2021-2022学年浙江省台州市黄礁中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市黄礁中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Shehesitatedatthegateofthecanteen,_________whethertoenterornot.A.towonder

B.wondered

C.wondering

D.wonder参考答案：C2.---Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.

---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.

A.possible

B.valuable

C.available

D.accessiblee参考答案：D略3.It’sSaturdayafternoonandTomtogetherwithtwoofhisclassmates____newtricksontheskatingramp.

A.hastried

B.havetried

C.istrying

D.aretrying参考答案：C4.

theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing

B.Complete

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D略5.Itwas_____ofhertoforgeteverythingshewastoldtodo.A.normal

B.typical

C.common

D.ordinary参考答案：B6.Hewilldelivera(n)_______(演讲)onthesubjectofwarandpeace.A.saying

B.speakingC.address

D.dress参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他将就战争与和平问题发表演说。saying说话，谚语，格言；speaking说话，讲话，谈话;address演说，演讲；dress衣服，连衣裙，礼服。分析选可知C项符合题意。7.Thelecturewasgoingwelluntiltheprojector(幻灯机)______andputtheprofessoroffhisstride.

A.brokedown

B.brokeup

C.brokeaway

D.brokeoff参考答案：A略8.Icouldhavefinishedmyself-reflectionlastweekend,butthemathclassesandexercises_____allmysparetime.A.takeup B.tookup

C.hadtakenup

D.hadbeentakingup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：上周我本能完成自我反省，但数学课和作业占用了我所有的业余时间。根据lastweekend可知用一般过去时，故选B项。9.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully参考答案：A10.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clock?

A.free

B.vacant

C.handy

D.convenient参考答案：D略11.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself

.A.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.tobeheard参考答案：C略12.Idon'tthinkweshould_______ourbusinessinthepresenteconomicclimate.A.express

B.explainC.exhaust

D.expand参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为我们不应该在目前的经济环境中扩大业务。express表达；explain解释；exhaust用尽，耗尽；expand使…变大，扩张。根据题意，故选D。13.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad_________you?

—Yes,butIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto参考答案：C14.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday___youlostyourhandbag.A.that;which

B.which;thatC.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：B15.IfIhad_______,I’dgototheUKalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.

A.anenoughlongholiday

B.alongenoughholiday

C.aholidayenoughlong

D.alongholidayenough参考答案：B16.----MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.----____?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.Whatfor C.Whatif D.What’sup参考答案：A试题分析:句意:----天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。----那又怎样？不管你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样？；B.Whatfor为了什么？；C.Whatif假如是又怎样?；D.What’sup什么事？根据句意选A项。二、完型填空17.请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.Hehashadit

36

andasheisvery

37

it,itstilllooksasgoodasnew.“Thatumbrellamusthave

38

youagreatdealofmoney,Uncle.”Isaidtohimoneday.“No,”hereplied,“39”“Wasitapresent?”Iaskedagain.“No,”saidhe.“Thenhowdidyougetit?”Iasked.“Well,”heanswered,“itisastrangetruestory.Abouttenyearsago,IwaswalkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneevening

40

itsuddenlyrained.Ihadnoraincoatandnoumbrella.Nobusesranthroughthatstreetandtherewereno

41

insight.AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,Ididn'twanttoget

42

.SoIstoodatadoorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop.Byandbyitgrewquite

43

.Therewasn'tapersonaround,and

44

itrainedandrained.

45

ayoungmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding,

46

alargeumbrellaoverhishead.

47

Ihopedhewould

48

metowalktothenextcornerwithhiminorderthatIcouldgetataxi,Istepped

49

thedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding,andsaid:“

50

,whereareyougoingwiththatumbrella?”

51

bymysuddenappearance,theyoungman

52

theumbrella,which,I'mafraid,hehadjuststolen,ranaway,and

53

intothedarkness.Ipickeduptheumbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.Iknewitwouldbe

