2021-2022学年湖南省怀化市城郊中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省怀化市城郊中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.To_____________understandthepoem,youshouldreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimesbeyondthelines.

A.quite

B.well

C.better

D.ly参考答案：C2.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays--____,nextFriday.

A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A3.Asanewdiplomat(外交官),heoftenthinksof

hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：D4.Itwasinthevillage

heoncelived

hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where

B.wherethat

C.which;where

D.where;which参考答案：B略5.——Weshouldadopt_________methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,anythingcouldoccurinthatsituation.——Igotit.Thankyouforremindingme.A.flexibleB.typicalC.positive

D.concrete参考答案：A6.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoseethefilmHobbitIIIthisevening.—HobbitIII?Afantasticfilm,_____I'vebeenlongingtosee．A．it

B.one

C.what

D.that参考答案：B7.---DoesMartinregretwastingsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames?---________.Isupposehecannevergiveitup.

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Notreally

D.Notsurprisingly参考答案：C8.Theworkerexaminedthemachinecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn’t_____whileworking.

A.breakdown

B.breakaway

C.breakup

D.breakout参考答案：A9.Foodsuppliesintheflood--strickenarea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’s________left.A.haverunout;nothing B.arerunningout;noneC.havebeenrunout;none

D.arebeingrunout;noone参考答案：B10.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B11.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating参考答案：C考察冠词及非谓语动词。East作为副词来讲，前面不用冠词，作为名词来讲可以加冠词：intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到，，，无被动，此时datingbackto...作后置定语，顾选C。句意：正如我们所知道的，在湖的东面矗立着一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。12.______theprojectintime,thestaffareworkingatweekends.A.Competing

B.Havingcompleted

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D13.Thesepeopleareveryefficient,very___________andexcellenttimemanagers.A.organised B.organiserC.organise D.organisation参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：这些人都是很有效率，有条不紊，杰出的时间管理者。A.organised有组织的；B.organiser组织者；C.organise组织；D.organisation组织。根据句子可知，与efficient并列，故用形容词，故选A。14.Please________wheretobeginandhowtodoit.Aexplainus

Bexplainitus

Cexplaintous

Dexplainittous参考答案：Dexplain后不跟双宾语，只能说explainsthtosb或者explaintosbsth15.Thecaseofhisdeathisbeing________andwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedup

B.lookedfor

C.lookedinto

D.lookedon

参考答案：C10.______Iwasachild,I’vewantedtolearntodance.A.Eversince

B.Incase

C.Though

D.Eventhough

参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AbusinessmanwasonabusinesstriptoTokyo.Onedayhewentto

