2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市毛坦厂中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市毛坦厂中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepeoplehavealsousedacupuncturetotreat______tocigarettes,drugs,alcoholandovereating.A.applications B.addictions C.devotions D.appreciations参考答案：B2.______sogood,theseasonalflowersblossomingprovidesgreatenjoymentandpleasuretoeveryoneoncampus.A.Smelt

B.Tosmell

C.Smelling

D.Smell参考答案：C3.It______________metoexplaintohimwhathappened.

A.turnedto

B.fellto

C.ledto

D.tookto参考答案：B4.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho______passedtheexam.A.have

B.has

C.were

D.was参考答案：B略5.－Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo?

－IhadthoughtI_________,butinfactIcameinthetop10inmyclass.

A.shouldhavefailed

B.couldn’thavefailed

C.mighthavefailed

D.shouldn’thavefailed参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词的用法。mighthavedonesth.表示对过去发生的事情的猜测或担心，意思是“或许会……”，而事实上不一定如此。故选C。6.Well,nowthere’ssystem_______thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：A考查定语从句。目前有一种用生态原理处理废物的系统。7.Thebookrepresentsawonderfullovestory,soonce____,itwillbepopularwith

youngpeople.A.publishes

B.publishing

C.published

D.havingpublished参考答案：C8.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,___hebegantolearnChinese?

A.where

B.how

C.which

D.that

参考答案：D9.Colourslikered______asenseofenergyandstrength.

A．convey

B．transform

C．translate

D．exchange参考答案：A10.Whatatable！I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf参考答案：C11.Thereason_______hefailedtheEnglishtestis_______hepayslittleattentiontosentencestructures.

A.why,that B.that,that C.which,because D.what,because参考答案：A12.—______willgetthefirstprize?

—I'msure,LiHua.A.Whodoyouthink

B.Youthinkwho

C.Doyouthinkwho

D.Whomdoyouthink参考答案：A略13.---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.He____havegonefar---hiscoat’sstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：C句意："你知道戴维在哪儿吗？我哪里也找不到他。""呃，他不可能走远。他的外套还在这里呢。"shouldn'thavedonesth表示"本不应该做某事，实际上已经做了"，含有责备的意思；must表示推测，不能用在否定句中；wouldn'thavedone用于虚拟语气；can'thavedone表示否定的推测。根据答语句意"他一定没有走远——他的外套还在这里"可知，应选C。14.________offtheTVset,andIwillshowyouabeautifulgift.A.Turn

B.Toturn

C.Turning

D.Ifturning参考答案：A15.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross

hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.

A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff.

D.gaveoff

参考答案：C16.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimaloppositeus______itselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.A.tothrow

B.throw

C.throwing

D.thrown参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At8:30pmIfinishedclosingupmycafe.Ihadbeenbusyalldaylong,soIwaseagertogethometohavea

41

.Acarpulledintothecarpark,andawomanandfouryouthsgotout.Thewomanlookedquite

42

.Shetoldmethatwhileshewas

43

homeonanunfamiliarcountryroad,hercarhadslippedofftheroad.

