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Unit2TheUnitedKingdomWhenyoumentionEngland,whatwillyouthinkof?WarmingUp

RiverThames泰晤士河

BigBen大本钟

LondonEye伦敦眼

LondonTowerBridge伦敦塔桥

BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫UnionJack米字旗

Stonehenge巨石阵

Oxford牛津大学Cambridge剑桥大学Let’shaveaquizGeographyNationalSymbols

PoliticsSocietyHowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?

A.twoB.threeC.fourEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern

Ireland(3points)WhichisthelongestriverinEngland?B.

C.

Avon埃文河Thames泰晤士河120km290km338kmSevern塞汶河(2points)WhoisanEnglishfootballplayer?B.D.BeckhamRonaldinhoGermanBrazilianA.C.ItalianTottiPodolski(3points)A.

U.S.Dollar$

B.Euros€C.Pounds£WhichisthebanknoteoftheUK?(2points)Whorulesthecountry?A.TheQueenB.ThePrimeMinisterC.bothElizabethⅡTheresaMay特蕾莎•梅(6points)TheQueen’spositionisceremonial(仪式的):openingParliament,welcomingHeadsfromothercountries,goingontourstoothercountriestoencouragetradewithBritain.VSThePrimeMinistertogetherwithhismostimportantministers(calledCabinet内阁)andhisMembersofParliamentmakeimportantpoliticaldecisionsandthelaws.Whichisthenationalemblem(国徽)

oftheUK?

A.B.

C.D.

(5points)GermanyUSABulgaria保加利亚

WhichisthenationalfloweroftheUK?B.CherryRoseC.Maple(3points)READINGPuzzlesinGeographySkimming1.Whathappenedintheseventeenthcentury?A.Thenamewaschangedto“GreatBritain”whenEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotland.B.TheUKwasfounded.C.Englandwasdividedroughlyintothreemainareas.

2.WhichgroupofinvadersinfluencedtheBritishwordsforfood?A.TheRomansB.TheVikingsC.TheNormansD.TheAnglo-SaxonsAC3.Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?A.ThehistoryoftheUnitedKingdomB.ThegeographyoftheUnitedKingdomC.ThepeopleoftheUnitedKingdomD.ThepoliticsoftheUnitedKingdomAFast-readingHowmanycountriesmakeuptheUnitedKingdom?B.ExplainhowEnglandisdividedintothreezonesC.ThereasonwhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland.D.AbriefintroductiontotheUKaboutitsfoundationanddevelopmentbasedongeography,historyandculture.

Thetextismainlyabout____.(5points)Para.Mainidea12345,6Introducesthetopictothereader.Explainswhattheterm“greatBrain”meansandhowitcameabout.Explainsthedifferencesinthefourcountries.ExplainshowEnglandisdividedintothreezones.ExplainstheimportanceofLondonasaculturalandpoliticalcentreintheUK.Getthemainideaforeachparagraph.Thepassageismainlyabout3parts.About________theUKEnglandAbout________About________LondonPart1:Part2:Part3:Para.1-3Para.4Para.5-6(3pointsforeach)Careful-readingTheUKcontainsfourcountries_________,______,__________,_______________Inthe13thcentury________waslinkedtoEngland.Inthe17thcenturyEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandIntheearly20thcenturySouthernIreland__________and________IrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotland.Thusthe_______________cameintobeing.HowwastheUKformed?

EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIrelandWalesbrokeawayNorthernUnitedKingdomPart1AbouttheUK(1pointforeach)WhichcountriesformGreatBritain?England,Wales,ScotlandPart1AbouttheUK(5points)

theNorthofEnglandtheSouthofEnglandtheMidlands

Englandisthelargestofthecountriesanditisdividedintothreezones.Part2AboutEnglandMostpopulationsettledin___________________.Mostofthelargeindustrialcitiesarein

___________________.theSouthofEnglandthe

North

and

the

Midlands(2pointsforeach)IntheEnglandhistory,thereareseveralinvaders.Theyare:___________,_____________,____________,___________.theRomans

theAnglo-Saxonsthe

Vikingsthe

NormansWhatdidtheyleave?Part3AboutLondon(1pointforeach)theRomanstheAnglo-SaxonstheVikingstheNormanslefttheirtownsandroadslefttheirlanguageandtheirgovernmentinfluencedthevocabularyandplace–namesoftheNorthleftcastlesandwordsforfoodWhichgroupofinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon?theRomansB.theVikingsC.theNormansD.theAnglo-Saxons(5points)SummaryfirstonlyEnglandthe13thcentury,England+Wales.the17thcentury,England+Wales+ScotlandGreat

Britaintheearly20thcentury,GreatBritain+NorthernIrelandEnglandtheUnitedKingdomUnionJack(10points)Fillintheblanks.

ThefullnameofEnglandisthe______________ofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Itconsistsoffourparts,theyare__________,__________,_______and________________,peoplealwaysthink______isapartofEngland.TheflagoftheUKiscalledthe___________.UnitedKingdomEnglandScotlandWalesNorthernIrelandWalesUni

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