54

inthisbigcitytotryanddiscovertheownerandsoI'vekeptit

55

.”36.A.formonths

B.foryears

C.sincechildhood

D.forafewdays37.A.satisfiedwith

B.afraidof

C.proudof

D.carefulwith38.A.given

B.cost

C.saved

D.made39.A.verylittle

B.Idon'tknow

C.notapenny

D.quitealot40.A.when

B.though

C.because

D.after41.A.bicycles

B.policemen

C.friends

D.taxis42.A.tired

B.back

C.wet

D.away43.A.dark

B.fine

C.dirty

D.dangerous44.A.naturally

B.suddenly

C.always

D.still45.A.Atonce

B.Atlast

C.Asusual

D.Aswell46.A.selling

B.carrying

C.moving

D.showing47.A.As

B.Although

C.While

D.If48.A.order

B.persuade

C.allow

D.promise49.A.into

B.outof

C.towards

D.along50.A.Bytheway

B.Help

C.Excuseme

D.Stop51.A.Punished

B.Discouraged

C.Warned

D.Frightened52.A.raised

B.took

C.dropped

D.forgot53.A.disappeared

B.lost

C.pulled

D.turned54.A.endless

B.interesting

C.exciting

D.hopeless55.A.eversince

B.forawhile

C.foryou

D.forever参考答案：36—40BDBCA

41—45DCADB

46—50BACBC

51—55DCADA略三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词），完成该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。Thesedays,peopleareconcernedaboutthegrowingnumberofkidswhoareoverweight.Thenumberofoverweightkidshasincreasedalotoverthelast30years.Today,morethan15%ofthekidsaged6to19areoverweight.

InarecentstudyintheUSA,1,168boysandgirlswereaskedabouttheproblem.Morethanhalfofthemsaidtoomanygirlswereoverweight.

Whatdoes“Overweight”Mean?

Mostpeoplewhoareoverweighthavetoomuchbodyfat.Thepersonwhoisoverweightweighsmorethanishealthy.Beingoverweightcanleadtohealthproblems,likeheartdisease.Overweightkidsalsomayfeelsadaboutthewaytheylook.Sometimestheygetlaughedatbyotherkidsanditisharderforoverweightkidstomakefriends.

WhyAreSomeKidsOverweight?

Whenaskedwhysomekidswereoverweight,manykidssaiditwasbecauseoverweightkidsdidn’texerciseenoughoreatright.Otherssaidthatkidswereoverweightbecausefastfoodrestaurantsservethewrongfoodsorit’saproblemofgenes.

HowAretheKidsTryingtoLoseWeight?Plentyofkidssaidtheyhavetriedtoloseweightandtheyhavebeentryingtodothefollowing:●goonadiet–17%●eathealthyandexercise–64%●eatoutless–4%●takemedicine–5%It’sgreatthatkidsarethinkingaboutweightproblemsandaretryingtosolvethem.It’slikeputtingtogetheradifficultpuzzle.Understandingthatthere’saproblemisonepiece.Understandingwhatcauseskidstobeoverweightisanother.Andknowingthateatinghealthyandexercisingarethebestwaystofixtheproblemisaveryimportantpiece.

1.

Howdooverweightkidsfeelaboutthewaytheylook?___________________________________________________________________2.

Somekidshavetriedtoloseweight.Whathave64%ofthembeentryingtodo?___________________________________________________________________3.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?___________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Theyfeelsad.2.Eathealthyandexercise.3.Overweightkids.

19.WhatwoulditbeliketotakeawalkonthesurfaceofMars?Ifyoucoulddesignthetallestbuildingintheworld,whatwoulditlooklike?DoyoudreamofbeingthenextJ.K.Rowling?Thissummer,youcanexperienceallofthesethings,andmore.AllyouneedisanInternetconnectionandyourimagination.

ArecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationfoundthatkidsspendanaverageof1hourand29minutesonlineeachday.Manykidsliketousethattimetochatwithfriends,playgamesorchecke-mail.ButnexttimeyougetontheWeb,tryexploringtheworldinstead.“WiththeInternet,youcangoback11,000yearsintime,orgo11,000kilometersacrosstheplanet,”saidRussell,WebsearchexpertofGoogle.“Thewholescopeofhistoryandtheworldisopentoyou.”

Thereisawealthofinformationtobefoundonline.Forexample,ifyourfamilyisgoingonvacationsomewhere,doaquickonlinesearchontheareabeforeyouevengetinthecar.“What’sthebackgroundoftheplace;what’sthehistory?”saysRussell.“Iliketotellmykids,‘Wheneveryouhaveaquestion,wheneveryouhaveadoubt,searchitout.’”

Readytolaunchavirtual(虚拟的)journeyofyourown?Hereareafewstartingpointstogetyouthinkinga