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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB2a-2fseldominfluenceabsentfailexaminationboardingschoolinpersonexactlyadv.不常;很少v.&n.影响adj.缺席;不在v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)n.考试;审查寄宿学校亲身;亲自adv.确切地;精确地WordsReviewseldominfluenceabsentfailexaminationboardingschoolinpersonexactlyadv.不常;很少v.&n.影响adj.缺席;不在v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)n.考试;审查寄宿学校亲身;亲自adv.确切地;精确地WordsReviewpridetakeprideinproudbeproudofn.自豪;骄傲为感到自豪adj.自豪的;骄傲的为自豪;感到骄傲WordsReviewpridetakeprideinproudbeproudofn.自豪;骄傲为感到自豪adj.自豪的;骄傲的为自豪;感到骄傲WordsReviewWhatdidyouusetobeafraidofwhenyouwereachild?FreetalkIusedtobeafraidof_______.VideotimeAretheyafraidofbeinglonely?Theyareleft-behindchildren.Wherearetheirparents?Theywenttothecitytolookforjobs.Theirparentsmovetothecitytolookforjobsandtheyseldomcomebackhome.Childrenlivewiththeirgrandparents.Theymisstheirparents.Theyfeellonelyandunhappy.Discussion

Theunhappinessmaybegintoinfluencetheirschoolwork.Whatproblemsdoyouthinktheleft-behindchildrenmighthave?Somechildrenmaybeabsentfromclasses.Somechildrenmayfailtheexaminations.Somechildrenmayevenmakeadecisionto

leavetheschool.爸走了,妈走了,你也走吧!

Whatshouldthoselonelyandunhappychildrendo?Theycanbemoreoutgoingandmakesomefriends.Theycanhavecommunicationwiththeirteachers.Theycantalktotheirparents

inperson.Let’sreadLiWen’sstory.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?2aHeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedto2.Heusedtohatestudyingandfailhisexams.3.Heusedtofightwithhisclassmates.1.Heusedtobreaktheschoolrules.Usingthesentencecontext(上下文)mayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningofnewwordsandphrases.LearningstrategyartinLearningstrategy(学习策略)运用上下文usingthecontext经常利用你不认识的单词或短语附近的信息。可以通过这种方式让你学习到更多的新的语言知识。阅读时不一定每句话中的单词都认识,但是借助上下文可以理解整篇文章的主要内容。2bReadthepassageandputthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.

MissinglanguageA.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD.HisteacherwasworriedabouthimABCDBeforeyouread1Scanthearticleonpage30.Thenmatchtheparagraphswiththeirmainideas.Scanthepassageandthenmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.WhydidLiWenbecomeaproblemchild?WhatproblemsdidLiWenhave?LiWenunderstandshisparents.WhatisLiWenlikenow?Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Thegeneralidea(主旨)ofthearticleisabout

aproblemchild’schange

livingwithhisgrandmother

aboardingschool.ALiWenusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Hisparentslefthimbehindandhefeltverylonelyandunhappy.Hedidn’tlikehisgrandparents.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschoolwhenhisgrandparentscametolookafterhim.Hemissedhisparentssomuchandwantedtolivewiththem.FTFFTWhileyoureadReadthefirstparagraph,thenfinishtheexercises.“T”fortrue,“F”forfalse.2Para.1keypoints

It’shardtodosth.很难做某事

eg:It’shard______(get)onwithamanlikehim.2.takecareof…=lookafter…照顾,照看

takegoodcareof…

好好照顾

=lookafter…welltogetReadparagraph2andfinishthetasksbelow.HowdidLiWen’sunhappinessbegintoinfluencehisschoolwork?becamelessinterestedinstudyingwasabsentfromclassesfailedtheexaminationwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinfluenceDiscussandsummarizeReadthesecondparagraphandthenchoosetherightanswer.1.WhydidLiWenbecamelessinterestedinstudying?()A.Heisalazyboy.B.Hewantstoplayoutside.C.Hefeltlonelyandunhappy.D.Hedoesn’tliketostudy.C2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLiWen’sdifficultiesinschool?()A.Hewasabsentfromclasses.B.Hefailedhisexaminations.C.Hewasshy.D.Hehadnofriendsinschool.D3.Hisparentstooka______anda______togettoLi’sschool.()

A.24-hourbus,5-hourtrainB.24-hourtrain,5-hourbusC.24-hourtrain,15-hourbusD.24-hourbus,15-hourtrainBPara.2keypointshaveaninfluenceonsb./sth.

对某人/某事有影响eg:Familyeducationhasanimportantinfluence_____children.2.beabsentfrom…

缺席……

eg:Mr.Li_________________(缺席)themeetingtoday.onwasabsentfrom3.failv.

不及格;失败;未能(做到)

failuren.失败反义词:succeed

v.成功

pass

v.(考试)及格;通过用法:failtodosth.

未能做某事

failtheexam

考试不及格4.makeadecision

做决定;下决心

makeadecisiontodosth.

决定做某事

=decidetodosth.ReadParagraph3andfinishthetasksbelow.____________________."ItwasexcatlywhatIneed,"hesaid."NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarealwaysbusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo."Theyhadalongtalk.Whatdoes“It”referto?A.Hisparents’accompany(陪伴)B.ThecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparentsReadagainandfillinthemindmap.Whatdoeshethinkaboutthetalkandhisparents?HethoughtaboutthetalkwasexactlywhatheneededHisparentsarealwaysthinkingofhim.Theytakeprideineverythinggoodthathedoes.ReadParagraph4andfinishthetasksbelow.WhatchangeshappenedtoLiWenafteralongtalk?becamemoreoutgoingmadesomegoodfriendsjoinedtheschoolbasketballbecameactivechangeDiscussandsummarize.Para.3keypointsbealwaysdoingsth.

一直做某事eg:Hewasalways_______(ask)hisparentsformoney.askingTheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.…they’realwaysproudofme,…

【解读】pride用作名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”,常用于短语takepridein中;proud用作形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”,常用于短语beproudof中。此外,takepridein和beproudof常常可以互换使用。e.g.Hislettershowsthathelovedhisson,andtookpridein/wasproudofhim.Para.4keypointshavecommunicationwithsb.

和某人交流/沟通

=communicatewithsb.

2.becomeactivein…

在……方面变得活跃/积极=be/takeactivein…Readthewholepassageandthenfillintheblanks.PastNowHeusedtofeel________and________.Heis____________now,becauseheknowshisparents__________________.Heusedto_____________classesand_______hisexaminationsHeworks___________thanheusedto.Heusedtobe_____andnotbeableto____________quicklyinschool.Hebecomes___________and________________________inschool.lonelyunhappymuchhappierareproudofhimbeabsentfromfailedevenhardershymakefriendsmoreoutgoingmakessomegoodfriendsproblemsUnderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.Hefeltlonelyandunhappy.Hewantedtoleaveschool.Hewasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquickly.Hefailedhisexaminations.Hewasabsentfromclasses.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.2cExercisesbeproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareof

Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsand

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