2023年军队文职招聘考试《英语语言文学》押题卷（含答案）

2023年军队文职招聘考试《英语语言文学》押题卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger，astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy！

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

2.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

3.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest？()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

4.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber，gender，case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

D.Functionsofwords

5.Theshuttersstood()，andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

6.Incommunication，asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.

A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an

7.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare()，whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

8.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()

A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa

9.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest，he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

10.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

11.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

12.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature？()

A.Dreiser′sSisterCarrie

B.HenryJame′sThePortraitofaLady

C.Fitzgerald′sTheGreatGatsby

D.MarkTwain′sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

13.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

14.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada？()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

15.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

16.The“firstAmericans”are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

17.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”，whereisthefirstcut？

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

18.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong？()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges，universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious，nonreligiousandprivateorganizations，individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree

20.TheodoreDreiser′sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn

21.Onceenvironmentaldamage()，ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

22.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

23.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

24.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

25.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin，whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample？()

A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality

26.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestHemingway

C.RalphEllison

D.JamesBaldwin

27.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

28.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates，()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

29.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.

A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual

30.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

31.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

32.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

33.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

D.AdvanceCanadaFair

34.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986，()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

35.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

36.Thecomputercenter，()lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

37.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

38.Ofthefollowingwriters，()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

39.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

40.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

41.OfDickens′novels，()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

42.Ofthefollowingbooks，()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.

A.Tessofthed′Urbervilles

B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

C.JudetheObscure

D.Break，Break，Break

43.Ofthefollowingwriters，()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

44.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

45.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration？()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

46.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple？()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

47.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

48.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened，()asuddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

49.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

50.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

51.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，73

52.Ofthefiftystates，thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

53.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops，fricative，nasalsect.，intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

D.voicing

54.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor，()，animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeccherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

D.WashingtonIrving

55.Whichofthe