2022-2023学年上海民办存志中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年上海民办存志中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._________pressurefromFrance,Germanyhasfinallyadjusteditspolicies.A.On

B.Over

C.In

D.Under参考答案：D2.Hestillfelt________abouttheerrorintheaccount;heoughttohavenoticeditandpointeditout.A.guilty

B.faultC.allergic

D.selfish参考答案：Aguilty“不安的；有罪的”，这种不安来自账目中的错误，符合题意。fault“错误”；allergic“对……过敏的”；selfish“自私的”。3.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultoftheoveruseofcoalA.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.arose参考答案：B略4.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which参考答案：A略5.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．------HowIwishit______today．A．won'tblow

B．didn'tblow

C．doesn'tblow

D．isn'tblowing参考答案：D6._______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating参考答案：B7.Theyoungwoman,withababy_______inherarms,waswalkinginthestreetslowly.A.sleep

B.tosleep

C.sleeping

D.slept参考答案：C8.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

—No,soquickly__________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.

A．thecarspeedsby

B．thecarspedbyC．doesthecarspeedby

D．didthecarspeedby参考答案：D略9.DespiteofmyloveofBlackberryandmylaptopcomputer,Iknowthattherearetimes_____Ineedtomoveawayfromthesedevices(设备)andtrulycommunicatewithothers.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A10.—Whodoyouthinkwillgetthefirstprize?

—Mary,ofcourse.She________forthecompetitionformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D11.InordertoimproveEnglish,__________.

A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapes

B.Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself

C.alotoftapeswereboughtbyher

D.Jenny’steacheraskedhertobuysometapes参考答案：B略12.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool___________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sent B.weresent C.hadsent D.hadbeensent参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。be

sentabroad表示“被派往国外”。有明确的过去时间状语lastyear，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。13.PresidentHu’svisittoAustralia,______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years,isconsideredof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A.a;\B.the;aC.the;theD.the;\参考答案：D14.Foodsuppliesintheflood--strickenarea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’s________left.A.haverunout;nothing B.arerunningout;noneC.havebeenrunout;none

D.arebeingrunout;noone参考答案：B15._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.HavingexposedB.BeingexposedC.Exposing

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：B16.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_________speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mrs.ThompsonhadwatchedTeddytheyearbeforeandnoticedthathedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildren,thathisclothesweretornandthatveryoftenhe___31____abath.

Inhisfile,hisfirst-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisabrightchildwitha___32____smile.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandheisa___33____tobearound.”

Hissecond-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisawell-likedboy__34____heistroubledbyhismother’sillnessandlifeathomemustbea_____35___.”

Histhird-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddycontinuestoworkhardbuthismother’sdeathhasbeen____36____onhim.”

Teddy’sfourth-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddydoesn’tshowmuchinterestinschool.Hedoesn’thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepinclass.Hecouldbecomea____37__.”

OnChristmas,Mrs.Thompsonreceivedpresentsfromherclass,___38___inbeautifulribbonsandbrightpaper____39___Teddy’swhichwasinabrownshoppingbag.Mrs.Thompsonopenedtheparcelinwhichwasanoldnecklace____40__someofthestones____41__,andabottlethatwasone-quarterfullofperfume(香水).Shestoppedthechildren’slaughter,putthenecklaceonanddabbedsomeoftheperfumebehindherears.Teddystayedbehindjustlongenoughtosay,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemymom__42____.”Onthat__43____day,Mrs.ThompsonbegantopayparticularattentiontoTeddy.Assheworkedwithhim,hismindseemedtobecome_____44__.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefastersheresponded.Bytheendoftheyearhehadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.EveryChristmasafterTeddygraduated,shewouldreceivealetterfromTeddy.Thenonedayhisletterwas____45___:TheodoreF.Stoddard,Ph.D.(博士)Anotherlettercameonabeautifulspringday.Teddysaidhe’dmethisgirlandwastobe___46___.HewaswonderingifMrs.Thompsonmightagreetositintheseatforhismother.She____47__ontheweddingwearingthenecklaceTeddygavehermanyyearsagoandusingtheperfumesmellingjustlikethe___48____Teddyrememberedhismothersmelling.Youcannever____49___whattypeofeffectyoumaymakeonanother’slifebyyouractionsor___50__ofactions.31.A.enjoyed