41

somegiftsforhisemployees(雇员)backinhiscountry.He42

asupermarket.Aladysmiledand

43

him.Hewasverytouched,andfelt

44

.Becausehewasnotableto

45

thewarmthinhersmile,hewasnoticingherashewas

46

.Shewasgivingthesame

47

toallthepeoplewhowalkedintothesupermarket.Thebusinessmanstarted

48

ifshehateddoingthe

49

thing.Soheasked,“Mydearlady,areyou50

ofdoingthisjob?”Theladysmiledandsaid,“No,sir,Ihave

51

herefor10yearsandI

52

myjob.”Thebusinessmanwas

53

andasked,“Whyhaveyoustayedherefor10years,and

54

doyoulikeyourjobsomuch?”Theladysaid,“BecauseIamdoingsomethinggoodformy

55

.”Thebusinessmanfoundthis

56

.Heasked,“Why?”Theladysaid,“Asmostofourcustomersare

57

,theyspendforeigncurrency(货币)here.Soourcountryhasalotof

58

andbecomesrich.Peoplewhoarehappywithourservicewill

59

moreoftenandspendmoremoneyinourcountry.”Surprisedbyher

60

,thebusinessmanthankedher.Afterreturningtohisowncountry,heworkedhardtoshowthesameattitudetowardshisworkers,andtodayhiscompanyisoneofthebestcompaniesintheworld.41.A.buy B.order C.make D.pay42.A.opened B.called C.entered D.checked43.A.welcomed B.thanked C.invited D.replied44.A.upset B.terrible C.good D.brave45.A.require B.enjoy C.hide D.forget46.A.travelling B.leaving C.singing D.shopping47.A.feeling B.smile C.warmth D.watching48.A.looking B.asking C.thinking D.doubting49.A.different B.same C.small D.only50.A.fond B.tired C.proud D.afraid51.A.stood B.learned C.worked D.lived52.A.love B.lose C.keep D.respect53.A.worried B.excited C.frightened D.surprised54.A.why B.when C.how D.what55.A.home B.country C.supermarketD.boss56.A.interesting B.hard C.humorous D.clear57.A.millionaires B.managers C.strangers D.foreigners58.A.money B.pleasure C.food D.people59.A.praise B.visit C.talk D.save60.A.action B.service C.attitude D.help参考答案：41-45ACACD

46-50DBCBB

51-55CADAB

56-60ADABC三、阅读理解18."TiredofWorkinginYourCountry"?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2011forinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.●Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.●Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.●Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.●Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply

now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.Knowledgeofthe

JapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:

NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.teachjp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.2.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______A.teachEnglishonlyinOsaka

B.receiveadegreefromauniversity

C.havefreeaccommodation

D.gettrainedforthejob3.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_______.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance

B.totakesomecomputercourses

C.towritealettertoJapan

D.tofindaplacetolive参考答案：1.B2.D3.A试题分析：本文是针对那些在日本大阪，想体验不同文化的人的招聘广告。【名师点睛】我们在做阅读理解时，几种阅读方法（泛读，略读，查读）会交叉使用到，具体步骤为：（1）先精读问题，了解题后做到心中有数。（2）用目光略读全文，捕捉有关信息。可利用标题、主题句等。例如，读记叙文时我们要问5W，即为何(Why)、什么(What)、谁(Who)、何时(When)、何地(Where)、怎样(How)。例如要找一个人名，我们可以直接找到含有这个人名的句子。（3）停下来读这个句子。如果是答案。我们这个问题就解决了，如果不是，可以继续搜寻查找。同时注意一些关键的提示词和标点符号。如本文的2小题WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______根据文章内容Excellentteachertrainingprograms.可知去日本工作的人可以得到非常好的教师训练项目。故选D。19.Youryoungestsonordaughterhasjustgraduatedfromhighschool,andsoonheorshewilltradehisorherbedroominyourhomeforacollegeresidencehall.You’restartingtoworryaboutthecomingsilenceinyourhomeandarewonderinghowyouwillfillthehoursthatyoupreviouslyspentwithyoursonordaughterattendinghisorherschoolandsportingevents.

Takeheart—theemptynest“isoftenworseinanticipation(预料)thaninday-to-daypractice”,sayspsychologistBertHayslipJr.

Hayslip,whohasstudiedretirementadjustment(调整)andotheragingproblems,suchasagingsleeplessness,formanyyears,pointsoutthat,moreoftenthannot,childrenwholeavedonotcompletelycutoffcontactwiththeirparents.Headvisesparentstothinkofitasaseriesoflifeevents,insteadofasuddenchange.Healsosaysanemptynestcancausebiggerproblemstosurface“ifacouplehasn’tlookedaftertheirmarriagewhileraisingtheirchildren”.AccordingtoHayslip,somecouplesmayfindtheynolongerhaveanythingincommononcethechildrenareoutofthehouse.

Thinkingofanemptynestasthelossofchildrenmakestheadjustmentmoredifficult.“Withtheempty-nestsyndrome(综合症),parentsactuallyneedtodealwiththelossoftheparentingcontroloverchildren,notwithhavingreallylosttheirchildren,”Hayslipsays.“Theyjusthavetofindanewwaytogetalongwiththeirchildren.”

“Relatingtotheircollege-agechildreninthisnewwaywillcomeeasilytoparentsasthemonthspass.Aswithmanyt