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Unit2TheUnitedKingdomWhenyoumentionEngland,whatwillyouthinkof?WarmingUp
RiverThames泰晤士河
BigBen大本钟
LondonEye伦敦眼
LondonTowerBridge伦敦塔桥
BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫UnionJack米字旗
Stonehenge巨石阵
Oxford牛津大学Cambridge剑桥大学Let’shaveaquizGeographyNationalSymbols
PoliticsSocietyHowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?
A.twoB.threeC.fourEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern
Ireland(3points)WhichisthelongestriverinEngland?B.
C.
Avon埃文河Thames泰晤士河120km290km338kmSevern塞汶河(2points)WhoisanEnglishfootballplayer?B.D.BeckhamRonaldinhoGermanBrazilianA.C.ItalianTottiPodolski(3points)A.
U.S.Dollar$
B.Euros€C.Pounds£WhichisthebanknoteoftheUK?(2points)Whorulesthecountry?A.TheQueenB.ThePrimeMinisterC.bothElizabethⅡTheresaMay特蕾莎•梅(6points)TheQueen’spositionisceremonial(仪式的):openingParliament,welcomingHeadsfromothercountries,goingontourstoothercountriestoencouragetradewithBritain.VSThePrimeMinistertogetherwithhismostimportantministers(calledCabinet内阁)andhisMembersofParliamentmakeimportantpoliticaldecisionsandthelaws.Whichisthenationalemblem(国徽)
oftheUK?
A.B.
C.D.
(5points)GermanyUSABulgaria保加利亚
WhichisthenationalfloweroftheUK?B.CherryRoseC.Maple(3points)READINGPuzzlesinGeographySkimming1.Whathappenedintheseventeenthcentury?A.Thenamewaschangedto“GreatBritain”whenEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotland.B.TheUKwasfounded.C.Englandwasdividedroughlyintothreemainareas.
2.WhichgroupofinvadersinfluencedtheBritishwordsforfood?A.TheRomansB.TheVikingsC.TheNormansD.TheAnglo-SaxonsAC3.Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?A.ThehistoryoftheUnitedKingdomB.ThegeographyoftheUnitedKingdomC.ThepeopleoftheUnitedKingdomD.ThepoliticsoftheUnitedKingdomAFast-readingHowmanycountriesmakeuptheUnitedKingdom?B.ExplainhowEnglandisdividedintothreezonesC.ThereasonwhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland.D.AbriefintroductiontotheUKaboutitsfoundationanddevelopmentbasedongeography,historyandculture.
Thetextismainlyabout____.(5points)Para.Mainidea12345,6Introducesthetopictothereader.Explainswhattheterm“greatBrain”meansandhowitcameabout.Explainsthedifferencesinthefourcountries.ExplainshowEnglandisdividedintothreezones.ExplainstheimportanceofLondonasaculturalandpoliticalcentreintheUK.Getthemainideaforeachparagraph.Thepassageismainlyabout3parts.About________theUKEnglandAbout________About________LondonPart1:Part2:Part3:Para.1-3Para.4Para.5-6(3pointsforeach)Careful-readingTheUKcontainsfourcountries_________,______,__________,_______________Inthe13thcentury________waslinkedtoEngland.Inthe17thcenturyEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandIntheearly20thcenturySouthernIreland__________and________IrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotland.Thusthe_______________cameintobeing.HowwastheUKformed?
EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIrelandWalesbrokeawayNorthernUnitedKingdomPart1AbouttheUK(1pointforeach)WhichcountriesformGreatBritain?England,Wales,ScotlandPart1AbouttheUK(5points)
theNorthofEnglandtheSouthofEnglandtheMidlands
Englandisthelargestofthecountriesanditisdividedintothreezones.Part2AboutEnglandMostpopulationsettledin___________________.Mostofthelargeindustrialcitiesarein
___________________.theSouthofEnglandthe
North
and
the
Midlands(2pointsforeach)IntheEnglandhistory,thereareseveralinvaders.Theyare:___________,_____________,____________,___________.theRomans
theAnglo-Saxonsthe
Vikingsthe
NormansWhatdidtheyleave?Part3AboutLondon(1pointforeach)theRomanstheAnglo-SaxonstheVikingstheNormanslefttheirtownsandroadslefttheirlanguageandtheirgovernmentinfluencedthevocabularyandplace–namesoftheNorthleftcastlesandwordsforfoodWhichgroupofinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon?theRomansB.theVikingsC.theNormansD.theAnglo-Saxons(5points)SummaryfirstonlyEnglandthe13thcentury,England+Wales.the17thcentury,England+Wales+ScotlandGreat
Britaintheearly20thcentury,GreatBritain+NorthernIrelandEnglandtheUnitedKingdomUnionJack(10points)Fillintheblanks.
ThefullnameofEnglandisthe______________ofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Itconsistsoffourparts,theyare__________,__________,_______and________________,peoplealwaysthink______isapartofEngland.TheflagoftheUKiscalledthe___________.UnitedKingdomEnglandScotlandWalesNorthernIrelandWalesUni
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