2022年河南省南阳市田庄中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年河南省南阳市田庄中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughhe______________awayforages.A.hasbeen B.was C.is D.hadbeen参考答案：D2.

Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasborn_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;which参考答案：C3.Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.（

）A.informed B.informing C.beinginformed D.tobeinformed参考答案：6.【答案】A

4.Shespokeforanhourwithoutonce_________hernotes.A.preferredto

B.referredtoC.referringto

D.preferringto参考答案：C考查固定短语辨析。句意：她在没有看笔记的情况下讲了一个小时。Without介词，其后应加动名词，referto谈及，提及，涉及；preferto宁愿。根据题意，故选C。5.Thetourgroup__________manychildrenishardtomanage.Aconsistingof

Bconsistsof

Cmakingupof

Dmadeup参考答案：A6.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff参考答案：A略7.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with

B.with;in

C.with;for

D.for;in参考答案：B略8.Thoughlackingthenecessaryworkingexperience,mycousingotthejob____herconfidenceandflexibility.A.intermsof

B.withrespecttoC.inresponseto

D.onaccountof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.intermsof在……方面；B.withrespectto关于；C.inresponseto回答；D.onaccountof因为。句意：虽然缺乏必要的工作经验，我的表妹因为自信和灵活而得到了这份工作。故D选项正确。9.－WhatabouttalkingwithotherswhilelearningspokenEnglish?

－Inmyopinion,______.

A.itmakessense

B.it’soutofthequestionC.it’suptoyou

D.it’shardtosay参考答案：A10.Weshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife;onlythosewhoare_______canenjoyalonglife-span.

A.worried

B.selfish

C.greedy

D.optimistic参考答案：D11.IofferedSusanthemedicineforcough,butperhapsI______totakeit.A.hadtotellher

B.musthavetoldherC.oughttotellher

D.shouldhavetoldher参考答案：D12.Myyoungersisterenjoyslisteningtomusicverymuch,withpopmusic_______.A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.inparticular

D.inadvance参考答案：C13.“Terrorists________warontheUnitedStates,andwariswhattheygot，”Bushsaid.A.attacked

B.declared

C.fought

D.offered参考答案：B14.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other

B.approveof;more

C.approveof;another

D.approve;another参考答案：C略15.Thenewcomersstilldon’tknow________thedifficultsituationafterpracticingfor2months.A.whattodealwith

B.whattodowith C.howtodowith

D.howtodeal参考答案：B【考点】考察固定搭配固定搭配dowith处理，该短语经常和what连用形成whattodowithsth的结构，其中what作为动词do的宾语；固定搭配dealwith处理，经常和how连用形成howtodealwithsth的结构。句义：那个新来的人在练习了2个月后仍然不知道如何处理这些艰难的情况。本题B项符合固定搭配。故B正确。【举一反三】She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross答案：D【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。解析：句意为“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。”turndown拒绝；dealwith对付，处理；takeafter长得像，性格类似于，效仿；comeacross穿过,越过，偶然遇见。

16.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.

A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.AStrangeGreeting,aTrueFeeling.LastweekIwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRuthhospitalforincurables.In

one

ofthewardsapatient,anoldman,gotupshakilyfromhisbedandmovedtowardsme.Icouldseethathehadn'tlongto

26

,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosemineonthefloor.

“Frank！”Icriedinastonishment.Hecouldn’t

27

,asIknew,butallthetime

28

hisfootagainstmine.

My

29

racedbackmorethanthirtyyearstothe

30

daysof1941,whenIwasastudentinLondon.The

31

wasanair-raidshelter,inwhichIandabouthundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.TwooftheregularswereMrs.WestandhersonFrank.

32

wartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellersgotto

33

eachotherverywell.FrankWest

34

mebecausehewasn’t

35

,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas37then,buthehad

36

ofamindthanababyhas.His“

37

”consistedofroughsounds——soundsofpleasureorangerand

38

more.Mrs.West,thenabout75,wasastrong,capablewoman,asshehadtobe,ofcourse,becauseFrank

39

onherentirely.Heneededallthe

40

ofababy.

OnenightapolicemancameandtoldMrs.Westthatherhousehadbeenflattenedbya500-pounder.She

41

nearlyeverythingsheowned.