44

,shewasunhurt.Theyouthsgavehera

45

andbroughthertowhereshe’dbeabletomakea

46

.Shetelephonedherhusband,whowaslookingaftertheirbaby.Soshe

47tocallatowtruck(救险车).Shewasabout100kmfromhomeandhopedthathercarwouldbe

48

onceitwaspulledout.Iknewitwasgoingtocostherafortunetogetatowtruck,

49

Iphonedmyhusband.He

50

andsaidhewouldarrivesoon.Thethreeofusheadedoffupthe

51

insearchofthecar.Ittooknearlyanhourto

52

it.Later,afterafewfailed

53

tomovethecarandthesamenumberof

54ropes,myhusbandwenttoaruralfirebrigade(消防队)officer’shouseand

55

theirtowingrope.Backatthescene,throughlotsofefforts,itcame

56

.Myhusbanddrovethecarbacktoourplaceandmadesureitwas

57

todrive.Thenshephonedherhusbandto

58

himshewasonherwayhome.Shewasverythankful,andtriedto

59

us.Butwerefusedforithadn’tcostusanythingbut

60

.Wefeltsopleasedatwhatwehaddone.41. A.talk B.rest C.walk D.look42. A.disappointed B.puzzled C.worried D.shocked43. A.walking B.moving C.driving D.flying44. A.Fortunately B.Furthermore C.Generally D.However45. A.message B.service C.method D.lift46. A.call B.decision C.plan D.point47. A.aimed B.promised C.remembered D.expected48. A.prepared B.usable C.qualified D.repairable49. A.as

B.or C.so D.if50. A.managed B.agreed C.argued D.started51. A.mountain B.park C.river D.road52. A.find B.continue C.behave D.prepare53. A.steps B.hopes C.attempts D.exercises54. A.loose B.long C.strong D.broken55. A.tightened B.borrowed C.created D.bought56. A.in B.back C.over D.out57. A.safe B.easy C.fast D.new58. A.ask

B.tell

C.warm

D.declare59. A.pay B.treat C.praise D.greet60. A.suggestions B.mood C.sweat D.help参考答案：41-45BCCAD

