandsciencemajorsaremorelikelytosaytheygointothosefieldstomakeadifference.(以前的一项研究结果显示,女性数学和科学专业的学生更有可能说她们进入这些领域是为了有所作为)可以推断出两项调查的结果是一致的。都说明了女性更愿意在工作中做出影响。选项A:学习;选项B:重复;选项C:相信;选项D:创造,选项B和echoing在文章的意义相近。故:选择B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句:Onereasonfortheemphasis(强调)onimprovingtheworldprobablyhastodowiththecultureofcolleges,whichencouragesstudentstoconnecttheirstudiesbacktoreal-worldproblems.(强调改善世界的一个原因可能与大学文化有关,大学文化鼓励学生将他们的学习与现实世界的问题联系起来。)可以看出,选项C:Theencouragementofthecultureofcolleges.(大学文化的鼓励。)符合文章的意义。故:选择C项。【10题详解】细节理解题。结合文章第二段第一句:Thesurveyfoundthat72percentofgraduatingcollegeseniorsbelievebeingabletohaveapositivesocialinfluencethroughtheirworkisessentialtotheirhappiness.(调查发现,72%的大学毕业生认为通过工作产生积极的社会影响对他们的幸福至关重要。)可以得出结论:多数的毕业生都认可工作产生的社会影响对他们而言是重要的。选项C和结论一致。故:选择C项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。本题属于选择最佳标题的主旨大意题。文章通过第一段的调查结论得出:对年轻人的幸福,通过工作改变世界是至关重要的。所以,文章主要阐述年轻人的幸福取决于在工作中改变世界(makeadifference),结合文章,第二段第二句:Makingadifferenceissoimportanttothemthat45percentsaytheywouldtakea15-percentpaycuttoworkatanorganizationthathasasocialorenvironmentalinfluence,and58percentsaytheywouldtakeapaycuttoworkforanorganizationwhosevaluesarethesameastheirown.(对他们来说,做出改变是如此重要,以至于45%的人说他们愿意接受15%的减薪去一个对社会或环境有影响的组织工作,58%的人说他们愿意接受减薪去一个与他们价值观相同的组织工作。)可以看出,减薪是makeadifference的重要性。综上所述,选项D:ManyGraduatesWouldTakeaPayCuttoMakeaDifference和文章的主旨是一致的。故:选择D项。19.Carsharingisanotherwaytodrivegreenthat'sgaininginpopularity(流行),especiallyinurbanareas.Peoplewhomaynotdriveeverydaybutstillwantacartorunerrands(办事)ordriveonweekendsbenefitmostfromcarsharing.CarsharingisusuallyrunbyaservicelikeZipcar,thoughtherearenonprofit(非盈利的)andinformalcarsharingservices.Memberspayamonthlyfeeandhaveaccess(使用)toanentirefleetofcarswhentheyneedone.Thecarsareparkedinfixedspotsaroundthecity,somembersonlyneedtomakeareservation(预约),andthengotothepickupspot.grocerystore,picksomeoneupattheairportoriftheywanttogotothebeachfortheday.Membersalsobenefitbyhavingaccesstoacarwithoutanyoftheheadachesofownership.Theyusuallydon'thavetopayforgas,insuranceormaintenance(保养),andthemon
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