2021-2022学年广东省阳江市阳春河口中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省阳江市阳春河口中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?—____________.A.Yes,mypleasure

B.No,thanks

C.Yes,Ido

D.No,nevermind参考答案：B2.----DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheir

children?

----No,that’s

theyaremistaken.

A．what

B．when

C．where

D．how

参考答案：C3.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpstudentsseethingswhichwould______remainhidden.A.otherwise

B.still

C.thus

D.also参考答案：A略4.Somepeople________nothaveplansyetforNewYear’sEve,butothersknowexactlywhattheywillbedoing.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may参考答案：D5.Onlyathletswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheirevent_______ascompetitors.

A.willbeadmitted

B.willadmitted

C.willbeingadmitted

D.admitted参考答案：A6.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________theStockMarketreturnstonormal?—Atleastoneyear’s,Iguess.A.when

B.before

C.until

D.that参考答案：B7.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto_____anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout参考答案：A8.----Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.------Goodheavens,_________A.sodidI

B.soIdid

C.Ididso

D.Isodid.参考答案：B9.—RealMadridissuretowinthematch!—It’shardtosay.Youknow,anything________happeneveninthelastminute.A.need B.must C.should D.can参考答案：D10._____cleargoals,webecomestuckindailyroutinesuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Ontopof B.Inthesilenceof C.Onaccountof D.Intheabsenceof参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：如果缺乏明确的目标，我们就会被困在日常生活中，直到成为它们的奴隶。A.Ontopof完全掌控；B.Inthesilenceof在寂静中；C.Onaccountof由于；因为；D.Intheabsenceof缺乏；不存在。结合句意可知选D。11.--Isitcoldenoughfor_______afrosttonight?--No,notatthistimeoftheyear,dear!You’llbeabletoseefrostsinamonth.A.therewillbe

B.therebeing

C.thereis

D.theretobe参考答案：D12.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.

A.wereforbidden

B.havebeenforbidden

C.forbade

D.hadforbidden参考答案：A13.Manynewbuildings____inBeijing.Theyaregoingtobecompletedbytheendofthisyear.A.wouldbebuilt

B.arebeingbuilt

C.wouldbuild

D.arebuilding

参考答案：B14.Comparesomerecentworkwithyouroldstuff______you’llseehowmuchyou’veimproved.

A.butB.or

C.soD.and参考答案：D15.Carlisstudying

foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup

meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./；a

B./；the

C.the;a

D.the;the

参考答案：A16.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.【改编】A.

where,thatB.

until,thatC.

until,whenD.

when,then（出题意图：考察学生对强调句的把握与正确应用。）参考答案：b略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。CominghomeafterworkingoutforawholedayIhadmypurselost.I

36

ithadslippedoutmybackpackasIwasbeing

37

.Whileitwasprobablyveryclosetomyapartmentitstillfailedtocomeinto

38

andIhadno

39

buttocancelmydebitcards.I’dhadthepurseformorethanadecadeasitwasaChristmaspresent,whichwasabright,redleather,CheekyMonkeypurse,soprobablynotentirely

40

fora36-year-oldbutIwasveryupsettohavelostit!EveryoneIspoketo

41

Imightgetthepurseback

42

butthemoneyandvouchersintherewouldverylikelydisappear.Ihad

43

writtenoffthe

44

ofthepurseandwasevenconsideringwhethertomoveonandgo“grown-up”whenIwasseekinga

45

.Icamehomelatethefollowingnightandmymonkeypursewasonmymat!Icheckedthecontentsandeverythingwas

46

includinganythingofcashvalue.IwasastoundedwhenIreadthe

47

notewhichread,“Icameacrossthislastnight.Itwastoodarkto

48

itthen,soIcamebacktonight.Igotyour

49

fromyourlicense.Sorry.Iain.”Notonlyhadthismanreturnedmypursebuthethoughthe

50

meanapologyfornotbringingitbacksooner!Ihavetoldalmostallmyacquaintances,whoalmostrespondedwithasimilarstandardanswer,“Itrestoresyour

51

inhumannature”andit

52

lotsofstoriesaboutsimilar

53

experiences.Therewerenocontact

54

soIamunabletogetintouchtosaythankyoutoIain,butIhopehewillbe

55

ofhowgratefulIam!36.A.doubted

B.suspected

C.proved

D.recognized37.A.putoff

B.setoff

C.droppedoff

D.leftoff38.A.effect

B.appearance

C.view

D.attention39.A.ability

B.thought

C.alternative

D.decision40.A.grownup

B.broughtup

C.takenon

D.appliedto41.A.decided

B.doubted

C.prayed

D.exposed42.A.previously

B.approximately

C.regularly

D.eventually43.A.however

B.therefore

C.otherwise

D.though44.A.value

B.contents

C.name

D.lists45.A.process

B.comfort

C.judgment

D.replacement46.A.undamaged

B.lost

C.checked

D.reserved47.A.appealing

B.thrilling

C.accompanying

D.entertaining48.A.lookover

B.goover

C.getthrough

D.seethrough49.A.name

B.phonenumber

C.address

D.card50.A.forgot

B.made

C.paid

D.owed51.A.faith

B.reputation

C.quality

D.justice52.A.adapted

B.inspired

C.described

D.expanded53.A.fantastic

B.worthy

C.priceless

D.positive54.A.tracks

B.outlines

C.details

D.accounts55.A.proud

B.sensitive

C.aware

D.certain参考答案：36-40BCCCA

41-45ADBBD

46-50ACBCD

51-55ABDCC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AnOfsted(英国教育标准办公室）studyreportsthatteachersarediscouragingstudentswhowanttoleaveschoolandworkasapprentices(学徒）inbeautysalons(美容中心）orhairdressers.

