2021-2022学年江苏省淮安市陈师镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省淮安市陈师镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thattheywouldwinhadbeenpredictedand_________.

A.theresultwassuch

B.suchwastheresultC.theresultwasso

D.sowastheresult参考答案：2.Themanwhocantakeadviceissometimes________theonewhocangiveit.A.superiorthan B.moresuperiorthan C.superiorto D.moresuperiorto参考答案：C略3.

Surprisingly,everyonewasontimeforthemeeting____Jessy,who’stenminuteslateforeverything.A.butB.onlyC.even

D.yet参考答案：C4.Withpropermeasures,theeconomyinChinaisbeginningto_______again.

A.riseup

B.holdon

C.pickup

D.takeon参考答案：C5.Idon’tthinkit’swiseofyouto

yourgreaterknowledgeinfrontofthedirector,foritmayoffendhim.

A．payoff

B．calloff

C．cutoff

D．showoff参考答案：D6.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or参考答案：A略7.Mybossmade__clearthatoneinthreeofuswillhavetoleavenextmonth． A．it

B．us

C．that

D．this参考答案：A8.Buriedinthenewspaper,Idid________noticingthebushadleft.A.for

B.against

C.

within

D.without

参考答案：D9.AsfarasIknow,thesportsmeethasbeen_________untilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putaway

B.putdown

C.putback

D.putoff参考答案：D10.Muchofthefarmisunderwater;______thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.A.owingto

B.thanksto

C.aswith

D.asfor参考答案：D11.----DoyouthinkBillisasuitablemanforthejob?----Ifyoubelievehewillnotyourtrust,youcanputhimintheposition.A.abandon

B.betray

C.deserve

D.decline参考答案：B略12.___________,wherewecanstayforaweek.A.Nextisanotherhoteltoit

B.NexttoisitanotherhotelC.Nexttoitanotherhotelis

D.Nexttoitisanotherhotel

参考答案：D13.Itisunbelievablethatyoursister______Frenchsoquickly---sheonlylivedtherefor3months.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.setup

D.putup

参考答案：B14.Onlywhen________accordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.

A.taking

B.taken

C.beingtaken

D.havingbeentaken参考答案：12、【答案】B考查非谓语动词的用法。本句是倒装结构，主语是themedicine，非谓语动词take和主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，可排除A；B项强调被动概念；其余两项也表被动含义，但C项强调该动作正在发生；D项强调该动作发生在谓语动词之前，因此选B。

【解析】15.ThecityofRomehasjustpassedanewlawtopreventcrueltytoanimals,whichmanypeoplesaycan____thecivilizationofacity.

A.manage

B.separate

C.handle

D.measure参考答案：D16.Itis____anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A．no

B．such

C．nearly

D．hardly参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverSibson’sbedroomskylight（天窗）.Sibsonwasshakenbyaclapofthunder__36__heknewwhatwashappening.Thestormhadmoveddirectly__37__histwo-storywoodenhouse.Thenheheardthesmokealarmbeeping.

Sibsonrusheddownthestairsbarefootto

38

;heopenedthedoortothebasement（地下室）,andflames

39

out.Sibsonranbackupstairstocall911fromhisbedroom.“Ifelt___40

becausetheroomhadaseparateoutdoorstairway,”heexplains.

Butthephonedidn’twork,andwhenhetriedtogodowntheoutdoorstairway,hewas__41__byawallofflames.Sibsonrealizedhewastrapped（困住）.

Sibson’shousewasthreekilometers

42

themainroadandwassowellhiddenbytreesthatheknewcallingforhelpwouldbe

43

.

UpahillnearbylivedSibson’sneighbor,Huggons.Hewaslyinginbedwhensomethinglikeasmokealarm

44

hisears.Hejumpedoutofbed,tookhis

45

andflashlight,andheadeddownthehillsidetowardthe

46

.Thatwaswhenhesawtherollingheavysmoke.

Huggonsdialed911,andtheoperatorwarnedhimnotto

47

thehouse.ButHuggonssaid,“ThereisnowayIamgoingtolistentoSibson

48

anddieinthatfire.”

“Anyonethere?”Huggonscalledout.Thenheheard“Help!I’mtrapped!”comingfromthesecond-floorbalcony（阳台）.Heenteredthehouse,butsoonhadtorunbacktocatchhis

49

.

