2021年安徽成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案

2021年安徽成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案

1、单项选择题

1.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

Anear

Bhear

Cearly

I）fear

2.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

Abusy

Binside

Cnoise

Dmusic

3.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

Awa1k

Btalk

Ccall

Dhalf

4.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

Ahome

Bgo

Cnote

Dcome

5.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

Aago

Bagree

Cable

Dabout

6.WhatabouthavingapicnicatthebeachthisSaturday?-一Itgood.

Asounds

Bfeels

CSmells

Dlooks

7.yougoingtoDave'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?--Yes,Iam.

AWill

BAre

CWould

Dis

8.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermotherinthekitchen.

Awascooking

Bcooks

Chascooked

Dcooked

9.Tommyisveryinwhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

Ainterested

Binterests

Cinterest

Dinteresting

10.Noothercityhaseverdevelopedasfastas_

Amy

BOur

Cours

Dus

11.HerfavoritebookofbedtimestoriesforchildrenwasinEnglish.

Awrites

Bwrote

CWriting

Dwritten

12.Maryis60yearsold,shestillplanstotakepartintherace.

Athough

BSince

Cbut

Dif

13.Letme_whatImean.

Aexplain

Bexplains

Ctoexplain

Dexplaining

14.studentsarethereinyourschool,Tom?

AHowfar

BHowmany

CHowlong

DHowoften

15.WhenJackheardthenews,hecouldn5thelp

Ahavingcried

Bcry

Ctocry

Dcrying

16.Itdoesn，tmatterwhetheryouwin_lose.

Aeither

BOr

CFor

Dand

17.EverythingchangedquicklythatIalmosthadnotimetothink.

Asuch

Bhow

Cas

Dso

18.Don'tthrowthatclothaway;andyou'11findaforitoneday.

Awaste

BBed

Cdress

Duse

19.We*dliketoknowthereasonshedidn〃tacceptthejob.

Awhat

Bwhich

Cwhy

Dwhen

20.MustIturninthehomeworktomorrow?一No,_

Ayouneedn't

Byouwon't

Cyoucan't

Dyoudon,t

21.DearTom,

YouaskedmewhyIlikelivinginNewMexico.Ilikeit(21)itissobeautiful.We

havemountains,mesas(^FT^ill),rivers,andforests.MesaistheSpanish(22)fora

broad,flat-toppedmountain.For12years,Ihave(23)acrossthestateseveraltimes

amonth,andIstillfindnewplacesthattakemybreathaway.

(24)elsedoIlikeaboutlivinginNewMexico?!likethesunshine.Wehave

over300(25)daysayear,withdeepblueskies.Becauseweare7,000feetabove

(26)levelandtheweatherisverydry,theairisvery(27)andthenightshereare

muchcolderthanthedays.

Themanydaysofsunshineareaverygoodthingforourstate.Doyouknowthat

NewMexico(28)morethan3,200hoursofsunlighteveryyear?Withthatmuch

sunlight,weareoneofthesunnieststatesintheUnitedStates.Somepeople(29)

thatifwecouldusetheenergyfromallofthesunlighthere,wecould(30)morethan

enoughpowerforthewholeUnitedStates!

TheweatherinNewMexicoisgoodfor(31)energyoutofsunlight,butsometimes

thelackofrainisa(32)forpeoplelivinghere.Mostofthestateisdesert,and

thereisn，tenoughwater(33)drinking,growingfood,andotheruses.Farmingisvery

difficultherebecauseofthewatershortage(短缺).Therearemanylawsaboutwater

useinNewMexicosothateverybodyusesjustenough.The(34)forwaterincreases

asmoreandmorenewhomesarebuilt.

So,aswithallplaces,therearethingsthatarewonderfulandyetothersthat

are(35)aboutlivinginNewMexico.Howaboutyou?Doyoulikelivingwhereyouare?

Yours,

Anna

第(21)题选

Abecause

Bwhere

Conce

Dalthough

第(22)题选

Aaddress

Bword

Carea

Dpicture

第(23)题选

Alooked

Bsat

Ctravelled

Dlived

第(24)题选

AThat

BWhat

CWhom

DWho

第(25)题选

Asunny

Brainy

Cwindy

Dcloudy

第(26)题选

Aland

Bsea

Csoil

Dflood

第(27)题选

Adirty

Bdark

Cclean

Dhot

第(28)题选

Areceives

Bproduces

Csends

Dearns

第(29)题选

Atalk

Bsay

Creply

Dorder

第(30)题选

Ahold

Breduce

Cprovide

Dcatch

第(31)题选

Adiscovering

Breturning

CBorrowing

Dmaking

第(32)题选

Astandard

Bproblem

Creason

Dpurpose

第(33)题选

Aon

Bfor

Cwith

Dto

第(34)题选

Aneed

Btime

Cairn

Dpeace

第（35）题选

Adifficult

Bexpensive

Cbeautiful

Dfamiliar

36.Anumberofchildrenwithspecialeducationalneedsarehomeeducated

whenschoolscannotmeettheirneeds.

