2021年陕西省汉中市西乡县第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021年陕西省汉中市西乡县第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Intelligencedoesnot________meansuccess.Youneeddiligenceaswell.A.honestly B.formally C.simply D.necessarily参考答案：D【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：聪明未必意味着成功。你还需要勤奋。A.honestly诚实地；B.formally正式地；C.simply简单地；D.necessarily必然地。根据后文Youneeddiligenceaswell.可知，聪明不一定意味着成功，故选D。2.－Howaboutjoiningusinthegame?

－I’msorry.Ihaveanurgentmatterto______.

A．relateto

B．handleto

C．attendto

D．referto参考答案：C3.Ioftenvisitmyparents,wholiveinthecountryside

whenever____.A.Iamconvenient

B.itwillbeconvenienttomeC.Iwillbeconvenient

D.itisconvenienttome参考答案：D略4.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A5.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteacher'sexpectations;________Iletthemdown.A．inotherwords

B．afterallC．what'smore

D．moreorless参考答案：D句意：像我的一些同学一样，我辜负了老师们的期望，我或多或少让他们失望了。inotherwords“换句话说”；afterall“毕竟”；what'smore“而且”；moreorless“或多或少地”。6.Asurveyofretiredpeoplehas

thatmostareindependentandenjoyinglife.

A.advised

B.demanded

C.observed

D.indicated参考答案：d略7.Theyounggirllooksalittleshybecauseshedoesn’tgetusedto______inpublic.A.praise

B.praising

C.beingpraised

D.bepraised参考答案：C8.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,hisdream_________atlast.A.cometrue

B.wascometrue

C.wasrealized

D.realized参考答案：C9.—Neversaynever,andyou’llmakeit.—That’sit.

.A.Ican’tagreewithit.

B.You’vegotapointthere.

C.You’vegotmethere.

D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.参考答案：B10._________uswiththeabilitytofightagainstdisease,butitalsohelpsusbuildourbody.So,itisonmylistof__________.A.VitaminCnotonlyprovides;adviceB.NotonlydoesVitaminCprovide;recommendationC.NotonlydoesVitaminCprovides;suggestionD.VitaminCnotonlyprovided;proposal参考答案：B句意:维生素C不仅提高我们抵抗疾病的能力，也帮助我们增强体质，所以它在我的推荐列表上，suggestion普通用词，语气比较婉转客气。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议，有时含所提建议不一定正确，仅供参考的意味。和advice意思相近.proposal指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议,recommendation指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。notonly…butalso连接两个分句，并且notonly位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。也可以位于句中，不需要倒装，故选B.11.Asthenoisesare_______ofbigcities,somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.A.peculiar

B.particular

C.special

D.characteristic参考答案：D

12.—IsMikecomingtothisparty?—Heshouldbuthe

not.Becausehehasalotofworktodotonight.A.must

B.need

C.may

D.would参考答案：C26.LookatthetroubleI'min!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollowB.参考答案：CC.略D.14.Iwasaboutgotobed__________thetelephonerang.A.and

B.atthetime

C.then

D.when参考答案：D15._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.Seen;painted

B.Seeing;painted

C.Beingseen;beingpainted

D.Seeing;beingpainted参考答案：D16.Thereare______thesebooksand_____pencilsonthedesk.A.adozen;scoresof

B.scores,adozenofC.scoresof,adozen

D.twodozens,ascore参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasverycoldat7amthatMondaymorninginHarvardSquare.IwasnearlymadbecauseIhadjust

31

thebus,andwasstandingoutinthefreezingcoldwaitingforthenextone.Mymindwasfilledwithanxietyand

32

thoughts.“Whydidn’tIleavetwominutes

33

?”

34

theothersatthebusstopwasawomaninherfiftieswearingaold-fashionedhat,anoldpairofbootsandadarkcoat,butshehadno

35

.Anotherwoman,wholookedtobeinhermiddletwenties,saidtothe

36

woman,“Yourhandsmustbeverycold.You’llgetfrostbitten(冻伤的)inthisweather.”She

37

herheavybackpacktotheground,bentdown,andbegan

38

forsomethinginsideherbackpack.Theolderwomanlooked

39andsaid,”Ohno,that’sOK.I’m

40

.

Theyoungerwomancontinuedtosearch41

inherbackpackandtheolderwomankeptrepeating,“Don’t

42

yourself.I’llbeallright.”After43

seemedlikesomanyminutes,theyoungerwoman

44

apairofpurplegloves.Shetooktheolderwoman’shandsandgently45agloveoneachhand,coveringonefinger

46

.Theolderwomansaid,“Thankyou.You’resosweet.”

