2021年河南省安阳市启东中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021年河南省安阳市启东中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Myfriendispreparingtostudyabroadthissummer,and__________whenshewashisage.

A.sohismotherwas

B.sohismotherdid

C.sowashismother

D.sodidhismother参考答案：D略2.

LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t_______.A.giveup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.takeup参考答案：C3.Haveyou___________wheretogoforyourhoneymoon?A.madeupyourminds

B.changedyourminds

C.keptinmind

D.fixedyourminds参考答案：A4.Hearingthenewsthatshesurvivedtheaccident,_______,hermothercouldn’thelpcrying.A.happyandexcited

B.happyandexcitingC.happilyandexcitedD.happilyandexciting参考答案：A5.Doessheliketohaveteaorcoffee?Itisunknown_____shewouldliketohave.A.how

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：D6.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy______.

A.understanding

B.understood

C.tobeunderstood

D.tounderstand参考答案：D7.Heusedto______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.A.play;taking

B.playing;take

C.play;take

D.playing;taking参考答案：A8.Beforestartingtherace,hegavemea________look.A.determine

B.determining

C.determination

D.determined参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：比赛开始前，他给了我一个坚定的眼神。该空修饰名词look，用形容词，只有D选项是形容词，故选D。9.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.

—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone

B.didn’thavetodo

C.needn’tdo

D.mustn’tdo参考答案：A略10.Therestaurant______bytheteenagersattractedalotofpeople.A.ran

B.run

C.running

D.toberun参考答案：B11.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen参考答案：D略12.Inordertoescapepunishment,he

anexcuse.A.madeup

B.madeupforC.madeupof

D.madeout参考答案：A13.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto

_______.

A.giveout

B.givein

C.giveaway

D.giveoff参考答案：B略14.Hetoldmehewassatisfiedwith______.A.

allwhatIsaid

B.thatIsaid

C.whateverIhadsaid

D.nomatterwhatIsaid参考答案：C略15.Myfriendsfromthemainland

tomethattheyfindthecity'ssubwaycarsare"tooold"comparedwithwhattheypayforsubwaysinBeijing.A.complained

B.iscomplainingC.wascomplaining

D.havebeencomplaining参考答案：D【详解】考查时态语态。句意：我来自大陆的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他们发现城市里的地铁和他们在北京支付的地铁相比太老了。句中应该使用现在进行时与宾语从句中are保持一致，使用现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性和反复性。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了现在完成进行时的用法，具体用法归纳如下：（一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。TheChinesehavebeenmakingpaperfortwothousandyears.中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）（二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。Wehavebeenwaitingforyouforhalfanhour.我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等)（三）有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityfortenyears.Theyhavelivedinthiscityfortenyears.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。（动作还将继续下去）Ihavebeenworkinghereforfiveyears.Ihaveworkedhereforfiveyears.我在这里已经工作五年了。（动作还将继续下去）（四）大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。Ihavebeenwritingabook.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。Ihavewrittenabook.（动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。Theyhavebeenbuildingabridge.他们一直在造一座桥。（动作还将继续下去）Theyhavebuiltabridge.他们造了一座桥。（动作已经完成）（五）表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。Ihaveknownhimforyears.我认识他已经好几年了。*Ihavebeenknowing这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有：love爱，like喜欢，hate讨厌，think想等等。（六）一些现在完成时的句子也与现在完成进行时的句子含义相同延续性动词在现在完成时与现在完成进行时时态中使用，句意相同。例如：Shehassleptfor6hoursandstillcannotwakeup.Shehasbeensleepingfor6hoursandstillcannotwakeup.她已经睡了6个小时，到现在还没有醒来。(七）表示现在以前一直在进行的动作强调动作的未完成性Ithasbeenrainingfor3days。已经下了3天的雨了（现在还没停止）16.She_______tohermotherthatthebookswhich________alloverthefloordidn’tbelongtoher.

A.lied;werelaying B.lay;waslying

C.laid;werelain D.lied;werelying参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AbusinessmanwasonabusinesstriptoTokyo.Onedayhewentto

36

somegiftsforhisemployees(雇员)backinhiscountry.He

37

asupermarket.Aladysmiledand

38

him.Hewasverytouched,andfelt

39

.Becausehewasnotableto

40

thewarmthinhersmile,hewasnoticingherashewas

41

.Shewasgivingthesame

42

toallthepeoplewhowalkedintothesupermarket.Thebusinessmanstarted

43

ifshehateddoingthe

44

thing.Soheasked,“Mydearlady,areyou

45

ofdoingthisjob?”Theladysmiledandsaid,“No,sir,Ihave

46

herefor10yearsandI

47

myjob.”Thebusinessmanwas

48

andasked,“Whyhaveyoustayedherefor10years,and

49

doyoulikeyoujobsomuch?”Theladysaid,“BecauseIamdoingsomethinggoodformy

50

.”Thebusinessmanfoundthis

51

.Heasked,“Why?”Theladysaid,“Asmostofourcustomersare

52

,theyspendforeigncurrency(货币)here.Soourcountryhasalotof

53

andbecomesrich.Peoplewhoarehappywithourservicewill

54

moreoftenandspendmoremoneyinourcountry.”Surprisedbyher

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,thebusinessmanthankedher.Afterreturningtohisowncountry,heworkedhardtoshowthesameattitudetowardshisworkers,andtodayhiscompanyisoneofthebestcompaniesintheworld.36.A.buy

B.order

C.make

D.pay37.A.opened

B.called

C.entered

D.checked38.A.welcomed

B.thanked

C.invited

D.replied39.A.upset

B.terrible

C.good

D.brave40.A.require

B.enjoy

C.hide

D.forget41.A.travelling

B.leaving

C.singing

D.shopping42.A.feeling

B.smile

C.warmth

D.watching43.A.looking

B.asking

C.thinking

D.doubting44.A.different

B.same

C.small

D.only45.A.fond

B.tired

C.proud

D.afraid46.A.stood

B.learned

C.worked

D.lived47.A.love

B.lose

C.keep

D.respect48.A.worried

B.excited

C.frightened

D.surprised49.A.why

B.when

C.how

D.what50.A.home

B.country

C.supermarket

D.boss51.A.interesting

B.hard

C.humorous

D.clear52.A.millionaires

B.managers

C.strangers

D.foreigners53.A.money

B.pleasure

C.food

D.people54.A.praise

B.visit

C.talk

D.save55.A.action

B.service

C.attitude

D.help参考答案：36—40ACACD

41—45DBCBB

46—50CADAB

51—55ADABC三、阅读理解18.Whenmyson,Bob,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyChristmaspresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecember,Bobsaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.BobpickedupabasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookBobover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounterandreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Bobstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoBobandtookhiminherarms."Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow."Bobtookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasBobenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay"thankyou"tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Bobwentfromhousetohousecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatBobwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.25.Whentheyarrivedtothesupermarket,thewriter_________.A.waitedandwatchedinthecar

B.wentinthesupermarketwithBob

C.wentinthesupermarketwithherhusbandandBob D.wentinthesupermarketalone26.WhathappenedtoBobinthesupermarket?A.Helosthisway.

B.Helosthisbasket.

C.Hisgiftswerestolen. D.Helosthismoney.27.Whydidthewriterwanttosay"thankyou"tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtBobanicepresent.B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.D.BecauseshetaughtBobtohelppeopleinneed.参考答案：25-26ADD

19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?___71___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___72___.※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.

※

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