2022-2023学年安徽省池州市青华公学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省池州市青华公学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecountrysideoffersentertainmentsofakind,but_______whatyou’llfindinthecity. A.nothingbut B.anythinglike C.nothinglike D.somethinglike参考答案：C2.Howmuchmoreexpensivedoyouthinkaflatinadowntownareaisthan______inasuburbanarea?A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.those参考答案：A18.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.

A.astonishing

B.astonished

C.tobeastonished

D.tobeastonishing参考答案：A略4.Thenewstadiumbeingbuiltinourtownwillbe_____theoldone.A.halfasbigas

B.ashalfbigasC.asbigashalf

D.bigashalfas参考答案：A考查倍数表达。句意：正在新建的体育场是原体育场面积的一半。倍数表达结构为：倍数+as…as，故选A.【名师点睛】倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用下面三个句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width…+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。5.Though______,thechildrenstillplayedwithsnowontheplaygroundwithgreatjoy. A.tired B.tiring C.beingtired D.weweretired参考答案：A6.LastSundaymyfathermadeapromise______hewasfreehewouldtakemetothepark.A.if

B.thatif

C.whether

D.that参考答案：B略7.---Wherehaveyoubeenallthetime?Theplaneisabouttodepart.---I’msosorry,butI________you________attheinformationdesk.A.thought,were B.amthinking,wereC.think,are D.havethought,havebeen参考答案：A8.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A．sight

B．sceneC．view

D．sign参考答案：B9.

Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were参考答案：C10.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytraveled______thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras参考答案：D11.---Itreallyannoysmewhenpeopletalkaroundmeduringamovie.

---Yeah,metoo.Itreally_______________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg

B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainout

D.pullsmyleg参考答案：B12.Allofthestudentsinourschoolwere_______bythe_______speechgivenbyLiYanglastOctober.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C13.–I’msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier.–_____.I’vejustarrived.

A.That’snotrouble.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.That’sallright.

D.Youcannevertell.参考答案：C14.Miss.Gao_______inthelibraryforthreeyears.Butnowsheisateacher.

A.worked

B.hasworked

C.hadworked

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：A略15.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto________themselvesfromdanger.

A.permit

B.prevent

C.prove

D.protect参考答案：D16.—Jack,yourfatherhasgoneoutwithoutthisumbrella!—Well,takeiteasy._________hecomesbackforit.

A.Itislongbeforethat

B.Itwon’tbelongsince

C.Itwillbelongbefore

D.Itwon’tbelongbefore参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.41Ihadalotofexperienceandamaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind42work.Iwas43

aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand44withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyapartment.Ihadattendedfive45

withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot46thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso47?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto

48

alittlegirl,beforegettingoff,she

49

meanearring,sayingIshouldkeepit

50

somebodycametoclaim(认领)it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgot51.ThenIsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadbeengivingallofmy52towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy53ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthentogiveupmyangerandmakea54offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto55morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor56fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge57.SheaskedmeifIwould58aone-daylectureonstressmanagementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My59therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowitwasbecauseIchangedmywayofthinkingthatI60changedmylife.41.A.Since B.Though C.If D.When42.A.successful B.extra C.satisfying D.convenient43.A.driving B.repairing C.taking D.designing44.A.working B.traveling C.discussing D.living45.A.lectures B.interviews C.appointments D.meetings46.A.afford B.offer C.find D.get47.A.hard B.busy C.serious D.short48.A.waveat B.dropoff C.geton D.lookfor49.A.showed B.lent C.handed D.sold50.A.incase B.orelse C.asif D.sothat51.A.excited B.angry

C.anxious D.astonished52.A.feelings B.attention C.strength D.interest53.A.opinions B.education C.experience D.life 54.A.list B.book C.lecture D.copy 55.A.connect B.turn C.put D.add56.A.her B.apassenger C.me D.myfriend57.A.hospital B.factory C.restaurant D.hotel58.A.participate B.review C.give D.aim59.A.plan B.choice C.day D.tour60.A.rarely B.frequently C.occasionally D.completely参考答案：41-45:BCADB

46-50:DABCA

51-55:BBDAD

56-60：CACCD三、阅读理解18.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（住所）astheyare.

Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.

Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou''recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Iyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.

Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet''swater.Sometimesownersdon''trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan''tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon''thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.24.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.B.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.C.Theybuildtheirwonshelter.D.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.25.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.C.Tohelpthemfindshelters.D.Tokeepthemcompany.26.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay___.A.runshortofcleanwater

B.digdeepholesforfunC.dirtythesnownearby

D.getlostinthewild参考答案：24-26DAA19.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860—1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907—1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930—present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportan