2021年辽宁省本溪市第二十九中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年辽宁省本溪市第二十九中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C2.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B3.ModernChinesetechnology_____goodprogressinthelastdecade.A.hasmade

B.hadmade

C.makes

D.made参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：在过去的20年了，现代中国技术已经取得巨大的进步。“Inthelast+表示时间的名词”是现在完成时的标志，故选A。4.–Sorry,butImustbeoffnow.Bettercheckeverythingagain.–Ok.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Don’tmentionitC.Catchyoulater

D.Everythingisfine参考答案：C5.I’llbringsomewaterjust______someofusgetthirstywhileclimbingthemountain.A.incase

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.aslongas参考答案：A6.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe__________inthemudallmorning.A．hasplayed

B．isplaying

C．hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying参考答案：C略7.

isgoodforbothyoungandoldpeople.

A.Thewalk

B.Walking

C.Towalk

D.Walk参考答案：B略8.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad参考答案：

9.Homeschooling,whichisbecomingpopularintheUS,appealstomorepeoplethan

schools.A.common

B.ordinary

C.regular

D.normal参考答案：C略10.Lookingthroughthewindow，shefoundtheboss

inhisroutinework．A．bury

B．buried

C．tobeburied

D．beingburied参考答案：B11.IwishI_____himthenewsyestaday.A.hadnottold

B.didnottellC.wasnottold

D.havenottold参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。此题是一种虚拟语气,虚拟的事情,即“我希望我昨天没有告诉他这个消息”与过去的事实不相符合（事实是你已经告诉他了）,要用过去完成时。故选A。12.Itisnecessarythatwe_________manyqualifiedteacherstotheschoolinthepoorareas.A.appreciate

B.appeal

C.subscribe

D.appoint参考答案：D7.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast参考答案：D略14.Billylistenedcarefully_____shemightdiscoverexactlywhatJohnwanted．

A．forfearthat

B．incase

C．inorderthat

D．soasthat参考答案：C15.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportant

tokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.\,a

B.a，\

C.the,\

D.\,the参考答案：A23.I’llneveragree_________whathesaid_________thatpoint.A.with;with

B.with;on

C.on;on

D.on;with参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hotel:

Goodafternoon,RainbowHotel.Robinson:

Goodafternoon,mynameisSteveRobinson

61

Paris.I’dliketobookaroomforthe20thMarch,please.Hotel:

Aroomforthe20thMarch.Your

62

(nation)isFrench?Robinson:

That’sright.I’mFrench.Hotel:

Well,howlongdoyouintend

63

(stay)?Robinson:

Well,letmesee.TheconferencewillfinishonWednesday.ThenI’dliketovisitsomeofmyfriendsthereafter

64

conference.I’llleaveonFriday.Hotel:

You’releavingonFriday.That’sthe24thMarch.Robinson:

Yes,that’sright.Hotel:

Whatkindofroomdoyoulike,asingleor

65

?Robinson:

I’dlikeasingleroom.Ipreferaroomawayfromthestreet.Ihatenoise.Hotel:

Ok.Asingleroomawayfromthestreet.Robinson:

How

66

isit?Hotel:

$60foronenight

67

(include)anEnglishbreakfast.Robinson:

It

68

(sound)good.Hotel:

Allright,Mr.Robinson.CanIhaveyourpassportnumber,please?Robinson:

Ofcourse.MynumberisH33049795.Hotel:

H33049795.Ok,Mr.Robinson.You

69

(book)asingleroomfrom20thMarchto24th.We’reexpectingyour

70

(come).Robinson:

Thankyouverymuch.Hotel:

You’rewelcome.参考答案：61.from 62.nationality 63.tostay 64.the 65.double66.much 67.including