B.avoided

C.wanted

D.needed32.A.ready

B.loud

C.false

D.crazy33.A.joke

B.joy

C.cheer

D.comedy34.A.for

B.but

C.so

D.and35.A.shock

B.damage

C.struggle

D.ruin36.A.rude

B.scary

C.harmful

D.hard37.A.problem

B.companion

C.difficulty

D.disadvantage38.A.none

B.all

C.many

D.few39.A.togetherwith

B.including

C.exceptfor

D.besides40.A.besides

B.with

C.without

D.among41.A.stolen

B.dropping

C.robbed

D.missing42.A.wishedto

B.preferredto

C.usedto

D.hadto43.A.very

B.last

C.every

D.extra44.A.light

B.right

C.fresh

D.alive45.A.signed

B.said

C.copied

D.written46.A.graduated

B.employed

C.examined

D.married47.A.pretended

B.appeared

C.occurred

D.practiced48.A.way

B.manner

C.behavior

D.fashion49.A.talk

B.say

C.speak

D.tell50.A.disappearance

B.shortage

C.lack

D.ignorance参考答案：31-35

DABBC

36-40DABCB

41-45DCADA

46-50DBADC略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。HolidaysHolidayNewsVacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.

TheSnowdoniaCenterTheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainlesson.Thebeginnerscostsare￡57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.

TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetimeOurWorldSeaTripof2012willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpackingwaitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinislikeyourhome.Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout–fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.

64.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?

A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.

B.GototheSnowdoniaCentreCJointheWorldSeaTripof2008D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii65.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersamountainlesson.D.Itofferscomfortableroom.66.WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2012?

A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.67.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginnerscostsof￡57donotcover

.A.food

B.rooms

C.bodyexercises

D.walkingshoes参考答案：ACBD19.Therearemanypeopleyouarewelladvisedtotreatkindly:Yourchild’steacher,yourhusbandorwife,yourbossandsoon.Untilnow,thatbest-behavior-requiredlisthasnotincludedyourUberdriver,orforthatmatter,taxidrivers.Oldthinking:Hey,they’reheretoserveme.Idon’thavetomakeaspecialefforttobenicetothem.Dangerouslywrong.ArecentNewYorkTimesstorytoldtheinstructivetaleofaUberpassenger,HusseinKanji,whosayshe’sreallynotsurehowhemadehisdriverangry.Allheknowsisthathisdriver-generatedratingwentwaydownandthewaitforaUbercarbecamehoursinsteadofminutes.Becareful,Uberians:Ifyou’refeelingangrywhenyouslideintothebackseatandyougiveyourdriverthesilenttreatment,yourreputationmaygetdamagedinthedriver-generatedratings.Ifyou’reamongthepeopleoneUberdriverdescribedas“generallynegative”,watchout.Uberisn’ttheonlyfrontonthisbattlefield.Theabilitytoratesomeone’sserviceisoneofthesuccessesoftheInternet.Ithelpseveryoneweedoutpeoplewithbadattitudesandworsehabits.Theseratingsshouldcutbothways.Awhileback,theauctionsite(拍卖网站)eBaymademanyofitssellersangrywhenitstartedpreventingthemfromgivingnegativeratingstobuyers.Untilthen,sellersandbuyershadthreatenedeachotherwithnegativereviews.Toomanynegativereviewscouldgetyouthrownoff.TheneBayshiftedthebalanceofpowertobuyers.Sellerscanstillwriteabadcomment,buttheoverallratingcannotbeanythingbutpositive.ThuseBayhasbecomeaplacewhereallisfor