2022年陕西省汉中市高家岭中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年陕西省汉中市高家岭中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou

B.No,thanks

C.I’vegotit

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：B略2.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe______calmnessofamansherespected.

A．regular

B．normal

C．usual

D．common参考答案：C3.Newscamefromthelocalgovernment______thenewgraduateshadsomedifficultiesinopeningtheirownbusiness,theywouldbefinanced.A.whichif

B.whatif

C.thatif

D.whenif参考答案：C4.---YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.---Oh,I___forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.amwaiting

B.hadwaited

C.waswaiting

D.havewaited参考答案：C略5.—Howdoyougotoyourofficeeveryday?—Normally,Itakethesubwaytowork,________mostofmycolleagues.A.sodo B.sodoes C.asdoes D.asdo参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：——你每天怎样去上班？——通常我和我的大多数同事一样乘坐地铁去。分析句子可知，此处缺少连词，故填as作为连词，表示“正如……，如同……”，其后通常接“助动词+主语”，相当于“andso+助动词+主语”，又主语colleagues是复数，故用助动词do，故选D项。6.“Freeze,youguy!________,andI’llshootyou.”anoldmanwithaguninhandshoutedatme.A.Ifyougoforonemorestep

B.GoingforonemorestepC.Onemorestep

D.Yougoingforonemorestep参考答案：C7.Hetolduswhether_______apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.had参考答案：A略8.–––Ifeltleftoutatthepartylastnight.

–––Really?

____,youshouldhavesaidsomething.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifso

C.Ifnecessary

D.Ifany参考答案：B略9.TheSmithshavethreesons,oneababy,_____twinsofthirteen.A.another

B.other

C.theother

D.theothers参考答案：D略10.—Sorry,Jane．Thatwasn'tofmuchhelptoyou．

—Oh,____．Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful．

A．sureitwas

B．itdoesn'tmatter

C．ofcoursenot

D．nevermind参考答案：A11.Itwasthefirsttimethatthedoctor_______makingamistakeconcerningthepatient.

A.admitted B.hadadmitted C.hasadmitted D.wouldadmit参考答案：B12.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B略13.After________aninternationalschoolbusexhibitioninBeijing,Susanpaintedherdreamschoolbus.【原创】【选自《北京周报》2012年2月23日第四页】A.havingbeenvisited

B.tovisit

C.visited

D.visiting参考答案：d略14.Allthebooksdonatedbythestudentsfromurbanschoolsaresaid______tothestudentsinruralareastheotherday.A.tobesent B.beingsent C.havingbeensent D.tohavebeensent参考答案：D15.一Hello!GoldenBayResort．CanIhelpyou?一Doyouhavearoom

forthisweekend?

A．available

B．useful

C．possible

D．empty参考答案：A16.Mostcreativeideasarelaughedatwhentheyarefirst___________.A.putaway

B.putoff

C.putthrough

D.putforward参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whileeatinglunchwithmy4-year-olddaughterthisafternoonatafastfoodrestaurant,Inoticedanoldmanwalkingtothetablewithastick.Themanagerkindlycarriedthefoodforhim.DuringthemealI

36

themantellawomanitwashis

37

.SoI

38

whatIheardtomydaughter.Shelovesitwhenpeoplehavebirthdays.ItoldheritwasOKforhertowishhimahappybirthday.He

39

wasspendingthisspecialdayalone.Atfirstshewas

40

anddecidedagainstit.AsIwas

41

ourplatesintothedustbinsheturnedtohimandquietly

42

himaHappy

Birthday.I

could

tell

he

was

43

bythewayhelookedather.I

44

behindherandgavehimmyownwishes.Hewasgrateful.

45

wewalkedawayhecalledmydaughterbackand

46

herabrand-newgold$1coin.Shethankedhim.Butthatwasn'tenoughforhim.He

47

hispocketandatthatIkindlytoldhimthatwasn't

48

.Heignoredmeand

49

outanenvelopewithaboutadozenofadifferentkindofgoldcoins.Hecontinuedtogiveheranotherone

and

tell

her

how

50

itwasandthat

one

day

it

would

be

worth

51

.