Whenthatsortofthinghappened,therestofushelpedthe

42

ones.Sobeforewe

43

thatmorning,IstoodbesideFrankand

44

myrightfootagainsthis.Theywereaboutthesamesize.Thatnight,then,Itookapairofshoestotheshelterforfrank.Butassoonashesawmehecamerunningandplacedhisrightfootagainstmine.Afterthat,his

45

tomewasalwaysthesame.

26．A．work

B．stay

C．live

D．expect

27．A．answer

B．speak

C．smile

D．laugh

28．A．covering

B．moving

C．fighting

D．pressing

29．A．minds

B．memories

C．thoughts

D．brains

30．A．better

B．dark

C．younger

D．old

31．A．cave

B．place

C．sight

D．scene

32．A．Discussing

B．Solving

C．Sharing

D．Suffering

33．A．learnfrom

B．talkto

C．help

D．know

34．A．needed

B．recognized

C．interested

D．encouraged

35．A．normal

B．common

C．unusual

D．quick

36．A．more

B．worse

C．fewer

D．less

37．A．word

B．speech

C．sentence

D．language

38．A．not

B．no

C．something

D．nothing

39．A．fed

B．kept

C．lived

D．depended

40．A．attention

B．control

C．treatment

D．management

41．A．lost

B．needed

C．destroyed

D．left

42．A．troublesome

B．unlucky

C．angry

D．unpopular

43．A．separated

B．went

C．reunited

D．returned

44．A．pushed

B．tried

C．showed

D．measured

45．A．nodding

B．greeting

C．meeting

D．acting参考答案：26．C

上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。

27．A

我叫他名字,他不会回答。

28．D

由下文暗示可知，37岁的Frank不如一个婴儿的智力。他不能用语言回答别人的问话，但内心有一定的反应，因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问候。

29．B

Frank的这一举动使我的记忆一下子回到了30年前。

30．B

下文交待30年前作者的生活，二战期间他只能住在防空洞中，生活很苦，只能用“dark”来形容当年的岁月。

31．D

作者回忆30年前的生活，头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。32．C；33．D

在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题，我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。34．C；35．A

一个37岁的人智力却不正常，这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。

36．D

尽管Frank已经37岁，但智力还不如一个婴儿。37．B；38．B

他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒，没有更多实在的内容。39．D；40．A

West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力，因为Frank完全依靠于她，他需要婴儿似的全部照料。41．A

她几乎失去了一切。42．B

West夫人遭受这么大的损失，大家尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。43．A

；44．D；45．B

那天早上临走前，我站在Frank身边，将我的右脚靠着Frank的右脚以便量出他脚的大小，目的是为他买一双鞋子。Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表现，从此他就用这一动作来问候我，这就有了本文开头的那种情景。

三、阅读理解18.Althoughonemightnotthinksoasaresultofthedisadvantages,thousandsandthousandsofadshaveshownadvertisingisofgreatimportancetothesocietyinwhichpeoplelive,eitherintheUnitedKingdom,orinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Advertisingisnecessaryasameansofcommunicatingwithothers,oftellingthemaboutthegoodsandservicesthatareoffered,andofwhichmostofthemwouldnevergettohearatallifitwerenotforadvertising.Andadvertisingdoesagreatdealtoarisingstandardoflivingconditions.Intalkingaboutadvertisement,oneshouldnotthinkonlyacommercialontelevision,oranadvertisementinthenewspaperormagazinesand—inthesenseofcommunication—eventhespokenorwrittenwordsofsalesmen.Afterall,therootsofadvertisingaretobefoundinthemarketplaceintheancienttimes.Formanyyearsitwasthoughtthatitwasnotenoughtojustproducegoodsandsupplyservices.Itisonlymorerecentlythatpeoplecametounderstandtheproductionofgoodswouldbeawasteofresourcesunlessthosegoodscanbesoldatfairpricewithinareasonabletimeperiod.Inthecompetitivesocietyinwhichwelive,itisveryimportantthatwegooutandsellwhatwehavetooffer,andadvertisingplaysanimportantpart,whethersellingathomeorinexportmarket.Around2percentoftheUKnationalproductisspentonadvertising.Butitmustbethoughtthatthisadvertisingtriestosellgoodstocustomerswhodonotbuythem.Ofcourse,advertisingdoestrytocatchtheeyesofthebuyer,butiftheproductonehasboughtdoesnotmatchwhattheadvertisementhaddescribed,itisextremelyunlikelythatthegoodswillsellwell.5.Accordingtothetext,advertisingisimportantto____.A.everypersonintheworld

