2021年湖北省鄂州市市葛店高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年湖北省鄂州市市葛店高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itsuddenly________mehowwecouldimprovethesituation.A.got

B.struck

C.beat

D.occurred

参考答案：B2.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what参考答案：A3.They

walked

together

as

far

as

the

second

crossing________they

parted.A.when

B.

which

C.

why

D.

where参考答案：D4.Thefactisthatthereisonlyonecorrectanswertothisquestion.EitheryouorI_____wrong...A.am

B.is

C.are

D.havebeen参考答案：A5.Theirdaughter___akeyuniversitythisyear,whichmadetheirparentsverysatisfied.A.admittedto

B.wasadmitted

C.wasadmittedto

D.admitted参考答案：C6.

iswidelyacknowledgedthat

thereislife,thereishope.

A.It,whether B.As,whether

C.As,where D.It,where参考答案：D7.Althoughthetown________bythestormseveraltimes,littledamagewasdone.A.haveattacked

B.hasbeenattacked

C.hadbeenattacked

D.hadattacked参考答案：C8.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B略9.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep___muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.nomatter

Calthough

Dwherever参考答案：A略10.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_____inruins.A.caught

B.lied

C.lay

D.stood

参考答案：C11.Thewayyouthoughtof_________theworkisverygood.A.doing

B.todo

C.

thatdo

D.whichtodo参考答案：B12.Iregret_____youthatourEnglishteacherregretted_____youtoparticipatetheOn-SiteEnglishWritingContest.Youarenotthekindofstudentshewants.A.telling;chosing

B.totell;tochose

C.telling;tochoose

D.totell;chosing参考答案：D13.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey________therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.A.willgive

B.havebeengivenC.havegiven

D.willbegiven参考答案：B句意：在离开商店之前确定找回的零钱无误。动作发生在“离开商店”之前，应用完成时，排除A、D两项。give和they之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态。14..Astimewenton,Einstein’stheory_____tobecorrect.A.proved

B.proving

C.toprove

D.wasproved参考答案：A略15.Themeaningyouattempttoexpressthroughwordsmaybeexactlyoppositeto______ othersactuallyunderstand. A.why B.what C.that D.which参考答案：B16.Theshygirlfelt_______anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheteacher’squestions.A.amazed

B.amused

C.bored

D.embarrassed参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：当这个害羞的女孩不能回答老师的问题时，她感到很尴尬和不舒服。amazed惊讶的；amused好笑的；bored无聊的；embarrassed尴尬的。此空和uncomfortable并列可知用embarrassed，故选D。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhe

31

goestothemovies.HereI’lltellyoua

32

storyabouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhiswork,and

33

gohome,hefoundafilmticketundertheglassonhisdesk.Hethoughthe

34

tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand

35

wasquitewonderfultopasstheeveningatthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeand

36

finishedhissupper.Thenhesaidgood－byetousandleft.Buttoour

37

,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthe

38

.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingthathappenedatthe

39

.Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a

40

cametomyfather’sseatandsaidthatseatwashers.Myfatherwas

41

,hetookouttheticket

42

lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,

43

.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwas

44

.Soheaskedherto

45

herticket.Shetookoutherticketatonceandtheseat

46

initwasRow17,Seat3.Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewondering,suddenlythewomansaid,“The

47

ofticketsaredifferent.”

48

theylookedattheticketsmorecarefully.Afterawhilemyfathersaid,“Oh,Iam

49

,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthe

50

amonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewordsheleft.31.A.always

B.seldom

C.often

D.sometimes32.A.funny

B.sad

C.bad

D.strange33.A.would

B.wasaboutto

C.hadto

D.oughtto34.A.happened

B.liked

C.pretended

D.wanted35.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.which36.A.early

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.suddenly37.A.surprise

B.joy

C.sorrow

D.delight38.A.matter

B.date

C.time

D.price39.A.hall

B.theatre

C.office

D.cinema40.A.man

B.woman

C.boy

D.stranger41.A.interested

B.surprised

C.frightened

D.disappointed42.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so43.A.Seat1

B.Seat2

C.Seat3

D.Seat444.A.different

B.unusual

C.thesame

D.strange45.A.bring

B.get

C.see

D.show46.A.said

B.named

C.told

D.shown47.A.designs

B.color1s

C.prices

D.owners48.A.But

B.However

C.So

D.Yet49.A.sad

B.sorry

C.wrong

D.worried50.A.exhibition

B.play

C.concert

D.film

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.ItwasaveryhotsummermorningbutinsidethePyramid（金字堪）itwasquitecool.TomandhisclassmateshadjustwalkedintothePyramidandwereverysurprisedtoseewhatitwaslike.TheywenttotheQueen’sRoom.Theysawapassage（通道）.Attheendofittherewasasmallroom.Theyweretoldthattheycouldn’tgointothatroom,becauseitwasnewlyfound.Tomlookedtowardsthepassage.TwoofhisfriendsJasonandPetersawhimandsaid"Don’tgetintotrouble,Tom!”,Assoonasnobodywaslooking,Tomwentupthedarkpassage,openedthedoorandwalkedin.Suddenlythedoorclosedbehindhim.Theroomwasverydark,butluckilyTomhadbroughtatorch（手电筒）withhim.Whenheturnediton,hesawtwowhitefacesinfrontofhim.”Oh,no!”fhecriedandrantothedoor.HequicklyopeneditandwentdownthepassagetotheQueen’sRoomasfastashecould.AssoonasTomdisappeared,JasonandPetertookthepiecesofwhitecloth（布）offtheirfacesandwalkedslowlydownthepassage.Theycouldn’tstoplaughing.4iThatwillteachhimalesson,”saidJason.

28.WhydidJasonandPetersay“Don’tgetintotrouble,Tom!”?

A.BecausetheyknewTomwantedtogointothatsmallroom.

B.BecauseTomalwaysgotintotroublewhentheywereatschool.

C.BecauseTomwasveryafraidofthesmallroom’sdarkness.

D.Becausetheywerenotgoodfriends.

29.WhatdidTomdowhenthedoorclosedbehindhim?

A.Hewasafraidandcriedloudly.

B.Hewaitedquietlyinthedark.

C.Heturnedonhistorch.

D.Heranawayquickly.

30.Theword“disappeared”mostpossiblymeans______.

A.foundthesecret

B.couldn’tbeseen

C.criedloudly

D.closedthedoor31．JasonandPeterlaughedbecause

.A．theyhadgotTomintotrouble

B．theylikedtellingjokesC．theyhadplayedajokeonTom

D．tomdidn’tlistentothem参考答案：28-31.ACBC28．细节理解题。根据文中“Tomlookedtowardsthepassage.”及后文Tom的行为可知他们知道Tom想进去，故选A。29．细节理解题。根据文中“Tomhadbroughtatorch(手电筒)withhim.Whenheturnediton,”可知他打开了手电筒，故选C。30．词义猜测题。根据文中“HequicklyopeneditandwentdownthepassagetotheQueen’sRoomasfastashecould.”的描述可知此处是Tom跑远了不能被看见了，故选B。31．推理判断题。根据文中“JasonandPetertookthepiecesofwhitecloth(布)offtheirfacesandwalkedslowlydownthepassage.Theycouldn’tstoplaughing.”可知是因为他们给Tom开了一个玩笑，故选C。【点拨】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了一个炎热的夏季Tom和他的同学到金字塔内的经历和感受。19.Haveyoueverheardaboutthesaying“Honestyisthebestpolicy”?Hereisastoryaboutit.Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter."Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,"Isthisyours?""No,"saidtheman.Thefair