He

then

52

meintheeyeandwishedmeagoodday.Whatakindman.I'msuremy

daughter

53

his

day.On

such

a

special

day,

54

canItakeawayhisgloryand

55

hisofferingofthanks?HappyBirthday!36.A.listened

B.noticed

C.learned

D.overheard

37.A.birthday

B.gift

C.food

D.stick

38.A.whispered

B.screamed

C.shouted

D.signed

39.A.eventually

B.luckily

C.naturally

D.obviously

40.A.curious

B.angry

C.shy

D.proud

41.A.filling

B.dropping

C.cleaning

D.emptying

42.A.made

B.got

C.celebrated

D.wished

43.A.encouraged

B.touched

C.bothered

D.respected

44.A.wenton

B.wentup

C.lookedaround

D.setout

45.A.So

B.If

C.As

D.Though

46.A.bought

B.awarded

C.showed

D.handed

47.A.pickedup

B.duginto

C.putup

D.tookout

48.A.bad

B.available

C.necessary

D.impossible

49.A.put

B.sent

C.pulled

D.gave

50.A.beautiful

B.common

C.necessary

D.special

51.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing

52.A.caught

B.looked

C.glared

D.touched

53.A.troubled

B.made

C.witnessed

D.remembered

54.A.when

B.why

C.what

D.how

55.A.putaway

B.turndown

C.turnout

D.holdup

参考答案：36–40DAADC

41–45DDBBC

46–50DBCCD

51–55ABBDB略三、阅读理解18.TheCoca-ColaCompanyannouncedithadaddedanewalcoholicbeveragetoitsportfolioonlyintheJapanesemarket.

Thelow-alcoholdrink,

orChu-Hi,

isawatereddownmixtureoftheShouchuspiritplusflavoring.Thisisn'tthefirsttimeCoca-Colahasexperiencedwithflavorsandtastes.Notallflavorsaresuccessful,buttheuniqueflavorsdeservearoundofapplause.Herearefiveotherunusualcocacolaproductsthatwerereleased.BeverlyIntroducedin1969,BeverlywasanItalianaperitif,designedtobeconsumedbeforemealsandbelievedtoaiddigestion.CompetitorslikeCampariandSanPellegrinoledtoitsdiscontinuationin2009.OKSodaThisproductwasstartedtocapturetheGenerationXmarketin1993.OKSodacanshadgrim-lookingillustrationsinitsadcampaignthatrespondedtotheideathatGenerationXwascynicalanddisillusioned.Itssloganwas"ThingsaregoingtobeOK"anditevenhaditsownmanifesto(宣言).

Itwasdiscontinuedin1995.Coca-Cola

BlakCoffeeinsoda?Coca-Colahaddevelopedthisrecipefortwoyearsandfinallyreleasedthecarbonatedcoffeedrinkin2006.Ithopeditwouldtapintothepremiumcoffeemarkets,butjustoneyearlaterBlakwasdiscontinued.NewCokeIn1985,

