2022-2023学年广东省汕头市潮阳新世界中英文学校高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省汕头市潮阳新世界中英文学校高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ChinahaslaunchedthemannedspacecraftShenzhou-11,______anothermilestoneinthespaceprogram.A.mark B.marking C.marked D.tomark参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：中国发射了神州二号飞船，标志着航空计划的又一个里程碑。使用现在分词作顺理成章的结果状语。故选B。2.In

worldofuncertainenergyprices,lightraillookslike

smartchoice.

A．the;the

B．不填；a C．a;a

D．a;不填参考答案：C

5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hewantstogototheofficefirst..

B.Hewantstogotothecinemafirst.

C.Hewantstogotothebookstorefirst.参考答案：C4.—It'sveryimportantforustoclarifytheownershipofthehouse.—________.Therewon'tbeanyproblemwiththeownership.It'sthepricethatbothersus.A.Ican'tagreemore

B.YoucansaythatagainC.Ibegtodiffer

D.Iappreciatethat参考答案：C5.Hedividedthetools___________thechildren,whowere__________threegroups.A.between;separatedfrom

B.among;dividedintoC.between;dividedinto

D.among;separatedfrom参考答案：B6.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I’mafraid________dayispossible.A.either

B.someC.neither

D.any参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——星期一或星期二你能来吗？——恐怕这两天都不可能。A.either两者当中每一个都可以；B.some（三个/三个以上）一些；C.neither两者当中每一个都不；D.any任何。根据I’mafraid可知，回答是否定的，故选C。7.Alicewon’twanttoeatitunlesssheisreallyhungry,_______she’lleatalmostanything.

A．forwhich

B．inwhichcase

C．inthatcase

D．inwhich参考答案：B8.Youshouldbe_________inthewayyoutreatyourchildreninsteadofbeingchangeable,ortheywouldgetconfusedabouthowyoureallywantthemtobe.A.critical

B.responsible

C.flexible

D.consistent参考答案：D9.—Whatmadehimbelikethis?—Tenyearshardworkhas

him

anuglyoldman.A.turned;into

B.broken;into

C.made;into

D.put;into参考答案：A略10.Ihopemyteacherwilltakeinto_______thefactthatIwasilljustbeforetheexamswhenshemarksmypaper.

A.idea

B.considered

C.account

D.thought参考答案：C11.—HowcantheyinformAudreyoftheirproject?——______theyhadhere-mailaddress.

A.Whatif

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Nowthat参考答案：C

C12.It’simportantforthefigures

regularly.A．tobeupdated B．tohavebeenupdatedC．toupdate

D．tohaveupdated参考答案：A考查非谓语动词figures（数据）是将要被更新13.—Hi,Peter.Whydidn'tyougotothecinemalastnight?一I

thepopularshowDad,wherearewegoing?withmyfamily.A.waswatching B.havewatched

C.wouldwatch

D.hadwatched参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：---你好，皮特。为什么你昨晚没去电影院？---我和我的家人一直在看热播剧《爸爸去哪里儿》。表示过去一个时间段一直正在进行的动作或状态用过去进行时。故判断选A。14.Weallthinkthattheplanyoucomeupwith____________theworkisverypractical.

A.completing B.completed C.tocomplete D.complete参考答案：C15.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D16.Thisgroupofdesigners______aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．

A．drewup

B．sentup

C．setup

D．turnup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffacarandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessof_____andwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbe_____toseeagain,buta(n)____candostrangethingstopeople.Idon’tmeanIwould____togowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatemorewhatIhad____.

Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme-----a____tolive----whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewanttofightinoutwith___.The____lessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof____thathelpsmedownsounfamiliarstaircasealone.I_____somethingbiggerthanthat:aconfidencethatIam,despitebeing____,areal,positiveperson;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththeeasyandsimplethings._____amangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewaslaughingatmeandIwas____.“Ican’tusethis,”Isaid.“Takewithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewords_____inmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcould____whereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought___before;playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindI___asuccessfulvariationofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.Ihavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy___.ItwasnogoodcryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwas____outofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedbitternessoffailure.Iwouldfailsomethinganyway,_____ontheaverageImadeprogress.31．A.sky B.cloud C.sunshine D.mist32．A.helpful B.wonderful C.hopeful D.successful33．A.disaster B.environment C.incident D.wonder34．A.manage B.try C.want D.prefer35．A.lost B.left C.used D.cared36．A.purpose B.potential C.pressure D.preparation37．A.energy B.happiness C.luck D.blindness38．A.hardest B.dullest C.simplest D.easiest39．A.self-respect

