内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林右旗索博力嘎苏木中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林右旗索博力嘎苏木中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcannotpassthistime.—_________!Iamsureyouwillmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D2.----Doyouhaveanythingmore______,sir?----No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.A.

typingB.

tobetypedC.

typedD.

totype（出题意图：考点涉及非谓语动词的易混选项，考察学生对非谓语做题的基本顺序以及对句子观察的细心度。）参考答案：b略3.—I’llrepeattheaddress:758MapleStreet.Maple,M-a-p-l-e.—_______.Thankyou.A.Gotit

B.I’dloveto

C.Neverdoitagain

D.Ofcourse参考答案：A考察习语辨析。A.知道了；B.乐意效劳；C.再也不做了；D.当然；句意：上文：我将重复地址：枫叶街758号。枫叶，M-a-p-l-e.下文：知道了，谢谢。故选A。4.-Wheredidyouleaveyourwallet?--Itwasinthefactory___Iworked.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.\参考答案：C略5.25．____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetan

A．

A．While

B．Once

C．If

D．Until参考答案：A略6.TheNationalAquaticCenter,or“Watercube”,________23-year-oldAmericanMichaelPhelpsbuildhisswimmingkingdombywinningeightgoldmedalsandbreakingsevenrecordsinsingleGames.A.symbolized

B.registeredC.polished

D.saw参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：国家水上运动中心，也就是“水立方”，见证了一位23岁的美国选手迈克菲尔普斯建立了他的游泳王国，他在本届奥运会上获得了8枚游泳金牌，并在一届奥运会中打破了7项世界纪录。A.symbolized象征；B.registered注册；C.polished擦亮；D.saw见证，看到。故选D。7.—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?—______?

A.Sowhat

B.Howcome

C.Goahead

D.Whynot参考答案：D略8.32．Thefamouspainter

birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree．

A．issaidtobebuying

B.

issaidtohavebought

C．hadsaidtobuy

D．whosaidtohavebought参考答案：B略9.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,maybeitwillbeawhile_____thesystemisputintouse.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before参考答案：D10.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat，whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A．lookthrough

B．gothroughC．livethrough

D．seethrough参考答案：D考察动词短语，seethrough“看穿,识破”。11.Why________togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B12.---WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?---Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew_______totheteam.A.extension B.foundationC.occupation D.dimension参考答案：13.---Didyourfathercomebackearlylastnight?---Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until参考答案：B14.—IsSaracoming?

—No．Sheshouldhaveletusknowearlier,but______shehasbeenverybusyrecently．

A．tobesure

B．tobeexact

C．tobehonest

D．tobefair参考答案：D略15.

thereisgoingtobeapolicychange

ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few

B.Until;few

C.Unless;none

D.Until;none参考答案：C16.It

havebeenhertoleaveherchildalone．Sheisn’tsuchaperson。A．couldn’t

B．mustn’t

C.mightn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Aswe

41

ourcoffee,amancameinandsatata(n)

42

tablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhis

43

andsaying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthewall.”We

44

thisorderwithratherinterestandobservedthathewas

45

withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiter

46apieceofpaperonthewallsaying“ACupofCoffee.”Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermen

47

andorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut

48

forthreeandleft.Thistimealso,the

49

didthesame;heputupapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee.”Itseemedthatthisgesturewasa

50

atthisplace.

51

,itwassomethinguniqueandpuzzlingforus.Sincewehad

52

todowiththematter,we

53

ourcoffee,paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays,weagainhada(n)54

togothiscoffeeshop.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,amanwalkedin.Thewaythismandresseddidnot

55

thestandardnortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.Povertywas

56

fromthelooksonhisface.

57

heseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthe

58

.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwith

59

anddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaiter

60

apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin.41.A.enjoyed B.prepared C.practiced D.bought42.A.crowded B.open C.empty D.beautiful43.A.food B.goods C.table D.order44.A.heard B.found C.glared D.watched45.A.satisfied B.served C.treated D.awarded46.A.stuckout B.hidaway C.putup D.tookout47.A.dashed B.moved C.fled D.entered48.A.paid B.looked C.waited D.asked49.A.customer B.waiter C.stranger D.passenger50.A.demand B.signal C.custom D.duty51.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Moreover D.However52.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything53.A.wasted B.finished C.missed D.donated54.A.invitation B.time C.reward D.chance55.A.equal B.change C.match D.reach56.A.obvious B.slight C.serious D.strong57.A.So