the99-year-oldcompanydecideditwasscrappingitsclassicCoca-ColarecipeforasweeterversiontocompetewithPepsi.Inblindtastetests,peoplegenerallypreferredthenewrecipecomparedtotheold.Butthreemonthsaftermakingtheswitch,thecompanyannouncedthereturnoftheclassicCoca-Cola.Coca-ColaPlusAftermorethanadecadeofresearchanddevelopment,Coca-ColastarteditsfirsteversodaapprovedbytheFOSHUfoodstandard.Theno-calorieandno-sugardrinkcontainsfiberthatwillhelpreducefatabsorptionandhelpmoderatebloodsugarlevels.1.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpmakefatabsorptionless?A.OKSoda. B.Coca-ColaBlak.C.Coca-ColaPlus. D.NewCoke.2.Whichofthefollowinglastedlongest?A.Beverly. B.OKSoda.C.Coca-ColaBlak. D.NewCoke.3.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It'sthefirsttimeCoca-Colahasexperiencedwithflavors.B.Coca-ColaPlusisano-calorieandno-sugardrink.C.AllflavorsbyCoca-ColaCompanyarenotsuccessful.D.Therearemanysucc.essful'productsinCoca-ColaCompany.参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.C【分析】本文为说明文。可口可乐公司宣布其在日本市场推出了新款酒精饮料，但是你不知道的是可口可乐曾经推出过多种奇怪的可乐，而这些可乐你可能都未听过。文章对这些可乐进行了介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Coca-ColaPlus部分的Theno-calorieandno-sugardrinkcontainsfiberthatwillhelpreducefatabsorptionandhelpmoderatebloodsugarlevels.（这种不含卡路里和糖的饮料含有有助于减少脂肪吸收、帮助调节血糖水平的纤维）可知，Coca-ColaPlus有助于减少脂肪吸收。故C选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Beverly部分的Introducedin1969,BeverlywasanItalianaperitif…CompetitorslikeCampariandSanPellegrinoledtoitsdiscontinuationin2009.（1969年推出的贝弗利是一种意大利开胃酒……像坎帕里和圣佩莱格里诺这样的竞争对手导致了它在2009年的停产）可知，Beverly从推出到退出市场，持续了40年之久，是这些可乐中存在最长的一种可乐。故A选项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Notallflavorsaresuccessful,buttheuniqueflavorsdeservearoundofapplause.（并不是所有的口味都是成功的，但是独特的口味值得大家鼓掌）及对五种不同寻常的可口可乐产品的结局介绍可知，可口可乐公司并不是所有的口味都是成功的。故C选项正确。【点睛】细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要事实的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。此外，在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决细节理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位)，然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换)，从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落，然后进行分析和推理等，从而找出正确答案。以本文第1小题为例，本题运用定位法：我们根据题干Whichofthefollowingcanhelpmakefatabsorptionless?其关键词是fatabsorptionless，从而直接定位到含有fatabsorptionless的同义词的文段——Coca-ColaPlus部分的Theno-calorieandno-sugardrinkcontainsfiberthatwillhelpreducefatabsorptionandhelpmoderatebloodsugarlevels.（这种不含卡路里和糖的饮料含有有助于减少脂肪吸收、帮助调节血糖水平的纤维）可知，Coca-ColaPlus有助于减少脂肪吸收。故C选项正确。19.Thebedshouldbereservedasaplaceforsleep,butpeopletendtoreadaniPadalotinbedbeforetheygotosleep.CharlesCzeisler,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool,andhiscolleaguesgotasmallgroupofpeopleforanexperiment.Forfivedaysinarow,thepeoplereadeitherapaperbookoraniPadforfourhoursbeforesleep.Theirsleeppatternsweremonitoredallnight.Beforeandaftereachtrialperiod,thepeopletookhourlybloodteststopaintaday-longpictureofjusthowmuchmelatonin(褪黑激素)wasintheirbloodatanygiventime.WhensubjectsreadontheiPadascomparedtothepaperbooks,theyreportedfeelinglesssleepyatnightandlessactivethefollowingmorning.PeoplealsotooklongertofallasleepontheiPadnights,andthebloodtestsshowedthattheirmelatoninsecretion(分泌)wasdelayedbyanhourandahalf.Theresearchersconcludeintoday'sjournalarticlethatgiventheriseofe-readersandtheincreasinglywidespreaduseofe-thingsamongchildrenandadolescents,moreresearchintothe"long-termconsequencesofthesedevices(设备)onhealthandsafetyisurgentlyneeded."Czeislerandcolleaguesgoon,intheresearchpaper,tonote"ReadinganiPadinbedmayincreasecancerrisk.However,softwarehasbeendevelopedthatcanreducesomeofthebluelightfromthescreensofphonesandcomputersaccordingtotimeofday,andtherearealsoglassesthataremadetofilter(过滤)shortwavelengths.Whiletheyseemlikealogicalsolutionforthenighttimetechusers,itneedsmoreresearch.64.InCharlesCzeislersexperiment,allthesubjectswereaskedto______.A.sitinarowandreceivethestricttestsB.havetheirsleeppatternsobservedallnightC.readapaperbookandaniPadatthesametimeD.havetheirbloodtestedperhourduringthetrial65.ThethirdparagraphtellsustheiPadreaderswerelikelyto____________.A.feellesssleepyandtiredintheday B.fallasleepmoreeasilyafterreadingC.becomelessenergeticthenextmorning D.havealotmoremelatoninsecretion66.Thespecialsoftwarerecentlydevelopedcan______.A.removethebluelightfromyourdevicescompletelyB.helppreventeyesbeingharmedbyshortwavelengthC.weakentheharmdonebydoingnighttimee-readingD.beusedinallthe