2021-2022学年福建省福州市第四十一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省福州市第四十一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavehadmybike_______,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody_______myradiotomorrow．A．repair;torepair

B．repairing;toberepairedC．repaired;repair

D．torepair;repairing参考答案：C2.Youtellsomeoneyoudon’tlikeice-creamatallwhileyouareeatingice-cream.Sowhattypeofhumourdoyouuse.A.dryhumour

B.blackhumour

C.irony

D.satire参考答案：C3.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked，sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet，rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A．abandoning

B．abolishing

C．polishing

D．solving参考答案：A4.

Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.reform

B.reserve

C.resemble

D.represent参考答案：C5.-DidyouseeJackintheteacher’sofficeearliertoday?

-Yes.He

byhisclassteacher.A.isbeingquestioned B.wasbeingquestionedC.hadbeenquestioned D.wasquestioned参考答案：B6.Ifind____interestingtolearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.them参考答案：B略7.Jimwenttoanswerthephone._____,Harrystartedtopreparelunch. A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile参考答案：D35.Manyexpertssticktotheview_____teacherdevelopmentis_____thekeytoqualityeducationlies.A.which;where

B.which;inwhich

C.that;where

D.that;inwhich参考答案：C略9.She____________Englishbeforesheenteredthecollege.A.studies

B.wasstudying

C.hasstudied

D.hadbeenstudying参考答案：D10.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.being参考答案：D11.--Whichteamis

towintheWorldCup?

--Inmyopinion,itis

forGermanteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.likely;probable D.likely;possible参考答案：D12.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting______wehadenoughmoneytoconducttheresearch.A.what B.if C.that D.whether参考答案：D【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意：会上提出了我们是否有足够的钱进行这项研究的问题。whether引出同位语从句，说明thequestion的内容，表示“是否”，而if不能引出同位语从句。故选D。

13.Hewassofrightenedattheaccidentjustinfrontofhimthatheremained

ithadhappenedforafewminutes.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.where参考答案：D14.Itisoneofthefunniestthings

ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A．finding

B．beingfound

C．tofind

D．found参考答案：D15.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B略16.Whenhecamein,hewassurprisedtofindastranger_______atthebackoftheroomwithhiseyes_____uponhim.A.seating;fixing

B.toseat;fixingC.havingseated;fixed

D.seated;fixed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIgotuptoday,Ismeltfreshcoffee.Iwokeupto

36

acupofitwithsomebiscuitsonmybedsidetable.Thisremindedmeof

37

,theoldschoolandcollegedays,whenmomusedtowakemeupbyservinga

38

cupofcoffee.Thetasteisstillso

39

inmymemories.A

40

thoughthitme,“Iwasinbed,sowhopreparedthiscoffeeforme?Isitadream?”Ipinched（掐）myself,ouch…thathurt,whichmeantIwasnot

41

.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwiththecupofcoffee,

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myroommate.Iaskedhimwhetherhepreparedthatforme,andtheanswerwasYES.Iwasrelaxed

43

somehowmyheartwantedhimtosayNO,becauseIwantedtobeina

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thatmymomprepareditforme.Thewhole

45

remindedmeofmomandI

46

heratthatmoment.Onmywaytomyoffice,Iwasthinkingaboutthosedayswhenmomusedtocookmy

47

meal.Icouldnot

48

anysingledaywhenIsleptwithoutfood.Butnow,Inolonger

49

thefoodmomcooked.

Thisverythought

50

tearstomyeyesandIdecidedtocallupmom.Ireachedtheofficeandgaveheracall.

Thefirstthingsheaskedwas,“Iseverythingallright?”Iwas

51

.AndIthought,“Howthetimehas

52

”.

WhenIwaswithher,IusedtocallheraftereveryhourwhenIwasoutwithmyfriends.Inthosedaysshe

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askedmewhatwaswrong,assheknewthatitwasmyhabit.MycallatthispointofthedaytohermeantthatIwasin

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.

Timehaschanged,sheisstillthesame,anditis

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whohavechanged.36.A.find

B.drink

C.prepare

D.cook37.A.kitchen

B.comfort

C.warmth

D.home38.A.smelling

B.cooking

C.steaming

D.pouring39.A.deep

B.fresh

C.heavy

D.recent40.A.funny

B.possible

C.realistic

D.sudden41.A.thinking

B.working

C.dreaming

D.reacting42.A.insearchof

B.infavorof

C.inplaceof

D.incaseof43.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so44.A.sense

B.relief

C.belief

D.state45.A.scene

B.incident

C.care

D.matter46.A.hated

B.expected

C.missed

D.questioned47.A.last

B.every

C.tasty

D.complete48.A.check

B.count

C.remember

D.cover49.A.pack

B.finish

C.imagine

D.enjoy50.A.brought

B.caused

C.pushed

D.raised51.A.careless

B.speechless

C.rootless

D.homeless52.A.influenced

B.passed

C.flied

D.changed53.A.never

B.still

C.often

D.almost54.A.peace

B.surprise

C.trouble

D.progress55.A.myroommate

B.she

C.thesituation

D.I参考答案：C略三、阅读理解18.Oneyear,myschoolreportmademyparentsangry.OnChristmasEve,allthepresentswerestolen,alongwithourTV.MyparentstoldmethattherewerenopresentsbecauseSantawasveryangrywithmybehavioroverthepastyear.ThenextyearonChristmasEveIsleptdownstairswithaplasticswordwaitingforSantatomakesurethathedidn'tstealthenewTV.Thenextmorning,whenIwokeup,IsawSantastandingthere.AssoonasIsawthattherewerenopresents,Igrabbedmyplasticswordandranathim,shoutingangrily:"THIEF!THIEF!"