68.sounds

69.havebooked

70.coming

三、阅读理解18.Bumrateisthespeedatwhichastartupbusinessconsumesmoney.Myratewouldbe$50,000amonthwhenmynewmediacompanystarted.So,Ibeganlookingaroundforindividualswhowouldbemyfirstinvestors.“Angelmoney”itwascalled.ButwhenIreviewedmylistofacquaintancestofindthosewhomightbeabletohelp,Ifoundthenumbergotsmall.Withnootherchoices,Ibeganmeetingwiththeventure-capitalcompanies.ButIwaswarnedtheytookahugeshareofyourcompanyforthemoneytheyputin.Andifyoustruggled,theycoulddropyoucold.AsIwassearchingfor“angelmoney”,IstartedtobuildateamwhotrustedmeeventhoughIdidn'thavemoneyforpaychecksyet.BillBeckerwasanexpertincomputerprogrammingandimageprocessingataveryfamousMediaLabatM.I.T.Withhisarrival,mycompanysuddenlyhadamajortechnology“guy”in-house.KatherineHenderson,afilmmakerandaformerreal-estatedealer,joinedusasourdirectorofmarketresearch.SteveWhitecameonasoperatingofficer.Hehadworkedforthedeveloperofahome-financesoftware,Quicken.Wegrabbedhim.Wehadsomereallygoodpeople,butwestilldidn'thaveenoughmoney.Onenight,myneighbor,LouiseJohnson,cameforavisit.SheandIwereonlynoddingacquaintances,butherboysandourswereconstantcompanions.Sheranaverygoodbusinessatthetime.Louisewasbrilliantandmissednothing.Shehadbeenwatchingmyprogressclosely.SheknewIwasdyingformoneyandIhadprospectsbutcouldoffernoguaranteesofsuccess.Shetoldmethatherattorneyhadtalkedtomineandthetermshadbeenagreedupon.Shehandedmeanenvelope.Insidewasacheckfor$500,000.Ialmostfelldown.Iheardhervoiceasiffromheaven.“Ihaveconfidenceinyourplan,”shesaid.“You'11dowell.You'regoingtoworkhardforit,butit'ssatisfyingwhenyoubuildyourowncompany.”WhowouldhavethoughtI'dfindanangelsoclosetohome?Therewerenowordssufficientforthemoment.Wejustsaidgoodnight.SheleftandIjuststoodthere,completelyhumbledandcompletelycommitted.41.Foranewly-establishedbusiness,bumraterefersto___________.

A.thesalaryitpaystoitsstaff

B.theinterestitpaystothebank

C.thewayinwhichitraisescapital

D.thespeedatwhichitspendsmoney42.By"Angelmoney",theauthorrefersto__________.

A.themoneyborrowedfrombanks

B.themoneyspenttopromotesales

C.themoneyraisedfromclosefriendsD.themoneyneededtostartabusiness43.Togethelpfromaventure-capitalcompany,youmayhaveto__________.

A.putupwithunfairterms

B.changeyourbusinessline

C.enlargeyourbusinessscope

D.letthemoperateyourbusiness44.Theauthoreasilybuiltateamforhiscompanybecause__________.

A.theywereunderpaidattheirpreviousjobs

B.theywereturneddownbyothercompanies

C.theywereconfidentoftheauthorandhisbusiness

D.theyweresatisfiedwiththesalariesinhiscompany45.Louisedecidedtolendmoneytotheauthorbecause__________.

A.shewantedtojoinhiscompany

B.sheknewhewouldbuildateam

C.sheknewhisplanwouldsucceedD.shewantedtohelppromotehissales参考答案：19.Scientistshavealwaysbeeninterestedinthehighleveloforganizationinantsocieties.Americanresearchershavewatchedantsbuildlife-savingrafts(筏子)tokeepafloatduringfloods.Theyalsohavedocumentedhowantcolonieschoosetheirnextqueen—thefemalewhosejobistoproduceeggsratherthanseekfoodforothers.Newtechnologyishelpingtoimproveresearchers’understandingoftheinsects.Butthereisstillalottobelearned.FireantslivinginBrazilianforestsareperfectlyathomeinanenvironmentwherefloodingiscommon.Tosavethemselves,theinsectsconnecttheirlegstogetherandcreatefloatingrafts.Someantraftscanbeupto20centimeterswide.DavidHu,whoisamechanicalengineerwiththeGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,alsoknownasGeorgiaTech,says,“Ifyouhave100ants,whichmeans600legs,99percentofthoselegswillbeconnectedtoaneighbor.Sothey’revery,verygoodatmaintainingthisnetwork.”DavidHuandotherGeorgiaTechresearcherswanttostudyantsandthesecretoftheirengineering.Theyfreezeantraftsandthenlookatthemwiththehelpofcomputedtechnology,orCT,images.Thepicturesshowthatlargerantsserveincentralpositionstowhichsmallerantshold.Thelargerantsformpocketsofairthatkeeptheinsectsafloat.Scientistssaysmallrobotsormaterialsthatcanchangeshapecouldbeprogrammedinasimilarway,workingtowardsasharedgoal.ResearchersatNorthCarolinaStateUniversityarealsostudyingants.TheyexaminedhowIndianjumpingantschoosetheleaderofthecolonywhentheylosetheirtopfemaleorqueen.5.Thedutyofthequeenantsisto_____.A.seekfood

B.keeporganizedC.layeggs

D.keepguard6.Theauthortakesfireantsasanexampletotellus

_____.A.howantsseekfoodperfectly

B.HowantssavethemselvesfromfloodsC.howantscommunicate

D.Howantsconnecttheirlegstogether7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Antsknowthewa