2022年江西省赣州市陈毅希望学校高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年江西省赣州市陈毅希望学校高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe________badlyillandIsuggestedshe________tohospitalwithoutdelay.A．be；shouldbesent

B．was；besent

C．be；wassent

D．was；wassent参考答案：B2.---SocanIaskyouafewfairlystraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?

---Noproblem.Ilike__________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that B.this C.it D.them参考答案：C略3.Pleasemakesureyoualwaysputyourmedicines_______childrencan’treachthem.A.when

B.where

C.unless

D.sothat参考答案：B4.Itisthoughtthat_______istheleadingfactorcontributingtolanguagelearning.A.motivation

B.connection C.conclusion

D.impression参考答案：A5.Nowyoumustbe______ofmultimediamessageservice(MMS),asyoumaybeheavilychargedbyyourmobilenetworkoperator,evenifyoudonotusetheservice.A.ambitious B.cautious C.curious D.continuous参考答案：B6.Recentasurvey________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.

A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B7.Largequantitiesofmeat_______soldinthatstoreatthepresenttime.A.arebeing

B.isbeingC.willbe

D.is参考答案：A考查动作动词用法。句意为：现在那家商店正在出售大量的猪肉。考查了现在进行时的被动用法。Largequantitiesof做主语后面的谓语动词要和quantities保持一致，主语是复数形式，故答案为Ａ。8.Asyoucansee,weneedtheequipment,___________isnecessarytomaketheprojectmoveon.A.allofwhich

B.allofthem

C.allthat D.allwhat参考答案：A9.

Thestorehas_____

averygoodreputationsinceitwasopenedintheneighborhood.A.builtup

B.stayedup

C.putup

D.takenup参考答案：A10.Thegirlsinthephotographaretwins,

ismyclassmateinhighschool.

A．thetallerofthem.

B．thetallerofwhom.

C．thetallestofthat

D．thetallestofwho参考答案：B略11.Withagreatknowledgeofmathematics,Johncan______theproblemeasily.

A.save

B.solve

C.speak

D.slow参考答案：B12.Tobuysomesalt,thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs,_____thefish____overthegas.Aleft;cooked

Bleaving;beingcookedCleaving;cooking

Dleft;beingcooked参考答案：B13.It’snecessaryforusto__________everything__________beforetheprogramisstarted.A.get;inplace B.put;inplace C.get;intheplace D.put;intheplace参考答案：B略26.Themedicalresearchshowseatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandblood

pressure,soyoumustbemorecarefulwithyourdiet.A.contributeto

B.referto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A略15._______ObamawaselectedpresidentoftheUSAisabigsuccessfortheblacksinAmerica.A./B.ThatC.WhatD.As

参考答案：B略31.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______withallbyourselveseveryday.A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iranintoastrangerashewalked.“I’msosorry!”saidI.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo...Ididn’teven___36___you.”Wewerevery___37__,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewent

on

ourwayaftersaying___38___.Butat___39___,adifferentstoryistold.Howdowetreatourlovedones,youngandold?Laterinthekitchen,asI___40___oursupper,mydaughterwalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturned,Inearly

knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”I___41___atherwithafrown(皱眉).Sheleftsilently,withherlittleheart___42__

.Ididn’trealizehowharshly(苛刻地)Ihadspoken.That___43___,whenIlay

inbed,God’squietvoice___44___tomeandsaid,“Whileyouare

withastranger,youarepolite,___45___withthoseyoulove,youdidn’tdoitproperly.Goandlookrightonthe___46___floor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshe___47___foryou.Shepicked

themherself—pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Bythistime,Ifelt___48___andsmallandnowmyown___49___begantofall.Iquietlywenttoherbed,“___50___up,mydeardaughter.”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree.Iknewyou’dlikethem,___51___theblue.”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatImissedthemtoday...AndIshouldn’t

haveshoutedatyouthatway.”Andshewhispered,“Mommy,that’sokay.Istill___52___youanyway.