B.As C.Unless D.Since58.A.window B.floor

C.wall D.door59.A.carelessness B.wisdom C.interest D.respect60.A.broughtdown

B.tookoff C.keptaway D.cutoff参考答案：41—45ACDAB

46—50CDABC

51—55DABDC

56—60ABCDB【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在一个著名的咖啡店看见的一幕：有人在点咖啡的时候，故意多点一杯，服务员会将一张写着“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上，后来的穷人就可以要这杯咖啡，而不用花钱。41.选A。考查动词。由上文Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshop可知作者在品尝咖啡，故选A项。后文中的Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee也是线索。42.选C。考查形容词。由尝试常识可知这个男人应该坐在了空座上，empty意为“空闲的”。43.选D。考查名词。由后文的thisorder可知此处应填order,placeanorder为固定短语，意为“点餐，下单”。44.选A。考查动词。由上文该男人点咖啡时saying，可知此处应为作者和朋友“听到此点餐”，故选A项。45.选B。考查形容词。根据上文Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthewall.可知只需给他上一杯咖啡，故选B项。satisfy意为“使满意”；treat意为“对待，治疗”；award意为“奖励”。46.选C。考查动词短语。由上文顾客的要求：oneofthemthereonthewall可知此处应为服务员“将写着‘一杯咖啡’字样的纸贴在了墙上。”下文的heputupapieceofpaperonthewall也是线索。stickout意为“伸出”；hideaway意为“隐藏”；putup意为“张贴”；takeout意为“除去”。故选C项。47.选D。考查动词。由上文amancamein暗示twoothermen应为enteredtheshop。dash强调“冲进”；flee强调“逃跑”；move强调“移动”。均不符合题意，故排除。48.选A。考查动词。由上文onecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo可知此处亦为“付款”。49.选B。考查名词。由didthesame;…heputupapieceofpaperonthewall.可知做同一件事的为服务员。customer意为“顾客”。50.选C。考查名词。由上文将写着“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在了墙上可知，此行为在店里已形成了惯例。demand意为“要求”；signal意为“信号”；custom意为“习俗，惯例”；duty意为“责任”。51.选D。考查副词。由上下文：已形成的惯例对于不知情的我们来说却令人费解。故两句之间为转折关系。instead意为“代替，而不是”；therefore意为“因此”；moreover意为“此外”。52.选A。考查不定代词。由前句的puzzling可知作者和朋友对此毫不知情。havenothingtodowith为固定短语,意为“与……无关”。53.选B。考查动词。由下文的paidthebillandleft可知作者与朋友已喝完咖啡，故选B。miss意为“错过，想念”；donate意为“捐献”。54.选D。考查名词。由again一词可知作者再次有机会来到此咖啡店。reward意为“报酬”。55.选C。考查动词。由后句的poverty“贫穷”可知：该男人的衣着与咖啡店的标准与氛围并不搭调。故选match。56.选A。考查形容词。句意为：他脸上的样貌明显流露出贫困。obvious意为“明显的”；slight意为“轻微的”；serious意为“严肃的，严重的”。均不合题意，故排除。57.选B。考查连词。根据句意“当他坐下时，他看着墙上的字”故选as，用于引导时间状语从句。unless意为“除非”；since意为“自从，既然”。58.选C。考查名词。由上文Apieceofpaperonthewallsaying“ACupofCoffee”.可知此处为wall。59.选D。考查名词。根据and平行结构前后感情色彩相似，再由空后的dignity“尊严”可知，此处优选respect“尊重”。wisdom意为“睿智”。60.选B。考查动词短语。由上文Heputupapieceofpaperonthewall.以及后文threwitintothedustbin可知，此处意为“取下”，故选takeoff。bringdown意为“降低”；keepaway意为“避开”；cutoff意为“切断”。

三、阅读理解18.Everyimmigrantleadsadoublelife.

Everyimmigranthasadoubleidentityandadoublevision,beingsuspendedbetweenanoldandanewhome,anoldandnewself.Theverynotionofanewhome,ofcourse,isinasenseasimpossibleasthenotionofnewparents.

Parentsarewhotheyare;homeiswhatitis.Yethome,likeparentage,mustbelegitimized(合理)throughlove;otherwise,itisonlyafactofgeographyorbiology.Mostimmigrantsto

America

foundtheirloveoftheiroldhomesbetrayed:theydidnotreallyabandontheircountries;theircountriesabandonedthem.In

America,theyfoundthepossibilityofanewlove,thechancetonurturenewselves.Notuniformly,notwithoutexceptions.EverygenerationhasitsKnow-Nothingmovement.Itsunderstandablefearandhatredofalieninvasionisastruetodayasitalwayswas,butinspiteofallthis,theAmericanattituderemainsunique.Throughouthistory,exilehasbeenadisaster;

America

turneditintoatriumphandplaceditsimmigrantsinthecenterofanationalepic.Theepicispossiblebecause

America

isanideaasmuchasitisacountry.