B.peoplewithahighstandardoflivingC.somefamouscompanies

D.alargenumberofpeopleintheworld6.Whatistheearliestadvertisementinhistory?A.Shopwindowshowandwrappingofthegoods.B.AdvertisementsonTVC.face-to-facetalksbetweensellersandbuyersD.Productsinmanynewspapersandmagazines7.Thewritertriestotellusthatgoodswillsellwellif____.A.advertisementsarewelldesignedB.enoughmoneyisspentonadvertisingC.theyareofhighqualityandwellwrappedD.advertisementsmirrorthetruevalue参考答案：5.D

6.C

7.D本文属于说明文。广告对于人们的生活非常重要，它是人们交流的工具，对人们的生活水平的提高有很大的作用。广告起源于古代的市场上面对面的交流，如今广告方式多样，在销售市场上起着重要的作用。广告确实在努力吸引潜在的顾客，但只有当广告的描述与产品相符时才能畅销。5.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“…advertisingisofgreatimportancetothesocietyinwhichpeoplelive…Advertisingisnecessaryasameansofcommunicatingwithothers,oftellingthemaboutthegoodsandservicesthatareoffered,…Andadvertisingdoesagreatdealtoarisingstandardoflivingconditions.”广告对于人们生活的社会来说非常重要。是与他人交流的手段，对生活水平的提高起到了很大的作用。由此可知，广告对于世界上许多人来说是重要的。分析选项可知D正确。6.C推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Afterall,therootsofadvertisingaretobefoundinthemarketplaceintheancienttimes.”广告起源于古代的市场上，根据常识可知，在市场上是要面对面地交流进行买卖的。分析选项可知C项正确。7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“butiftheproductonehasboughtdoesnotmatchwhattheadvertisementhaddescribed,itisextremelyunlikelythatthegoodswillsellwell.”可知，如果买的产品与广告所描述的不符，商品就不太可能畅销。由此可推断出，只有商品与广告描述的一致，即广告真实反映商品的价值，才会卖的好。分析选项可知D项正确。19.阅读短文，从每题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Weeachhaveauniquegenetic(基因的，遗传的)make-up.Everycellofyourbodyhasthesamesetofabout100,000separategenesmadeofDNA.Thesearetheinstructionsforproducingaperson.Genesdecideeverythingfromthecolourofyourskintothewayyourbrainworks.YouhaveoneofseveralbillioncombinationsofDNAwhichcomefromtherandommixingofyourparents’genes.Exceptforidenticaltwins(同卵双胞胎),noonehasthesamecombinationasanotherperson.Youareunique!Youareuniqueinanotherwaytoo:inthewayyouareraisedandalltheexperiencesyouhavefrombeforebirthtoadultlife.Theseexperiencesinfluenceyou,yourbehaviourandattitudes,andthechoicesyoumake.Butaregenesorlifeexperiencesmoreimportantinshapingyourappearanceandpersonality?Scientistsarestudyingtwinstofindout.Onesetoftwinsoccursevery70births---someareidenticalandothersarenon-identicaltwins.Identicaltwinsarespecialbecausetheyshareexactlythesamegenesandoftenthesameenvironment.Non-identicaltwinsaremorelikeordinarybrothersandsisters.Someidenticaltwinshavebeenadoptedandbroughtupindifferenthomes.Withidenticalgenesbutadifferenthomeenvironment,scientistscanstudytwinstoseehowmuchaparticularfeaturedependsonthegenesweinherit.Forexample,weknowthateyeproblems,likeshort-sightedness,aremostlygenetic.Butresistancetopainislargelydependentonexperiences.Genesalsoinfluenceoureatinghabits.Identicaltwinsbroughtupapartoftenliketoeatatthesametimeofdayandfeelfullaftereatingthesameamount.Non-identicaltwinsinsimilarcircumstanceshavemorevariedeatinghabits.Identicaltwinsarealsomorelikelytofollowthesamepatternsformarriageanddivorcethannon-identicaltwins.Scientistsaretryingtoidentifythedifferentgenesthatinfluenceourbehaviour.Somepeoplearethrill-seekersandgetintorisk-takingandadventu