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2021-2022学年河北省秦皇岛市上徐各庄中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteacheracts_______sheknowsnothingaboutwhathappenedlastnight,but,infact,sheknowseverythingaboutit.A.eversince
B.asthough
C.evenif
D.nowthat参考答案:B略2.Wouldyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif_______?A.youareconvenient
B.itisconvenientforyou
C.itisconvenientofyou
D.youwillbeconvenient 参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定句式。Itisconvenientforsb.对某人来说是方便的。句意:如果你方便,你今天下午愿来我家吗?3.There’snogreaterhappinessintheworldthan______ofsucceedinginone’scareer.
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.those参考答案:A4.Theaccidentcarissaidtoberunningat______speedof180km/h,______speedfarbeyondthelimitonexpressways.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B5.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison______tomakealivingbyhimself.A.wouldbegin
B.hasbegun
C.hadbegun
D.began参考答案:C略6.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingcountries.
,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething B.InadditionC.Aswell D.Onthecontrary参考答案:7.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinished
B.willfinishC.arefinishing
D.finish参考答案:D在时间、条件、让步状语从句中,不能用将来时态,要表示将来时,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时态,现在完成时态代替将来完成时态。8.Wedidn’texpecthousepricestogoupsoquickly,but
that’sexactlywhathappened.A.moreover B.somehow C.anyhow D.however参考答案:C9.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_______alltheycanoverthepasttwoyears.A.did
B.do
C.havebeendoing
D.haddone参考答案:C10.Manyastudent________theprograminthepastfewyears.
A.hastakenpartin
B.havetakenpartinC.takepartin
D.willtakepartin参考答案:A11.
intheriverforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandexhausted.A.Havingbeentrapped
B.Beingtrapped
C.Trapping
D.Havingtrapped参考答案:A略12.Theoldmallis
hismemoriesofvillagelife.A.puttingon
B.puttingawayC.settingdown
D.settingoff参考答案:C13.In1942,Columbus_______ononeoftheBahamaislands,buthemistookitforanislandoffIndia.A.lands
B.landed
C.haslanded
D.hadlanded参考答案:B14.--________wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Where
B.What
C.How
D.Why参考答案:C解析:本题考查被强调的疑问词,可以将题干还原成非强调句:_________didhemanagetogettheinformation?;解题时要考虑疑问词在句中作的句子成分可以看出问句中有主语和宾语,故首先排除B项;如果选用A项,答语应是Fromafriendofhis,故排除A;由句意可知,题干不需要作原因的疑问词,故选C项。15.Wediscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono______.A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment参考答案:B16.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?--(
),ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.A.Onthecontrary
B.AsaresultC.What’smore
D.Inotherwords参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Amiddle-agedwomaninanolddresssteppedhesitantlywithoutanappointmentintothepresidentofHarvardUniversity’souteroffice.Thesecretarycouldimmediately_36_thatsuchahick(乡下人)hadno_37_atHarvard.“Iwanttoseethepresident”,shesaidsoftly.“He’llbe_38_allday,”thesecretarysnapped.“I’llwait,”thewomanreplied.
Forhours,thesecretary_39_her,hopingthatshewouldfinallybecome
40_andgoaway.Shedidn’t.Andthesecretaryfinallyhadtodisturbthepresident.Thepresident_41_appearedtowardher.Thewomantoldhim,“Ihadasonthat_42_Harvardforoneyearbutwasaccidentallykilled.AndIwouldliketoputupa_43__forhim,somewhereoncampus”.
Thepresidentwasn’t__44__butannoyed.“Madam,”hesaid,“Wecan’tputupa_45__foreverypersonwhoattendedHarvardand_46_.Ifwedid,thisplacewouldlooklikeacemetery(墓地)”.“Oh,no,”thewomanexplained__47_,”Idon’twanttoerectastatue.IwouldliketogiveabuildingtoHarvard.”_48_attheolddress,thepresident
49_,“Abuilding!Doyouhaveany_50__ideahowmuchabuildingcosts?Wehaveovereightmilliondollarsinthephysical(物质的)costsatHarvard”.Foramomentthewomanwas__51__.Thepresidentwaspleased.Hecouldgetridofhernow.“Isthatallitcoststostarta_52__?”andthenthewomanaskedquietly._53__that
Mrs.LelandStanfordwalkedaway,travelingtoPaloAlto,Californiawhereshe_54__theuniversitythatbearsher_55__,amemorialtohersonthatHarvardnolongercaredabout.36.A.say
B.see
C.tell
D.admit37.A.business
B.student
C.question
D.38.A.tired
B.free
C.ill
D.busy39.A.scolded
B.treated
C.comforted
D.ignored40.A.scared
B.uninterested
C.discouraged
D.troubled41.A.hurriedly
B.coldly
C.patiently
D.angrily42.A.visited
B.attended
C.researched
D.built43.A.memorial
B.sign
C.lab
D.study44.A.surprised
B.disappointed
C.interested
D.touched45.A.photo
B.tomb
C.statue
D.will46.A.left
B.graduated
C.appreciate
D.died47.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.unpleasantly
D.strongly48.A.Glaring
B.Smiling
C.Glancing
D.Pointing49.A.laughed
B.responded
C.debated
D.advised50.A.strange
B.wise
C.absurd
D.practical51.A.silent
B.sorry
C.ashamed
D.painful52.A.class
B.course
C.university
D.cemetery53.A.For
B.By
C.In
D.With54.A.established
B.built
C.organized
D.managed55.A.wish
B.promise
C.name
D.cost参考答案:36-40.CADDC
41-45.BBADC
46-50.DBCBD
51-55.ACDAC三、阅读理解18.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn't,becausethebrainsisonlyakindoffood,whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition(营养).Brainsasakindoffoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupmadeofmeat,vegetablesandanumberofChinesemedicines.Ricewine(酒)wasalsousedinthesouptohelptreatillnessescausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu'ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantowneraskedhimwhatwasinthesoup."I'lltellyou,"Fusaid."Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoup,youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolor1.Andyourrestaurantshouldberenamedaftermymother."13.Thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticleis
A.AGoodSonB.ASpecialSoupC.HowtoMakeBrainsD.HowtoLiveaLongLife14.Thefoodiscalled"brains"because
.A.itlookslikebrains.B.ithasanimalbrainsinit.C.Fu'smotherlikedthename.D.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger.15.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?
A.Itisservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.B.Itisgoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.C.ItismadeofChinesemedicinesandwine.D.Itmustbeusedtohelpthesick.参考答案:13.B14.A15.B本文主要讲述了山西的一道食物"傅山头脑"的来历:傅山母亲病重,他用肉、中药及米酒等制成"头脑"救其母,随后母亲痊愈.13.B主旨题.根据文章内容,主要讲述了山西的一道汤"傅山头脑"的来历:傅山母亲病重,他用肉、中药及米酒等制成"头脑"救其母,随后母亲痊愈.结合选项,故选B14.A细节题.根据文章内容,youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour因其形状和颜色的原因,这道汤被称为:brain,结合选项,故选A15.B细节题.根据文章内容,becausethebrainsisonlyakindoffood,whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition(营养).这道汤因为起独特的名字和丰富的营养而出名,结合选项,故选B19.FrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock."Ohno!"hethoughttohimself."Anotherdayatthatoffice;abosswhoshoutsatmeallthetime."AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside."BigwoodsFootballPools(足球赌博公司)wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds."Franksuddenlycametolife.Thecigarette(香烟)fellfromhislipsasheletoutashoutthatcouldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet.At11:30Frankarrivedatwork."Pleaseexplainwhyyou'resolate,"hisbosssaid."Goand
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