Asaparent,youmustmakesurethatyourchildreceivesafull-timeeducation

suitabletotheirageandabilityfromtheageoffive.Youdonotneedtobeagood

teacherandyourchilddoesnothavetofollowtheNationalCurriculum（国家课程标

准）ortakenationaltests.Thereisnomoneydirectlyfromthecentralgovernmentfor

parentswhodecidetoeducatetheirchildrenathome,butthelocal（当地

tKj）governmentsdoprovideguidanceforparents,includingfreeNationalCurriculum

materials.

Localgovernmentsshouldkeepaneyeontheparentswhoeducatetheirchildren

athometomakesurethatasuitableeducationisbeingprovided.Youcanprovide

evidence（证据）thatyourchildisreceivingasuitableeducationbywritingareport

andprovidingsomeofyourchild'swork.Youcanalsoinvitealocalgovernmentofficer

toyourhomeormeethimoutsidethehome,withorwithoutyourchiIdbeing

present一一officershavenorighttogettoyourhomewithoutpermission.

Whatshouldtheparentsofhome-educatedchildrenpromisetodo?

ASendthechildrentotakenationaltests

BGethelpfromschools

CProvideafull-timeeducation

DUsetheNationalCurriculum

37.Whowillguidetheparentsinchildren'shomeeducation?

AThecentralgovernment

BAschoolteacher

CThereportwriters

DThelocalgovernments

38.Whatcanlocalgovernmentsofferforhomeeducation?

AFull-timeteachers

BEnoughmoney

CNationaltestreports

DNationalCurriculummaterials

39.Whatcanparentsdotoshowthattheirhomeeducationissuitable?

AProvidereportsandsomeoftheirchild5swork

BBecomeaschoolteacherinhomeeducation

CHavealocalgovernmentofficermeettheirchildalone

DMeetacentralgovernmentofficer

40.“Mostchildrencarrytheirphoneintheirbackpocket,andwhensomeone

reachesforit,inmymindthey'rereachingforagun,“saidDellaFave,aspokesman（发

言人）forNewJerseypolice.

DellaFaresharedaphotooftheiPhonecase（外壳）thathefoundonasocial

website（网页）.Inthephoto,amodelstandswithherphoneinherbackpocket,andthe

caselookslikeagun.DellaFavesaid,“Ifachilddrawsthephonewiththegun-like

casebeforepolicemen,thefirstthingthey*regoingtoseeasit'scomingupisa

gun.Thisdoesn，tseemlikeagoodideaatalltoapoliceman.，z

Thephonecaseissoldonlinebyvarioussellersatpricesfromabout$5to$49

andcomesinseveraldifferentcolors."Thecaseispopular.That1swhywesellit.If

youhavethecase,youcanplaygamesofshootingatparties,^saidtheTrend

Shop."Don'tworry.Youcan'tactuallyshootanyone!

Apolicemangaveafewwordsofadvice,Z，IwouldNOTsuggestbuyingthiskind

ofphonecase,whichwasdesignedtolooklikeagun.”

Itisnotclearwhomakesthecase."Ifit'sontheweb,thenit'soutthere

somewhere;that*sthebottomline,“saidDellaFave.

WhatcouldDellaFareprobablybe?

AAmodel

BAshopowner

CApoliceofficer

DAdesigner

41.Whatdopolicemensayaboutthegun-likephoneease?

Altiscoolforpeopletocarrysucheases

Bitshouldbewidelysoldonline

CItisnotagoodideabuyingthiskindofcase

DItshouldnotbemadeindifferentcolors

42.Thephoneeaseisshapedlikeagunsothatuserscan.

Ahelpimprovethewebsite

Bplaygamesofshooting

Chidetheirphonessafely

Dactuallyshootsomeone

43.Azooisaplacewhereanimalsarekeptanddisplayed（展示）tothe

public.Somepeoplearguethatazooneednotbeaplaceforanimaldisplayalone,and

mayalsoincluderaisinganimalspecies（物种）whicharebecominglessandless.