46-50ADBCB

51-55DACDB

56-60DABAC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。PeteRichardwastheloneliestmanintownonthedaythatlittleJeanGraceopenedthedoorofhisshop.Pete’sgrandfatherhadownedtheshopuntilhisdeath.ThentheshopbecamePete’s.Thefrontwindowwasfullofbeautifuloldthings:oldgunsandclocks,jewelryofahundredyearsago,goldandsilverboxes,carvedfiguresfromChinaandJapanandothernations.Onthiswinterafternoon,achildstoodthere,herfaceclosetothewindow.Withlargeandseriouseyes,shestudiedeachpieceinthewindow.Then,lookingpleased,shesteppedbackfromthewindowandwentintotheshop.Petehimselfstoodbehindthecounter.Hiseyeswerecoldashelookedatthesmallgirl.“Please,”shebegan,“wouldyouletmelookattheprettystringofbluebeads(珠子)inthewindow?”Petetookthestringofthebluebeadsfromthewindow.Thebeadswerebeautifulagainsthishandsasheheldthenecklaceupforhertosee.“Theyarejustright,”saidthechildasthoughshewerealonewiththebeads.“Willyouwraptheminprettypaperforme,please?I’vebeenlookingforareallywonderfulChristmaspresentformysister.”“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”askedPete.Sheputahandfulofpenniesonthecounter.“ThisisallIhave,”sheexplainedsimply.“I’vebeensavingthemoneyformysister’spresent.”Petelookedather,hiseyesthoughtful.Thenhecarefullyclosedhishandoverthepricemarkonthenecklacesothatshecouldnotseeit.Howcouldhetellhertheprice?Thehappylookinherbigblueeyesstruckhimlikethepainofanoldwound.“Justaminute,”hesaidandwenttothebackoftheshop.“What’syourname?”hecalledout.Hewasverybusyaboutsomething.“JeanGrace,”answeredthechild.WhenPetereturnedtothefrontoftheshop,heheldapackageinhishand.ItwaswrappedinprettyChristmaspaper.“Thereyouare,”hesaid.“Don’tloseitonthewayhome.”Shesmiledhappilyathimassheranoutofthedoor.Throughthewindowhewatchedhergo.Hefeltmorealonethanever.SomethingaboutJeanGraceandherstringofbeadshadmadehimfeeloncemorethepainofhisoldgrief(悲痛).Thechild’shairwasasyellowasthesunlight;hereyeswereasblueasthesea.Onceuponatime,Petehadlovedagirlwithhairofthatsameyellowandwitheyesjustasblue.Andthenecklaceofbluestoneshasbeenmeantforher.Butonerainynight,acarhadgoneofftheroadandstruckthegirl.Aftershedied,Petefeltthathehadnothingleftintheworldexcepthisgrief.TheblueeyesofJeanGracebroughthimoutofthatworldofself-pityandmadehimrememberagainallthathehadlost.ThepainofrememberingwassogreatthatPetewantedtorunawayfromthehappyChristmasshopperswhocametolookathisbeautifuloldthingsduringthenexttendays.Whenthelastshopperhadgone,lateonChristmasEve,thedooropenedandayoungwomancamein.Petecouldnotunderstandit,buthefeltthathehadseenherbefore.Herhairwassunlightyellowandhereyesweresea-blue.Withoutspeaking,sheputonthecounterapackagewrappedinprettyChristmaspaper.WhenPeteopenedthepackage,thestringofbluebeadslayagainbeforehim.“Didthiscomefromyourshop?”sheasked.Petelookedatherwitheyesnolongercold.“Yes,itdid,”hesaid.“Arethestonesreal?”“Yes.Theyaren’tthebestturquoise(绿松石),buttheyarereal.”“Canyouremembertowhomyousoldthem?”“Shewasasmallgirl.HernamewasJean.Shewantedthemforhersister’sChristmaspresent.”“Howmuchwerethey?”“Ican’ttellyouthat,”hesaid.“Thesellernevertellsanyoneelsewhatabuyerpays.”“ButJeanhasneverhadmorethanafewpennies.Howcouldshepayforthem?”“Shepaidthebiggestpriceonecaneverpay,”hesaid.“Shegaveallshehad.”Foramomenttherewasnosoundinthelittleshop.Thensomewhereinthecity,churchbellsbegantoring.ItwasmidnightandthebeginningofanotherChristmasDay.“Butwhydidyoudoit?”thegirlasked.Peteputthepackageintoherhands.“ThereisnooneelsewhomIcangiveaChristmaspresent,”hesaid.“ItisalreadyChristmasmorning.Willyouletmetakeyoutoyourhome?IwouldliketowishyouaMerryChristmasatyourdoor.”Andso,tothesoundofmanybells,PeteRichardsandagirlwhosenamehehadnotyetlearnedwalkedoutintothehopeandhappinessofanewChristmasDay.65.WhenPetesawJeanGrace,hewas___________.A.veryenthusiastic,hopingforsomebusinesstobedoneB.coldbuthestillservedtheyoungcustomerC.cold,unwillingtoservetheyoungcustomerD.verywarmtotheyoungcustomerthoughhewon’tsellanythingtoher.66.PetedidnottellthepriceofthenecklacetoJeanGracebecause____________.A.hewantedthegirltoguessthepriceB.hepricedthenecklacetoohighC.heknewitwoulddisappointthegirlD.heintendedtobargainwiththegirl67.TheeyesofJeanGracebroughtPeteoutofhisworldofself-pityandhe____________.A.triedtoforgetthememberofhissweetheartB.rememberhislostloveC.begantolookattheworldoptimisticallyD.nolongerfeltthepaininhim68.Ayoungwomancameintotheshopbecause__________.A.shewasafraidthattheremightbesomemistakeB.shethoughtthatthestonesshehadboughtwerenotrealC.shewasnotsureifshecouldgetmorestoneslikethoseD.shedidnotlikewhatshehadoncebought69.Bysaying“Shepaidthebiggestpriceonecaneverpay”,PetemeantthatJeanGrace___________.A.gavethemostmoneyforthenecklaceB.gaveallshehadwithherforthenecklaceC.fullyappreciatethevalueofthenecklaceD.wantedtohavethebestthingintheshop70.AttheendofthestoryweseethatPete________.A.foundanothergirlthathecouldtrustB.metsomeonewhotrulylovehimC.regainedhisabilitytoloveD.foundaplacetogoatlast参考答案：BCBABC19.

InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics(策略).

Onetacticiswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen’sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen’scosmetics(化妆品)section:whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers’senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping,sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.

Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,b