Inspectorsquestioned105youngpeopleforareportonapprenticeshipspublishedonWednesday.Theyfoundseveralexamplesofyoungpeoplewhofelttheyhadbeenlaughedatbytheirteachersforwantingtoprogresstowork-basedlearning,particularlyincareorhairdressing,ratherthanstayonatschool.

Rightorwrong,isitanysurprisethatthisishappening?From2014，thegovernmentwillmeasureschoolsaccordingtotherateoftheirpupilswhogotouniversity.BrianLightman,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,saysthegovernmenthasalreadyputteachersunder“verygreatpressuretofocusonacademicsubjects”.

Ontheotherhand,theEducationAct2011，whichcameintoforceinNovember,placesschoolsunderadutytogivefaircareeradvicetopupils.Thisadvicemustincludeinformationonallpost-16educationandtrainingchoices,includingapprenticeships.Thisdoesn’tappeartobehappeninginseveralschools,accordingtoOfsted9Sreport.Manyoftheyoungpeopletheinspectorstalkedtosaidtheadvicetheyhadreceivedonapprenticeshipswas“unsatisfactory”.

Schoolswerealsoblamedforlackofworkexperiencecourses,whichareparticularlyimportantforteenagersconsideringanapprenticeship.Theyhelpstudentsdecidewhethertheyenjoyalineofworkandenableemployerstoseewhetherthoseonworkexperiencehavethepotentialtobehiredasapprenticesinfutureyears.

Butthereisagoodreasonwhytheycan’tdothis:they’dbeunabletoadapttoGCSE(英国齊通中等教育证书）examsiftheydid.Sometimes,itseems,schoolsjustcan’twin.67.Whydoteachersopposethestudents’leavingschoolandworkingasapprentices?A.Thegovernmenturgesteacherstoconcentrateonacademicsubjects.B.Thestudentsareonlywastingtimeworkingasapprentices.C.EmployersareundergreatpressureoftakingGCSEexams.D.Employersdon’tgivestudentschancestoworkasapprentices68.Pressureforschoolstoprovidepupilswithcareeradvicecomesfrom______.

A.AssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders B.EducationAct2011C.GCSEexams D.OFSTED69.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph5refersto_____.A.schools B.employers C.workexperiencecourses D.teenagersconsideringanapprenticeship70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofteachers’discouragingstudentsworkingasapprentices?A.Surprising B.Understandable C.Wrong D.Right参考答案：ABCB19.TheTerracottaArmyMuseumisoneofthemust-visitattractionsforalltravelerstoChina.TheattractionislocatedinXi'an,inwestChina'sShanxiProvince.What'sspecial?TheterracottaArmyistheburiedarmyofQinShiHuang,anancientChineseemperor.TheseancientsculptureswerebuiltandburiedovertwothousandyearsagonearthecityofXi'an.Theywerediscoveredin1974byfarmersdiggingawelllookingforundergroundwater.Overathousandterracottawarriorsandhorseshavebeenuncoveredsincethen.Eachwarriorismadeofclay(泥土).Theyarearoundtwometerstall.Thesculpturesaresodetailedthatitispossibletoguesstheage,rankandpersonalityofeachone.Noneofthesoldiersarethesame.ThebesttimetovisitTheTerracottaArmyisanindoorattraction,whichisnotlikelytobeaffectedbyweather,soitcanbevisitedallyearround.AstheTerracottaArmyMuseumisoneofthemust-visitattractionsinChina,itiscrowdedmostofthetime.Weadviseourcustomerstoavoidthefollowingperiodswhenthemuseumisparticularlycrowded:NationalDayholiday(October1-7),whenitisfullypacked.LabourDayholiday(May1-3)Weatherinwinterisdry,coldandtheleastcomfortable,andit'salsotheworstseasonforairquality,butit'salsolowseason.Travelstyle:private,grouporindependent?Aprivatetourmeansaloofflexibilityandyouwillbewelltakencareofbyaprivateguideanddriver.Themuseumiscrowdedmostofthetime,butourguidesknowhowtoescapethecrowds,andhelpourcustomerstoenjoymoreinthemuseum.Seeour3-DayTerracottaWarriorsPrivateTour.Goingwithagroupyouwon'tgetlost,butilacksflexibilityandpersonalservice.Travellingonyourownyoumaymeetalotoftrouble,suchaswastingtimeonfindingataxiorpublicbustotheattraction,liningupfortickets,readingmaps,makingsenseofChinesesigns,etc.1.TheTerracottaArmy

.A.wasdiscoveredbyfarmerswhendoingfarmworkB.isagreatundergroundarmyburied1000yearsagoC.wasmadeofclaywithclearlyrecognizedcharacteristicsD.hasallbeenunearthedsinceitsdiscoveryin19742.WhichistheleascrowdedseasontovisittheTerracottaArmy?A.Alltheyearround.B.Clearwinterdays.C.LabourDayholiday.D.NationalDayHoliday.3.Ifyouwanttotravelfreelywithleasttrouble,youshouldchoose

.A.afamilytourB.atouristgroupC.travelonyourownD.aprivatetour参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D文章介绍了陕西西安的秦兵马俑的独特之处，参观时间和旅行方式。1.C细节推理题。根据What'sspecial?中Eachwarriorismadeofclay(泥土).Theyarearoundtwometerstall.Thesculpturesareso