Afteronemore

50

insidethehouse,Huggonsgaveupand

51

aroundback.

Thewindpartedthesmokejust

52

forhimtocatchsightofSibson.Buttherewasnowaytogettohim.He

53

theflashlightintothewoodsandnoticedaladder.Hetookitovertothebalconyand

54

Sibsondownjustasthesecondfloorofthehousefelloff.

Sibsonisstill

55

whenhetellsthestory.“Iwasalonethatnight,”hesays.“ThenIheardthemostbeautifulsoundinmylife.ItwasHuggons.”36.A.until37.A.over38.A.hide39.A.moved40.A.worried41.A.burned42.A.beside43.A.limited44.A.struck45.A.coat46.A.road47.A.enter48.A.call49.A.flashlight50.A.attempt51.A.climbed52.A.enough53.A.led54.A.persuaded55.A.nervousB.whileB.inB.waitB.gaveB.safeB.stoppedB.acrossB.fruitlessB.missedB.keyB.noiseB.searchB.rollB.attentionB.chanceB.circledB.openB.putB.kickedB.surprisedC.sinceC.throughC.checkC.wentC.gladC.shockedC.offC.falseC.touchedC.basinC.smokeC.leaveC.screamC.ladderC.thoughtC.lookedC.clearC.shoneC.forcedC.thankfulD.beforeD.onD.escapeD.explodedD.tiredD.coveredD.alongD.regretfulD.passedD.phoneD.dangerD.damageD.sighD.breathD.stayD.jumpedD.fitD.drove

D.pulledD.proud参考答案：本文为记叙文，叙述了在一场雷雨引发房屋火灾之后，Sibson如何自救，以及他的邻居Huggons如何帮他脱离险境的惊心动魄的故事。36.D此句句意为：在Sibson还不知道发生什么事情的时候，便被一声雷鸣震醒。此处before表示“还来不及…就…”。37.A“暴风雨直袭他的两层木屋”，暴风雨应该是从房屋上方袭来，故用over。38.C根据后文“他打开通向地下室的门”可以判断Sibson冲下楼梯的目的是“查看一下”到底发生了什么事情。39.D他打开地下室的门，火焰从里面喷发出来。此处explodeout意为breakout（突然爆发）。40.B根据此句中“因为这个房间有一个通向屋外的独立的楼梯”，因此他当时感觉应该是“安全的”。41.B当他正想通过那个楼梯出去的时候，却被一堵火墙给阻拦（stop），故用B。42.C根据前面“threekilometres”及后文“sowellhiddenbytrees”可知他的房子应该是离开主干道有3公里。故用介词off。43.B由于离开主干道3公里且被树所遮蔽，因此呼救是没有结果的（fruitless），故选B。44.A突然他听到了像烟雾警报器之类的声音。strikeone’sears“传进某人的耳朵；突然听到”。45.D根据后文Huggons拨打911可知，他是带上了他的电话。故选D。46.BHuggons应该是朝着他所听到的声音方向而去。故选B。47.A警察应该是警告Huggons不要进入Sibson的房子。故选enter。48.CHuggons说他不能听到Sibson的拼命叫喊。应使用scream。49.DHuggons进入房子，但由于烟雾很大，他很快不得不跑回来“喘口气”。此处catchone’sbreath意为“喘口气”，故答案选D。50.A在又一次打算进入房子的尝试之后，Huggons最后还是放弃了，绕着圈子回来了。此处应使用attempt（尝试）。51.B由于烟雾很大，Huggons应该是摸索着绕着从房子里面出来的，故选B。52.A当风将烟雾吹得足够的分散，以致他能够看到Sibson。此处part表示将…分开，因此不能用open，因此答案选A。53.C他用电筒往丛林中照。此处shinetheflashlight为固定说法，意为“用电筒照”。故选C。54.DHuggons将梯子搭在房子上，将Sibson从二楼拽下来。此时二楼房子就要倒了，为了形容动作之快，故用pull。55.C根据后文Sibson自己所说的话“我当天晚上是一个人。然后我听到了我生命中最美丽的声音，是Huggons。”可知，他对Huggons心存感激。故选C