America

hasnothingtodowithloyaltytoadynastyandverylittletodowithloyaltytoparticularplace,buteverythingtodowithloyaltytoasetofprinciples.Toimmigrants,thoseprinciplesareespeciallyrealbecausesooftentheywereabsentorviolatedintheirnativelands.Itwasnoaccidentinthe’60and‘70s,whenalienationwasinflower,thatitoftenseemedtobe“native”Americanswhofeltalienated,whilealiensorthechildrenofaliensupheldthenativevalues.Theimmigrant’sdoublevisionresultsinaspecial,somewhatskewedperspectiveon

America

thatcanmisleadbutthatcanalsofindrevelationinthethingsthattonativeAmericansareobvious.PsychiatristRobertColesspeaksofthose“whostraddleworldsandmakeofthatveryexperienceanewworld.”“Homeiswhereyouarehappy.”Sentimental,perhaps,andcertainlynotconventionallypatriotic,butisappropriateforacountrythatwrotethepursuitofhappinessintoitsfoundingdocument.

That

continuesfortheimmigrantin

America,anditneverstops,butitcomestorestatacertainmoment.Themomentishardtopindown,butitoccursperhapswhentheimmigrant’sdoublelifeanddoublevisionjointtogethertowardasinglestateofmind.Whentheoldlife,theoldhomefadeintoacertainunreality:placesonemerelyvisits,infactorinthemind,practicingthetourismofmemory.Itoccurswhentheimmigrantlearnshisultimatelesson:aboveallcountries,

America,ifloved,returnslove.42.HowcanweunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinPara1?A.Homeisirreplaceablejustlikeparents.B.Parentshavenothingtodowithhome.C.Newhomecansomewhatrepresentparents.D.Parentsandhomeareessentiallydifferent.43.What’stheresultofAmerican’suniqueattitudetowardimmigrants?A.Immigrantshaveposedfearandhatredon

America.B.Immigrantshavebeenadisasterto

America’sdevelopment.C.Immigrantshaveplayedanimportantrolein

America’shistory.D.Immigrantshaveenduredmoresufferingsthanthoseinothercountries.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inPara5referto?A.Traditionalpatriotism

B.The

pursuitofhappiness.C.Immigrants’doublelifeandvision

D.Returnedlovefrom

America参考答案：42.A

43.C

44.B本文为应用文。文章主要通过美国文化中对于家的概念的理解，阐述了家的本质是让你感到快乐的地方。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知“父母就是父母，家乡就是家乡”，它们都是无法用新的概念取代的，且二者在本质上是一样的，即都是不可取代的。分析选项可知A项（家乡就像父母一样是不可替代的）符合题意，故选A项。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Throughouthistory,exilehasbeenadisaster;Americaturneditintoatriumphandplaceditsimmigrantsinthecenterofanationalepic”可知，美国移民成了民族历史史诗的中心组成部分，分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据划线部分所在的段落前后的内容可知，此处是指代的是前句所提及的对于幸福要追求，分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。19.

IamGreek，andmyfamilygotoGreeceeverysummer．UncleSpyroandmyGod-motherAuntAspalivedabout45minutesoutsideofAthens．EverysummerwhenwetraveledtoGreece．wewouldspendacoupleofdayswiththem．

Irememberallthe缸nthingswewoulddothere．．Wewouldshakealmonds(杏仁)offthebranchesofUncleSpyro’s

almondtree．Usinghisstronghands，hewouldbreaktheshellsoff．andpresentuswiththeshinywhitenut．WithAuntAspawewouldpicklemonsoffherlemontreesandcarrytheminsidethesmallhousewiththehelpofUncleSpyro．Drinkingthefreshlemonade(柠檬水)andeatingthedeliciousalmonds，wewouldsitontheporchandtalk．UncleSpyroandAuntAspadidn’t

speakEnglish，andmyGreekwasn’t

andstillisn’t

perfect．Butthosepeacefully

quiettimesontheporchwerethetimesthatImissthemost．

UncleSpyrodevelopedcancerfromsmokingformostofhislifeandhebecameverysick.Wedidn’t

gotoGreecein2000，butweplannedongoingagainin2001．WefoundoutthatUncleSpyrowasinthehospitalshortlybeforeweleftforGreece．Mymother，Alethea，andIwantedtoseehim．Butwewaiteduntilthedayafterwearrived．Now，Iwishthatwehadgonethefirstdaywehadarrivedandthatwehadseenhimforthelasttime．Butmyuncledidn'twaitforustogo．

WestillVisitAuntAspa，andwestillpickalmondsandlemons．Westilldrinkthefreshlemonadeandeatthedeliciousalmondsontheporch．Butsomehowthelemonadeisn’t

asfreshandthealmondsaren'tasdeliciousasbefore．

IthankGodthatI'mstillheretocomfortAuntAspaandthatI'mstillheretofinishmylife．I’mnotafraidofdeathanymorelikes