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2021年辽宁省本溪市第二十九中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.
A.inwhich
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:C2.It’s
acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially
B.generally
C.simply
D.totally参考答案:B3.ModernChinesetechnology_____goodprogressinthelastdecade.A.hasmade
B.hadmade
C.makes
D.made参考答案:A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意:在过去的20年了,现代中国技术已经取得巨大的进步。“Inthelast+表示时间的名词”是现在完成时的标志,故选A。4.–Sorry,butImustbeoffnow.Bettercheckeverythingagain.–Ok.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Don’tmentionitC.Catchyoulater
D.Everythingisfine参考答案:C5.I’llbringsomewaterjust______someofusgetthirstywhileclimbingthemountain.A.incase
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.aslongas参考答案:A6.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe__________inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayed
B.isplaying
C.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying参考答案:C略7.
isgoodforbothyoungandoldpeople.
A.Thewalk
B.Walking
C.Towalk
D.Walk参考答案:B略8.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.
willsnow;arehaving
B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad
D.snows;havehad参考答案:
9.Homeschooling,whichisbecomingpopularintheUS,appealstomorepeoplethan
schools.A.common
B.ordinary
C.regular
D.normal参考答案:C略10.Lookingthroughthewindow,shefoundtheboss
inhisroutinework.A.bury
B.buried
C.tobeburied
D.beingburied参考答案:B11.IwishI_____himthenewsyestaday.A.hadnottold
B.didnottellC.wasnottold
D.havenottold参考答案:A试题分析:考查虚拟语气。此题是一种虚拟语气,虚拟的事情,即“我希望我昨天没有告诉他这个消息”与过去的事实不相符合(事实是你已经告诉他了),要用过去完成时。故选A。12.Itisnecessarythatwe_________manyqualifiedteacherstotheschoolinthepoorareas.A.appreciate
B.appeal
C.subscribe
D.appoint参考答案:D7.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast参考答案:D略14.Billylistenedcarefully_____shemightdiscoverexactlywhatJohnwanted.
A.forfearthat
B.incase
C.inorderthat
D.soasthat参考答案:C15.Infaceof
failure,itisthemostimportant
tokeepup
goodstateofmind.
A.\,a
B.a,\
C.the,\
D.\,the参考答案:A23.I’llneveragree_________whathesaid_________thatpoint.A.with;with
B.with;on
C.on;on
D.on;with参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hotel:
Goodafternoon,RainbowHotel.Robinson:
Goodafternoon,mynameisSteveRobinson
61
Paris.I’dliketobookaroomforthe20thMarch,please.Hotel:
Aroomforthe20thMarch.Your
62
(nation)isFrench?Robinson:
That’sright.I’mFrench.Hotel:
Well,howlongdoyouintend
63
(stay)?Robinson:
Well,letmesee.TheconferencewillfinishonWednesday.ThenI’dliketovisitsomeofmyfriendsthereafter
64
conference.I’llleaveonFriday.Hotel:
You’releavingonFriday.That’sthe24thMarch.Robinson:
Yes,that’sright.Hotel:
Whatkindofroomdoyoulike,asingleor
65
?Robinson:
I’dlikeasingleroom.Ipreferaroomawayfromthestreet.Ihatenoise.Hotel:
Ok.Asingleroomawayfromthestreet.Robinson:
How
66
isit?Hotel:
$60foronenight
67
(include)anEnglishbreakfast.Robinson:
It
68
(sound)good.Hotel:
Allright,Mr.Robinson.CanIhaveyourpassportnumber,please?Robinson:
Ofcourse.MynumberisH33049795.Hotel:
H33049795.Ok,Mr.Robinson.You
69
(book)asingleroomfrom20thMarchto24th.We’reexpectingyour
70
(come).Robinson:
Thankyouverymuch.Hotel:
You’rewelcome.参考答案:61.from 62.nationality 63.tostay 64.the 65.double66.much 67.including
68.sounds
69.havebooked
70.coming