三、阅读理解18.Goodwillwelcomestheproventalentofretiredsoldiersandmilitaryfamilymemberstoitsworkforce.AsGoodwillexpandsitssocialenterpriseandlife-changingmissionservices,America’sheroesandtheirfamiliesarehelpingusstrengthencommunities.Goodwillisuniquelyintendedtoconnectretiredsoldiersandmilitaryfamilymemberswiththeirnextcareers.Goodwilllinksretiredsoldiersandtheirfamilieswithabroadarrayofcareerandfinancialfitnessservicesastheytransitionfromthemilitaryintohometownsandcareersacrossthecountry.Servicesincludebutarenotlimitedtofinancialeducation,housingassistance,primaryhealthcare,mealservice,transportation,andconnectiontorehabilitationservices(康复服务).In2011,FirstLadyMichelleObamaandDrJillBidencarriedouttheJoiningForcesplantoconnectservicemenandwomenretiredsoldiersandtheirhusbandsorwiveswiththeresourcestheyneedtofindjobs.InAprilofthatyear,Goodwillsetanewplangoing,GoodwillforAmerica’sHeroesandTheirFamilies,toexpanditsface-to-facecareerandfamilystrengtheningservices.FromApril2011throughMarch2013,Goodwillhasemployed1,856retiredsoldiersandtheirfamilies,andprovidedservicesto99,386retiredsoldiersandtheirfamilies.Andourcommitmentcontinues.WiththesupportoftheBankofAmericaCharitableFoundation,GoodwilllaunchedVestedinRetiredSoldiersinthecommunitiesofAtlanta,Houston,LosAngelesandSanAntoniotohelpmilitaryretiredsoldiersandtheirfamiliesconnectwiththeeducation,trainingandsupportservicestheyneedtosucceedonthehomefront.GoodwillalsolaunchedaninitiativeknownasOperation:GoodJobs,asfundedbytheWalmartFoundation,whichprovidesacompletecareerassessmentandanindividualizeddevelopmentplanthatincludearangeoffamilyneeds,frombasicneedslikenutrition,shelterandchildcare,tospecificjobtrainingidentifiedintheassessmentprocessforparticipantsandtheirfamilies.TheinitiativecurrentlyexistsinAustin,HoustonandTacoma,andwilladdadditionalmarketsin2014.51.WhichofthefollowingservicesisofferedbyGoodwilltoretiredsoldiersandmilitaryfamilymembers?A.Jobopportunities. B.Financialsupport. C.Worktraining. D.Childcare.52.MichelleObamaismentionedinthetextto

.A.emphasisMichelleObama’sbeinggenerousB.tellreadersthatGoodwillgetsalotofattentionC.illustratetheachievementsthatGoodwillhasmadeD.informreadersofthedifficultythatGoodwillmet53.WhatdoestheBankofAmericaCharitableFoundationhaveincommonwiththeWalmartFoundation?A.Theybothprovidedretiredsoldierswithacareerassessment.B.Theybothprovidedretiredsoldierswithcertainservices.C.TheybothprovidedGoodwillplanswithsomemoney.D.Theybothprovidedthemwithapersonaldevelopmentplan.54.Whichofthefollowingareincludedinbasicfamilyneedsaccordingtothetext?①rehabilitationservice②nutrition③shelter④childcare⑤specificjobtrainingA.②③④ B.①②③ C.②③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤参考答案：ABCA51.A细节题。第1段表明Goodwill提供工作机会;文中没有提及经济支持,C、D项内容由GoodJobs提供。52.B细节题。从上下文来看,Goodwill得到美国第一夫人的支持,表明这一慈善机构受到了广泛的关注。53.C推断题。由第3段supported和funded可知这两个机构的共同点:为Goodwill慈善机构提供资金支持。54.A细节题。由第3段“anindividualizeddevelopmentplanthatincludearangeoffamilyneeds,frombasicneedslikenutrition,shelterandchildcare,tospecificjobtraining”可知。19.HowtoTurnYourChildintoaLifelongBookwormLiteracyisoneofthemostimportantskillswewilleverdevelopoverourlifetimes.Mostsmallchildrenlovebooks,lookingatthepicturesandhearingthestory,butastheygetoldertheyoftenmoveawayfrombooks.36JointhelibraryLibrarieshavechangedalotinrecentyears.37Takeyourchildregularlyandencouragethemtotakeoutbooksonwhateversubjectintereststhem.NotjustnovelsManyparentsthinkthatreadingcountsifthechildisreadingaworkoffictionoranovel.38Non-fictionbooksareparticularlyattractivetoboys.Kidsespeciallylovethesortsofbookswhic