B.self-control

C.self-confidence D.self-defence40．A.think B.consider C.guess D.mean41．A.imperfect B.perfect C.unfair D.fair42．A.Later B.Soon C.Once D.Then43．A.worried B.encouraged C.shocked D.hurt44．A.stuck B.impressed C.occupied D.held45．A.see B.hear C.notice D.observe46．A.important B.unimportant C.possible D.impossible47．A.invented B.discovered C.instructed D.directed48．A.experience B.advantages C.knowledge D.limitation49．A.hardly B.wildly C.highly D.deeply50．A.so B.for C.but D.and参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读表达：阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingshavebeensohardforher.Shedidnotknowhowshewasgoingtomakeitandshewantedtogiveup.Shewastiredoffightingandstruggling.Itseemedthatjustasoneproblemwassolvedanotherarose.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen,filledthreepotswithwaterandplacedthefireonhighSoonthethreepotscametoaboil.Inoneheplacedcarrots,intheotherheplacedeggs,andthelastheplacedgroundcoffeebeans.Heletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingaword.Thedaughterimpatientlywonderedwhathewastryingtodo.Inhalfanhourhewalkedovertothestoveandturneddownthefire.Hepulledthecarrotsoutandplacedtheminthebowl.Hepulledtheeggsoutandplacedtheminthebowl.Thenheladled（盛）thecoffeeoutandplaceditinacup.Turningtoherheasked.“Darlingwhatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee.”shereplied.Hebroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledege.Finally,heaskedhertosipthecoffee.Shesmiled,asshetasteditsricharoma（芳香）.Humbly,sheasked.“WhatdoesitmeanFather?”Heexplained.“Eachofthemfacedthesameadversity,howevereachreacteddifferently.Thecarrotwentinstrong,hard.Butaftergoingthroughboilingwater,itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theeggwasfragile.Athinoutershellprotectedaliquidcenter.Butaftersittingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thecoffeebeansareuniquehowever.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theyhadchangedthewater”“Whichareyou,”heaskedhisdaughter,“Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?”56.Howdidthedaughterfeelaboutherlife?（Nomorethan10words）57.Whydidthefathertakehisdaughtertothekitchen?（Nomorethan12words）58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adversity”inthelastparagraphprobablymeaninEnglish?（Nomorethan12words）59.Whatadvicedidthefathergivehisdaughter?（Nomorethan10words）60.Whatkindofmandoyouthinkthefatherwasandwhy?（Nomorethan25words）参考答案：56.Shethoughtherlifewasinamess/Shethoughtherlifewashardforher/Shethoughtthingswerehardforher.

57.Becausehewantedtoshowheranexperimenttohelpher.

58.challenge/difficulty/somethingchallengingtomeet/somethingdifficulttosolveadifficulty/hardorunpleasantsituation.

59.Headvisedherdaughtertofacetheadversitybravely

60.Hewasanopenperson.Becauseheusedamoreinterestingwaytoenlightenhisdaughterthantolectureher.这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍一个女孩告诉爸爸她觉得生活艰难，厌倦于努力，奋斗，想放弃，爸爸将她带到厨房，用胡萝卜，鸡蛋和咖啡豆分别在锅里面煮，让孩子看这三种东西的反应，从而启发孩子在逆境的时候应该怎么做。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingshavebeensohardforher.可知她认为她的生活一团糟，生活对她来说很艰难。故答Shethoughtherlifewasinamess/Shethoughtherlifewashardforher/Shethoughtthingswerehardforher.。【57题详解】推理判断题。根据下文内容可知，父亲让女儿到厨房的原因是为了给女儿做一个胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆实验来帮助她。故答Becausehewantedtoshowheranexperimenttohelpher.。【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据后文knocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?父亲问女儿当困难来敲门的时候，你如何回应？你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡豆？故划线部分单词意思为挑战或困哪，故答challenge/difficulty/somethingchallengingtomeet/somethingdifficulttosolveAdifficulty/hardorunpleasantsituation.。【59题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，面对女儿的困难，父亲通过一个实验来告诉女儿，要勇敢面对生活中的那些困难和挑战。故答Headvisedherdaughtertofacetheadversitybravely。【60题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知父亲面对女儿的困难，并不是一味说教，而是用一种直观开放的方式来启发女儿。故可推测父亲是一个开放的人，因为他用一种更为有趣的方式来启发女儿而不是讲大道理。故答Hewasanopenperson.Becauseheusedamoreinterestingwaytoenlightenhisdaughterthantolectureher.。19.AcabcompanyinoneofJapan’smajorcitiesisintroducingsilenttaxidrivers.MiyakoTaxi,whichisbasedinKyoto,showsthenewideainMarch.Thebusinessiscurrentlyoperatingfive“SilenceTaxis”acrossthecity.

Thecarslooklikeanordinarytaxi,butanoticewrittenonthebackofthepassengerseatwillinformpassengersthattheyhaveenteredoneofthenewsilenttaxis.Driverswillofferagreetingwhentheirpassengerentersthecar,andasidefromconfirmingtheroutetheywillnotengageinsmalltalk.Thedriverscantalkonlyiftheyarespokentofirst,andtheyarealsoallowedtocommunicateinemergencysituations.Announcingtheidea,MiyakoTaxisaid,“Thisserviceiscurrentlyinatrialstage,withthegoalofcreatinganin-caratmospherethatprovidesthemostcomfortablerideforpassengersthroughlimitingthedriver’sspeaking.”AccordingtoJapanToday,theymadethemoveafterhearingreportsfrompassengersthattheywerefedupbeingforcedtochatwiththeirdrivers.Thecompanywillassessthepopularityofthetrialbeforedecidingwhethertoexpanditandrollitoutacrossmoreoftheirdrivers.LanguageandspeakingisattheheartofanotherissuefacingUberdrivers,aftertheylostaHighCourtBattletoblockwrittentestsinLondon.DriversapplyingforaminicablicenseinthecapitalwillnowhavetopassthewrittenexamfollowingUber’sfailedchallengeragainstTransportf