Animalrightsgroupsaredividedonthematterofkeepinganimalsinzoos—with

someinfavorofthispractice,andotherscallingforaban（禁令）.Themostimportant

reasonthatthoseinfavorofthispracticeputforwardisthatitoffersprotection

foranimals.Forthosespecieswhicharefightingfortheirlife,zoosarethebest

placeswheretheygetplentyoffood,waterandmedicalcarewhenneeded.

Thosewhoareagainstthepracticearguethattheideaof^displayinganimals

tothepublic，zisitselfastrongenoughreasonforbanning.Theyfurtheraddthatthe

practiceofusinganimalsforourownselfishgainscannotbeagoodreasonunder

theexcuseofprotection.Thetreatmentofanimalsinthesezoosisyetanotherbig

worry,withquiteafewreportsaboutill-treatment（虐待）ofanimalsonceinawhile.

It'sverydifficulttocomeupwithaclearideaonwhetheritisrighttokeep

animalsinzoosornot.Itistruethattheanimalsareprotectedintheseplaces

astheydon'tgetintoconflictwithhumans.But,atthesametime,onehastoadmit

thatkeepingtheminzoosequalsadisrespectfornature.Theseanimalsarebornto

liveinthewiId,andweshouldacceptthisfact.

Someanimalrightsgroupsareinfavorofthezoobecauseitcan.

Aattractvisitors

Bmakemoney

Ctrainanimals

Dprotectanimals

44.Thosewhoareagainstthezoothinkthatpeopleshould.

Aletanimalsliveinthewild

Bsellanimalsinzoos

Cuseanimalsforfun

Draiseanimalsathome

45.Whichistheclosestinmeaningtoconflict(Para.4)?

AFight

BConnection

CArgument

DCompany

46.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

AZoos-BestPlacesforWildAnimals

BlsItRighttoKeepAnimalsinZoos

CZoos--PlacesforFuntothePublic

DHowShouldAnimalsBeTreatedinZoos

47.Didyourchild，sbrainbecomesmallerlastsummer?Probablynot,according

toastudybyDr.HarrisCooper,professorattheUniversityofMissouri-Co1umbia.The

studyfoundthatwhenstudentsreturntoschoolafteralongsummervacation,they*ve

lostonetothreemonthsworthoflearning.

Thisismoreharmfulformaththanitisforreading.，ZA11studentslosemath

skills,^saysCooper.Itmaybebecausekids(小孩)havemorechancestopractice

readingthanmath.Middle-classchildrenactuallylearnmoreinreadingthan

lower-incomestudentsoverthesummer.Cooperfeelsthatthisresultsfromthevariety

ofactivitiesthatmanymiddle-classkidstakepartinoverthesummer,suchas

camping（里予营）andtrips.

，zParentscanhelptheirkidskeepeducationalskills,“saysCooper.Hesuggests

thefollowingtipstohavealearning-filledsummer.

1.Keeplotsofbooksaroundandmakeregulartripstothelibrary.Mostlibraries

offerspecial?summereventsforkids.

2.Thinkaboutwhatyourkidsmaybelearningnextyearwhenyouplanthefamily

vacation.Talk?withteacherstofindoutwhatthey，11becoveringinclass.

3.Keepmathinmind.Sincekidslosemoremathskillsthananythingelseover

thesummer,tryto?dosomespecialplanningtofindmath-relatedactivities.

4.Considersummerschool.Strugglingkidscangetalotofdifferentkindsof

helpfromsummer?schoolprograms.Summerschoolcanalsoenrichandquickenlearning

inareaswherekidsshowaspecial?interest.

Remembertokeepitfun!Youdon'twanttomakeyourkidsunhappywithlearning

duringthe?summerbreak.

WhatdidDr.HarrisCooperfindinhisstudy?

AKidslovereadingmoreafterthesummer

BKidsshowaspecialinterestinmathafterthesummer

CKids'mathskillsbecomeweakerafterthesummer

DKidshavealotoffuninthesummer

48.Somekidsgaininreadingoverthesummerprobablybecausethey.

Ajoininavarietyofactivities

Bgotothelibraryeveryday

Cspendtheirvacationinaschool

Dreceiveaspecialtraininginreading

49.Parentscanfindoutwhattheirkidswillstudynextyearby

Adoingmath-relatedactivities

Bhavingalearning-filledsummer

Creadingthetextbooks

Dtalkingwiththeteachers

50.Whatareparentsadvisedtodofortheirkidsinthesummervacation?

