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2022-2023学年湖南省常德市凌津滩中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.EversincehecaughttheN1H1,Peter_____somuchpainthatheiscoughingdayandnight.A.sufferedfrom
B.hassufferedfromC.suffersfrom
D.weresufferingfrom参考答案:B2.Thisisthefirsttimehe________thebeautifulcity.A.visited
B.willvisit
C.hasvisited
D.hadvisited参考答案:C考查时态。It/Thisis+thefirst/second/third…time+从句,后面的从句用现在完成时态,若前面的is改为was,则后面的从句用过去完成时。故选C。3.________peoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________morethan750million.A.Anumberof…reach
B.Thenumberof…cometo
C.Thenumberof…reaches
D.Anumberof…comesto参考答案:C4.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_________.A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtiredly
D.hungrilyandtired参考答案:B5._____weallknow,theAmberRoomwasmissing.A.As
B.It
C.Which
D.That参考答案:A
试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:众所周知,琥珀屋已经消失,as代指琥珀屋已经消失这件事,故选A项。
6.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_____.()A.hisworksisnotwidelyreadB.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.yethisworksarenotwidelyread参考答案:D虽然他被认为是一个伟大的作家,但他的作品还没有被广泛阅读.考查让步状语从句.although引导让步状语从句,意为"虽然…但是…",although引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用.排除B和C.work意为"作品、著作"时,为可数名词,works为复数形式,be动词用are.选D.7.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:C8.—Tom,youwashthedishes,_______
?
—Mom,can’tJanedoit?It’sherturn.
A.don’tyou
B.canyou
C.shallyou
D.willyou参考答案:D9.Johnisacreativeperson.Hecanoften________ideasthataresurprisingtohisclassmates.()A.comeacross B.comeupto C.comeupwith D.comeinto参考答案:C考查动词短语的辨析,comeacross"偶遇,偶然发生",comeupto"达到,将近,走到近旁",comeupwith"想到,提出,赶上",comeinto"进入,参加",由后面的名词ideas可知是"想到一些想法",故答案为C.10.
---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?
---___Iwaslastnight.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
参考答案:C11.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice
D.twiceasmany参考答案:D考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法:倍数asadj(原级)as;本题的many修饰后面的washingmachine.故D正确。12.Thelibraryhasanewsystemforkeeping_________ofitsbooks,soyoucanfindwhatyouwanteasily.A.trap
B.track
C.transport
D.trail
参考答案:B13.——Mum,Ican’t
help_____somehouseworktonight.There’llbeafootballmatch.
——Allright.
A
doing
B
done
C
do
D
did参考答案:C略14.Tony,stopplayingwithknife.Youmayget______.A.cutting
B.cut
C.tocut
D.tobecut参考答案:B15.It’salongstoryandthereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouaboutit
.
A.indetail
B.inbrief
C.ingeneral
D.inall参考答案:B略16.Thatcommitmentissimple-youarethefocusofmytime,andIexpectthesame
.A.inturn
B.inplace
C.inaddition
D.inreturn参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Parents,themostselflesspeopleonEartharethebiggestreasonforyourexistence.However,weoften41toappreciatetheirefforts.Andbythetimewerealizethis,it's42
late.So,don'twaitforany43
daytosaysweetthingstoyourparentsandtellthemhow44
you'reforwhateverthey'vedoneforyou.First,45youoftenforgettocallyourparentsand46
themhowmuchyoumissthem,theymayoftenfeelyou'renotmakingany47
tostayintouchwiththem.Second,youshouldhugthem.Youcan'tpossibly48
whateverthey'vedoneforyou,butthissmallgesture(姿势)will49
makethemfeelspecial.Third,letyouremotionsoutintime,becauseyou50
know,theremightnotbeatomorrowtoexpressyour51.Weallhavebeenmeantoour52
attimes,andhavesaidthingsthat53
themdeeply.Ifso,allyoucandoisapologizefromthebottomofyour54
.Finally,55
themtoknowthatthey'retherealsuperheroesinyourlife.Youcannever56
themenough.They'vealwaysbeenyour57tomoveforward.Theytaughtyouallthesmallandbigthingsaboutlife.Theyalways
58
youtoworkhardandbecomeasuccessfulpersoninlife.Eventhoughyoumayhave59
inaraceorfailedinanexam,theywereandstillareyournumberone60
.So,expressyourselfbeforeyourparentsbeforeit’stoolate.
41.A.fall B.want C.fail D.wait42.A.very B.rather C.fairly D.too43.A.good B.wonderful C.special D.beautiful44.A.lucky B.grateful C.sorry D.regretful45.A.if B.since C.unless D.when46.A.ask B.inform C.tell D.find47.A.efforts B.will C.dream D.mistakes48.A.putaway B.sendback C.giveaway D.giveback49.A.surely B.luckily C.sincerely D.entirely50.A.ever B.never C.hardly D.almost51.A.love B.regret C.worry D.happiness52.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.classmates53.A.inspire B.move C.hurt D.discourage54.A.soul B.mind C.brain D.heart55.A.get B.let C.bet D.set56.A.believe B.thank C.apologize D.know57A.advantage B.hope C.bank D.strength58.A.needed B.asked C.forced D.encouraged59A.won B.lost C.competed D.succeeded60.A.fans B.heroes C.examples D.teachers参考答案:41-45CDCBA
46-50CADAB
51-55ABCDA
56-60BDDBA三、阅读理解18.GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.60.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto__________.A.readinaquietplace
B.havegroupdiscussions
C.takecomfortableseats
D.gettheircomputersfixed61.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor__________.A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments
B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork
C.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fi
D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms62.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe__________.A.canaffordtherentalfee
B.attendscertaincoursed
C.hasnowheretoputhisbooks
D.hasearnedtherequiredcredits63.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?A.Mobilephones
B.Orangejuice
C.Candy
D.Sandwiches参考答案:ABDD19.October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap(肥皂).Forexample,donators(捐献者)willgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm(细菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine(疫苗)ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfect(传染)themselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FindoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportantB.Handwashing:soimportant--itgetsadayofitsownC.SaynotowashinghandsinthewrongwayD.Wanttolivealongerlife?--washyourhands5.Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.todryyourhands
B.torubyourhandscarefullyC.tocleanyourfingers
D.towashawaythesoap6.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howtowashyourhandscorrectlyB.whywashinghandwithsoapissoimportantC.thedangersofwashinghandswithoutsoapD.whenweshouldespeciallywashourhandswithsoap7.Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Advertisement.
B.Publicservice.C.Medicalcare.
D.Healthreport.参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.B
7.D试题分析:这是一篇健康类说明文。10月15号是“世界洗手日”,这一天提倡洗手用肥皂,并且要养成饭前便后洗手的好习惯。研究表明,洗手可以
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