”Ihugged(拥抱)herandsaid,“Iloveyou,tooandILOVEtheflowers,especiallytheblue.”Doyouknowthat:ifyoudietomorrow,the

___53___youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouwithanotherperson.Butthefamilyyouleavebehind

willfeel___54___fortherestoftheirlives.Soremembertotreasureandloveyourfamilieswhenyouarealiveanditisunwisetopaymoreattentiontoour___55___thantoourfamily.36.A.see

B.tell

C.watch

D.here37.A.worried

B.hard

C.polite

D.confident38.A.welcome

B.thanks

C.hello

D.goodbye39.A.home

B.school

C.street

D.office40.A.cooked

B.had

C.ate

D.took41.A.smiled

B.looked

C.missed

D.shouted42.A.lost

B.missed

C.beaten

D.broke43.A.night

B.day

C.morning

D.afternoon44.A.looked

B.pointed

C.spoke

D.listened45.A.when

B.but

C.as

D.beside46.A.desk

B.kitchen

C.window

D.door47.A.brought

B.bought

C.stole

D.paid48.A.excited

B.sad

C.happy

D.great49.A.leg

B.head

C.tears

D.feelings50.A.Look

B.Show

C.Make

D.Wake51.A.especially

B.specially

C.except

D.as52.A.hate

B.love

C.miss

D.beat53.A.company

B.country

C.place

D.state54.A.strange

B.sorry

C.happy

D.pleased55.A.stranger

B.loss

C.meal

D.work参考答案：36-40ACDAA

41-45DDACB

46-50BABCD

51-55ABABD三、阅读理解18.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.ks5u

Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonyhasbeenheldonDecember10.Thewinnerhaswonamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$1million.56．HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews? A.Excitedandproud. B.Worriedandcautious. C.Uncertainandshocked. D.Happyandsurprised.57．OneofMoYan’scharacteristicsofwritingisthathe________.A.focusesonsocialproblemsinthecountry

B.writesabouttopicsheisfamiliarwithC.describeshischaractersinauniquewayD.explainsdifficultmattersinsimplewords58．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.MoYanWinsNobelPrizeinLiterature

B.AnIntroductiontoNobelPrize C.HowMoYanGetsNobelPrize

D.AWorldFamousWriter,MoYan

参考答案：56—58DBA略19.Reuters—ResearcherssaidyesterdaytheyhavefoundevidencethattherewasonceanancientfreshwaterlakeonMarsthatmayhavebeenabletosupportlife.AteamofresearchersfromtheUSCuriosityRoverMission,analyzedasetofsedimentaryrocks(沉积岩)atasitenamedYellowknifeBayinGaleCrater,wherethesix-wheeledsciencelaboratorylandedinAugust2012.Thesemudstonesshowedthatonelargelakeexistedatleast3.6billionyearsago.Theresearchersbelievedthatthelakemayhavelastedfortensifnothundredsofthousandsofyears.Theteamsaidtheiranalysisshowedthatthelakewascalmandlikelyhadfreshwater,containingkeybiologicalelements.Intheory,suchalakewouldprovideperfectconditionsforsimplemicrobial(微生物)lifetodevelopin.ThefindingswerepublishedintheUSjournalScienceandpresentedattheAmericanGeophysicalUnion'sfallmeetinginSanFranciscoyesterday.“ItisimportanttonotethatwehavenotfoundsignsofancientlifeonMars.Whatwehavefoundisthatalakeonitssurfaceexistedatleastonceinitsancientpastthatmayhavebeenfavorableformicrobiallife,billionsofyearsago,”ProfessorSanjeevGupta,amemberoftheCuriosityMissionfromtheImperialCollegeLondonandaco-authorofthepaper,saidinastatement.Guptadescribedthenewresearchas“ahugepositivestep”fortheexplorationofMars.”Itisexcitingtothinkthatbillionsofyearsago,ancientmicrobiallifemayhaveexistedinthelake'scalmwaters,changingrichelementsintoenergy,”Guptasaid.Inpreviousstudies,scientistsfoundevidenceofwateronMars’surfaceinotherrocks.However,thenewresearchprovidesthestrongestevidenceyetthatMarscouldhavebeenhabitableenoughforlifetotakehold.Theteamanalyzedthegeologyandchemistryofthemudstonesbydrilling