Jack

WhenIwasyoung,wealwayshadaspecificroomfortheChristmastree.Mymomneverreallylikedthelocation,sooneyearshemovedthetreeintoanotherroom.IwasconvincedthatSantawouldnotknowwherethetreewasandwouldgetlostinourhouse.Iwasworriedthathewouldbemadandputmeonthe"bad"listandwouldnotgivemeanygiftsbecausehecouldn'tfindthetree.Icameupwiththeideatomakesignsleadingfromthefireplacetothetree.Theysaidthingslike:"Treethisway"or"Santa,putthegiftsoverhere."Whenmybigbrothersawthemhebegantolaughhisheadoff.

Lucy

DoeseveryoneremembergoingtothemallandsittingonSanta’slaptohavehispicturetakenatChristmastime?

Well,IusedtothinkthatifIdidthat,Santawouldgetmadbecausehewouldhavetogoallaroundtheworldandgiveeverykidthechancetohavehispicturetakenwithhim.Ofcoursehislapwouldhurtandhewouldbeveryfired.Ithoughthemightkeepacopyofthepictureandthatwouldbehowhedecidedwhowouldbeonhisnaughtylist.

Mymomcouldn'tgetmeontoSanta'slapuntilshemadehimpromiseIwouldn'tenduponhisnaughtylist.

Lydia64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BeliefinSanta

B.TheExcitementonChristmas

C.ChristmasGifts

D.ChristmasCelebration65.TherealreasonwhyJack'sTVwastakenawayisthat______________.

A.hisparentsweretoocareless

B.hisparentsthoughthehadwatchedtoomuchTV

C.SantaClauswasnotsatisfiedwithJack’sbehavior

D.SantagavetheTVtoanotherchildasapresent66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyLucydidn'twantthetreetobemoved?

A.Santawouldnotknowwherethetreewas.

B.Santawouldbeangryandwouldnotgiveheranygifts.

C.Herbigbrothermightlaughather.

D.Santamightthinkshewasa"bad"child.参考答案：ABC19.Technologyisforeverchangingthewaywegetournews.Manypeoplenowgetalotoftheirnewsonelectronicdevices,insteadoftraditionalmedia,suchasnewspapers,televisionorradio.Now,thereisanewwaywegetthenews:computer-creatednewsreaders.Recently,China'sXinhualaunched(推出)theworld'sfirstAlnewspresenterswiththeChinesesearchengineSogou.Thenewsreaderscreatedbymachinelearningtechnology-arebasedontworeal-lifenewsmen.OneisabletopresentnewscastsinEnglish;theother,inMandarinChinese.OneXinhua'sreportsaidmachinelearningwasusedtoexaminevideoimagesandsoundsofthetwonewsmen,whichlookandsoundlikerealpeopleSomemachinelearningexpertssaidthesystemshowedoffChina'slatestprogressinvoicerecognition,text-to-speechtechnologyanddataanalysis.ButseveralexpertssuggestedthatthetermAIdoesnotcorrectlydescribeabilitiesoftheroboticnewsreaders.Onsocialmedia,manyChinesenotedthattheAIpresentersdidnotseemreal.Peopleblamedthemfornotbeingmorelifelike.Otherswonderedabouttheeffectsrobotsmighthaveonemploymentandworkers.Somepeoplearguedthatonlylow-leveljobsrequiringheavylaborwillbeeasilyreplacedbyrobots.Otherspraisedthetechnologyasawayforcompaniestomakemoneyfromlow-costlabormachines.Somebusinesseshaveexperimentedwithsimilartechnologyforpossibleuseinnewsoperations.Britain'sBBCrecentlyreleasedavideothatusedmachinelearningtomakeitlooklikeoneofitsnewsreadersspeakingdifferentlanguages.TheLondon-basedcompanythatdevelopedthesystemsaysitsgoalisto"removethelanguagebarrier"formanydifferentkindsofvideoacrosstheInternet.32.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph1?A.Introducethetopicofthetext.B.Summarizethedifferentopinions.C.AddsomedataabouttheAIpresenters.D.Comparedifferentwaysofgettingnews33.Whatisthemachinelearningtechnologyusedtodo?A.TokeepAIpresentersfrommakinganymistakes.B.TomakeAIpresentersspeakmorefluently.C.Toensureimagesandsoundsarelikerealpersons.D