ThoughIwasverycold,theactof

47

gavemaawarmfeelinginside.Italsomotivatedmetobuyfivepairsofpurplegloves,similartohers,and

48

theminmybag,justincaseI

49

someonewhowasingreat

50

onacoldday.31.A.missedB.gotC.waitedD.seen32.A.negativeB.happyC.goodD.creative33.A.agoB.earlierC.laterD.sooner34.A.WithB.BetweenC.AmongD.Before35.A.shoesB.glovesC.scarfD.coat36.A.olderB.youngerC.latterD.shorter37.A.pushedB.pulledC.liftedD.dropped38.A.watchingB.caringC.lookingD.leaving39.A.downB.upC.awayD.out40.A.sorryB.gladC.happyD.fine41.A.forB.ofC.withD.around42.A.upsetB.troubleC.saveD.satisfy43.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.she44.A.pulledoutB.pickedupC.pickedoutD.puton45.A.gaveB.placedC.situatedD.took46.A.atonceB.attimesC.atatimeD.atthesametime47.A.happinessB.kindnessC.rudenessD.sadness48.A.lieB.takeC.hangD.put49.A.tookcareB.cameacrossC.learnedofD.turnedto50.A.honorB.needC.shockD.surprise

参考答案：31-35AABCB

36-40ADCAD

41-45DBCAB

46-50CBDBB三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Gettingmarriedcanbeoneofthehappiestmomentsinaperson’slife.Throughouttheworld,weddingsareveryimportantevents.Let’slookatsomeinterestingweddingcustomsfromdifferentcountries. ForAfricanAmericans,itistraditionforthemarriedcoupletojumpoverabroomcoveredwithflowers.Thisrepresentsthebeginningoffamilylife.ItisinterestingtonotethatAfricanslaveswhowerebroughttotheUSAstartedthistradition.AfricanAmericancoupleswerenotallowedtohavealegalmarriage,soinsteadtheyhadaceremonywherethebrideandgroomjumpedoverabroom“intomarriage”. MakingjokesaboutthebrideandgroomisaweddingtraditioninbothFranceandGermany.InFrance,thisincludesmakingloudnoiseswithpots;inGermany,weddingguestsbreakdishes.WeddingsinGermanyoftenlastforthreedays.OnThursday,thereisasimpleceremonyatagovernmentofficenotingtheofficialmarriageofthecouple.Thenthecouplewillhaveadinnerwithfamilyandclosefriends.OnFriday,thereisaparty.Thisiswhenguestsbreakdishestorepresentthestartofanewlife.ThenonSunday,thereisaceremonyinachurch. InGreeceandItaly,peopleeatspecialkindsofsweetsatthewedding.BothGreeceandItalyalsohavetheirownspecialweddingdances,whichalloftheguestsenjoy. InRussia,couplestieadolltotheirweddingcariftheywanttohaveadaughter,oratoybeariftheywanttohaveason. InEngland,itistraditionforthelittlegirlstothrowflowersonthegroundonthewaytotheweddingceremony.Thebrideandgroomwalkontheseflowers.Thisrepresentsthehopethatthecoupleswillfollowthepaththatleadstoahappylife.

Topic·Gettingmarriedcanbe81.__________thananyothermomentinaperson’slife.·Interestingweddingcustomsdiffer82._________countrytocountry.Countries/PeopleWeddingCustomsAfricanAmericans·Marriedcouplejumpoverabroomcoveredwithflowers,which83._________thebeginningoffamilylife.·Inthepast,AfricanAmericancoupleswere84.__________togetmarriedlegally.FranceandGermany·Makejokesaboutthebrideandgroom.·InGermany,weddingguestsgetdishes85.__________.·AGermanweddingoften86._________threedays.TheGreekandthe87.__________·EitherGreece88._________Italyhasitsownspecialweddingdances,whichalloftheguestsenjoy.Russia·Ifcoupleswanttohaveadaughter,theywillhaveadoll89._________totheirweddingcar.TheEnglish·Thebrideandgroomwalkontheflowersthrownbylittlegirls.Itrepresentsthehopeof90.__________thepathleadingtoahappylife.

参考答案：81.happier 82.from 83.represents 84.forbidden 85.broken86.lasts 87.Italian 88.or 89.tied 90.following19.Kenya’slong-distancerunnersareamongthebestintheworld.Istheirfoodanddailyroutine(常规)akeytothesecretoftheirsuccess?Wespentaweekatatrainingcampwithtentopathletes(运动员)tofindout.Thisiswhatwediscovered.Theyeatfivetimesaday:08:00

Breakfast10:00

Mid-morningsnack13:00

Lunch16:00

Afternoonsnack19:00

SupperTheKenyanrunners’foodisbasedonbread,rice,potatoes,porridge,cabbage,beansandugali(ballsofcornmeal).Ugaliisusuallyeatenwithvegetables.Meatiseateninfairlysmallamounts,justfourtimesaweek.Theathletesdrinkalotofteawithmilkandsugar.Theygetallthevitamins(维生素)theyneedfromtheirfood—theynevertakevitaminpills.Theyusuallytrainasagrouptwiceaday.Thefirstrunisat6o’clockinthemorningandtheafternoonrunisat5o’clock.Theyrun10to15kilometresinthemorningand6to8kilometresintheafternoon.Onceaweek,thetwo1,500-metrerunnersinthegrouprunshorterdistancesathigherspeeds.AnamazingpartoftheKenyanfoodisitsrichnessincarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Every24hours,theyhaveabout600gramsofcarbohydratestogivethemenergyfortheirtraining.Theyonlyeatalittlefat,mostofitcomingfromthemilktheyhaveintheirtea.Theydrinkaboutalitre(升)ofwatereveryday.Surprisingly,theydrinkmorethanalitreofteaeveryday,too.Theyalwayseatsoonaftertraining.Restandsleeparealsoanimportantpartoftheathletes’programme.Theyarealwaysinbedearlyandtheyalwaysgetagoodnight’ssleep.1.Whydidtheauthorgotothetrainingcamp?A.Toimprovehisrunning. B.Toreportwhoarethebestrunners.C.Tolearnfrom