三、阅读理解18.Bumrateisthespeedatwhichastartupbusinessconsumesmoney.Myratewouldbe$50,000amonthwhenmynewmediacompanystarted.So,Ibeganlookingaroundforindividualswhowouldbemyfirstinvestors.“Angelmoney”itwascalled.ButwhenIreviewedmylistofacquaintancestofindthosewhomightbeabletohelp,Ifoundthenumbergotsmall.Withnootherchoices,Ibeganmeetingwiththeventure-capitalcompanies.ButIwaswarnedtheytookahugeshareofyourcompanyforthemoneytheyputin.Andifyoustruggled,theycoulddropyoucold.AsIwassearchingfor“angelmoney”,IstartedtobuildateamwhotrustedmeeventhoughIdidn'thavemoneyforpaychecksyet.BillBeckerwasanexpertincomputerprogrammingandimageprocessingataveryfamousMediaLabatM.I.T.Withhisarrival,mycompanysuddenlyhadamajortechnology“guy”in-house.KatherineHenderson,afilmmakerandaformerreal-estatedealer,joinedusasourdirectorofmarketresearch.SteveWhitecameonasoperatingofficer.Hehadworkedforthedeveloperofahome-financesoftware,Quicken.Wegrabbedhim.Wehadsomereallygoodpeople,butwestilldidn'thaveenoughmoney.Onenight,myneighbor,LouiseJohnson,cameforavisit.SheandIwereonlynoddingacquaintances,butherboysandourswereconstantcompanions.Sheranaverygoodbusinessatthetime.Louisewasbrilliantandmissednothing.Shehadbeenwatchingmyprogressclosely.SheknewIwasdyingformoneyandIhadprospectsbutcouldoffernoguaranteesofsuccess.Shetoldmethatherattorneyhadtalkedtomineandthetermshadbeenagreedupon.Shehandedmeanenvelope.Insidewasacheckfor$500,000.Ialmostfelldown.Iheardhervoiceasiffromheaven.“Ihaveconfidenceinyourplan,”shesaid.“You'11dowell.You'regoingtoworkhardforit,butit'ssatisfyingwhenyoubuildyourowncompany.”WhowouldhavethoughtI'dfindanangelsoclosetohome?Therewerenowordssufficientforthemoment.Wejustsaidgoodnight.SheleftandIjuststoodthere,completelyhumbledandcompletelycommitted.41.Foranewly-establishedbusiness,bumraterefersto___________.
A.thesalaryitpaystoitsstaff
B.theinterestitpaystothebank
C.thewayinwhichitraisescapital
D.thespeedatwhichitspendsmoney42.By"Angelmoney",theauthorrefersto__________.
A.themoneyborrowedfrombanks
B.themoneyspenttopromotesales
C.themoneyraisedfromclosefriendsD.themoneyneededtostartabusiness43.Togethelpfromaventure-capitalcompany,youmayhaveto__________.
A.putupwithunfairterms
B.changeyourbusinessline
C.enlargeyourbusinessscope
D.letthemoperateyourbusiness44.Theauthoreasilybuiltateamforhiscompanybecause__________.
A.theywereunderpaidattheirpreviousjobs
B.theywereturneddownbyothercompanies
C.theywereconfidentoftheauthorandhisbusiness
D.theyweresatisfiedwiththesalariesinhiscompany45.Louisedecidedtolendmoneytotheauthorbecause__________.
A.shewantedtojoinhiscompany
B.sheknewhewouldbuildateam
C.sheknewhisplanwouldsucceedD.shewantedtohelppromotehissales参考答案:19.Scientistshavealwaysbeeninterestedinthehighleveloforganizationinantsocieties.Americanresearchershavewatchedantsbuildlife-savingrafts(筏子)tokeepafloatduringfloods.Theyalsohavedocumentedhowantcolonieschoosetheirnextqueen—thefemalewhosejobistoproduceeggsratherthanseekfoodforothers.Newtechnologyishelpingtoimproveresearchers’understandingoftheinsects.Butthereisstillalottobelearned.FireantslivinginBrazilianforestsareperfectlyathomeinanenvironmentwherefloodingiscommon.Tosavethemselves,theinsectsconnecttheirlegstogetherandcreatefloatingrafts.Someantraftscanbeupto20centimeterswide.DavidHu,whoisamechanicalengineerwiththeGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,alsoknownasGeorgiaTech,says,“Ifyouhave100ants,whichmeans600legs,99percentofthoselegswillbeconnectedtoaneighbor.Sothey’revery,verygoodatmaintainingthisnetwork.”DavidHuandotherGeorgiaTechresearcherswanttostudyantsandthesecretoftheirengineering.Theyfreezeantraftsandthenlookatthemwiththehelpofcomputedtechnology,orCT,images.Thepicturesshowthatlargerantsserveincentralpositionstowhichsmallerantshold.Thelargerantsformpocketsofairthatkeeptheinsectsafloat.Scientistssaysmallrobotsormaterialsthatcanchangeshapecouldbeprogrammedinasimilarway,workingtowardsasharedgoal.ResearchersatNorthCarolinaStateUniversityarealsostudyingants.TheyexaminedhowIndianjumpingantschoosetheleaderofthecolonywhentheylosetheirtopfemaleorqueen.5.Thedutyofthequeenantsisto_____.A.seekfood
B.keeporganizedC.layeggs
D.keepguard6.Theauthortakesfireantsasanexampletotellus
_____.A.howantsseekfoodperfectly
B.HowantssavethemselvesfromfloodsC.howantscommunicate
D.Howantsconnecttheirlegstogether7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Antsknowthewa
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