【名师大讲堂】高考英语一轮总复习-Unit14-天气(Weather)话题作文突破课件

一、话题相关词汇和短语1．大气__________2．气候_______3．气温___________4．天气_______5．季节______6．春______7.夏______8．秋___________9．冬______10.霜_____atmosphereclimatetemperatureweatherseasonspringsummerautumn/fallwinterfrost11.冰雹____12.雪____13.雷_______14.风____15.雾_________16.云_____17.雨____18.闪电________19.飓风_________20.旋风_______21.台风_______22.龙卷风_______23.微风______hailsnowthunderwindfog/mistcloudrainlightninghurricanecyclonetyphoontornadobreezefreezefloodearthquakedroughtalarmsnowballsnowmanumbrellasunny/fine

cloudy

windy

rainy

24.冰冻______25.洪水_____26.地震__________27.干旱_______28.警报_____29.雪球________30.雪人_______31.雨伞________32.晴朗的__________33.多云的______34.多风的_____35.多雨的_____36.多雾的_____37.干（燥）的___38.湿的___39.暖的____40.潮湿的_____41.湿气，湿度________42.冻结的；极冷的________43.现象__________44.数据____45.环境___________foggydrywetwarmhumidhumidityfreezingphenomenondataenvironment46.污染_________47.雷电交加_____________________48.天气预报________________49.温室效应_________________50.全球变暖_______________pollutionthunderandlightningweatherforecastgreenhouseeffectglobalwarming一、基础写作［写作内容］请根据下面的提示写一段未来二十四小时的天气预报。1．华北和华南地区：冷湿天气，部分地区将有大风。2．东北地区：晴转多云，白天气温将在零度以上，晚上将下降到零度以下。3．西北地区：夜间有雪，部分地区将有大雪，最低气温将达零下8度。［写作要求］必须使用5个规范的英语句子表达全部的内容；2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。

Hereistheweatherreportforthenext24hours.MostofNorthandSouthChinawillhaveacoldwetdayandtherewillbeastrongwindinsomeplaces.IntheNortheastitwillbefinebutsometimescloudy.Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerointhedaytime,butatnightitwillfallbelowzero.IntheNorthwesttherewillbesnowduringthenightandinsomeplacesthesnowwillbeheavy,withthelowesttemperaturetobe8degreescentigradebelowzero.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、读写任务

Duringthelastthirtyyears,theeconomyoftheworldhasincreasedsharply,anditisthesamewiththetemperature.Globalwarmingisanextremelyseriousproblemfacingtheworldtoday.Asweallknowthatthereisanatmospherearoundtheearth,whichismainlycomposedofnitrogenandcarbondioxide.Moreandmorecarbondioxidefromburningthecoalandoilisdischargedintotheaireveryyear.Thecarbondioxidecanabsorbtheheatfromtheearth.Themorecarbondioxideintheair,themoreheatitwillabsorb,andthewarmertheearthwillbe.Sincetheindustrialrevolution,coalandfossiloilhavebeenwildlyusedwhichproduceplentyofgreenhousegases.Thatmaybeoneofthereasonscausedtheearthtobewarmer.Ruiningtheforestisalsoacceleratingtheprocessoftheglobalwarming.IntherecentpasttheIPCC(政府间气候变化委员会)predictedasealevelriseof6inchesto37inchesby2100.ThescientistsalsosaythatthepredictedArctic(北极的)warmingof4degreesFahrenheitby2100,willbeatleastaswarmasitwas130,000years,whensealevelwas20feethigher.Thus,citieslikeNewYork,London,HongKong,ShanghaiandentirecountrieslikeHollandwilldisappearforever.［写作内容］1．以大约30词概括短文内容。2．以约120词就“G1obalWarming”这一话题发表自己的看法，内容包括：

(1)全球变暖给我们的生活带来的影响；

(2)如果全球一直持续变暖，最终会导致什么结果；

(3)你的看法。［写作要求］以使用实例或其他论述方式来支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。Inordertoarousetheattentionofthepublictoglobalwarming,theauthormainlyexplainsthemeaning,thecause,andtheconsequencesofcontinuousglobalwarming.Frommypointofview,globalwarmingisaverydangerousmessageforushumanbeings.Ithasbroughtusthewarmerdayswhichmakeourlifeveryterrible.Alongwithit,allkindsofdisastersappearmorefrequentlysuchastyphoon,earthquake,flood,droughtandsoon.Thebalancebetweennatureandhumanbeingsinsomeareashasbeenbroken.What'sworse,some____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________specieshavedisappeared.Inthiscircumstance,ifwestillkeeponneglectingthecurrentsituation,thefuturecomingdisasterwillbedesperate.TheiceattheNorthPoleandSouthPolewillmelt.Meanwhilethesealevelwillrise,andsuchcitieslikeNewYork,HongKong,Londonwillbeflooded.Globalwarminggoingon,intheend,allrivers,lakes,oceanswilldryup,allcreatureswilldisappearfromtheearth,humanbeingsincluded.Thatistosay,itisanendoftheplanet._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________