ALettheirkidsworkinthelibrary

BKeeptheirkidsstudyingathome

CHelpteacherspreparefornewlessons

DSendtheirkidstosummerschools

2、问答题

1.根据下面资料，回答题提示：

马明是个摄影爱好者。他在飞机场遇到一个可爱的美国小男孩Tom,想给他拍几张照片。

(\f=MaMing；T=Tom)

M：Hello.TmMaMing.51?

T：MynameisTom.

M：52?Tom.

T：Fm5yearsold.

M：53?

T：I'mfromAmerica.

M：Well,welcometoChina.

T：54.

M：Tom,canItakesomepicturesofyou

T：Askmymom,please.

M：55?

T：She'Sthereintheshop.

6.假设你是李华，你的朋友Peter邀请你参加周五晚上他举办的周末聚会。而你周五

正在南京出差，周六晚上才能回来。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

感谢他邀请你参加他的周末聚会；

说明你法参加的原因并表达歉意；

表示你出差回来后去拜访他。

词数应为100左右

2.说明你无法参加的境因并&达歌好.

3.表示你出九向来后去拜访他联二'

注意:1.词数应为】00左右；〜

2,筋件内容须写在答必k的指定位置|.

DearPeter.

Youw.

LiHua

参考答案及解析

l.c2.B3.D4.1）5.C

二、回汇与语法知识

6.1答案］A

【应试指V）4静才会杀切口伸析。，）今：---达网*4方推上升簧如何？一听用上不何s，&听义》;

6-cl'用也AJIOOL*6起来。根樨勺6M返A

7」雷案）B

【应认指号】4K斗交"6。i）t：——师天体臭去*人的土口承"F?—A0.A*A-«A-M

天”,是一&笄/时的R忠一般杼*^e式中*蔺begoingt。盘，“前……•句的£法4

,w.hr动切在过用are。枝木意造B.

8/答案JA

［应由指，）由叁：isii历”天£惠月本”.此的M得正久月片装区,ee5A赤-”夫一.又.

it*”的*怎.xh，F，1手»向叔强从句时.若从句的动你发生时.上句的动钟正&过卅.上勺毒啊迪什H2!

此本魅£可代过用过去速行H.欧入蹲造A.

9」答案JA

【应试指导］汾木月•是""天〃i»£上说的内秀*1-inlrrrMclinA3J

JtiSM.*为一对……6**".故本息选A.

10.［否案】C

（应试指¥】本题*殳代”却折.以建：波肃MS成审像我旬的娥中发展仔舜将快<n>点>的.工期*环H物

士代阳;8,我的，是参冬闻杜物上代沟;3”八的的.*,名河姓物土代闻:3*J1.Z*件根推**.剂的

»布和&6的底*it什比较.它妙处瘦过林代我旬的城市.*M名叫姓希支代切故4Ui4C

11.（答案】D

［应试指号】本M者玄，》6.与《；地我4炊种儿**时故干*是用英论4的，*句9.江勺》权劝，.文

格勉Ai*用过去分网,故本火速D。

12」答案）C

（应试将导］4M才受连诃*♦桁。句«：小寓*十"T.但地SM计*1亭♦»，匕*«b3K*：.m<yA从；M"

<HA；if*.*t根*勾*，本MiiC.

13.（答案）A

（应试指等）本题号*k«的川法.勺«；让式,解钵代的*恳.心4，L»«K力*1定*“*M4U连A.

14.（答案】R

【应试指导）本部才，&球&网“。9*:侪”,体例学校有Il<«far>i4：H«.nun,$少；

long$**tWhHsr&to多久一次。根据句«,本“连H,

15.（答案）D

i应试指导）卡M者衣必完B*C.e«3A九听财送个消金心，不禁又丁”"uhh，'tlx"lp,l»iiv“h.为国发将出.

♦为一情不。禁At**“。/金，）千86,#乂迄D.

16"答案］B

［应试指导）^n^inzmA.勺6：无论体是*达义*,*«禾**«卜嗝”…3…方WXM法.»为

-A……还是……".<ither...er...#ft……矣么……;同因力；aH",KM->）4,KQ4,B

17.（答案】D

I应试拉号）本网号爱国支用法。+­«>♦

料♦«h*IAU）-为国度用*,A承“必比...以£于....•*■*'*>H.i<）4"»u>h♦.”客词.名词.

,。名井;324。根"同演和勺叁.4期通1>

18.|等案）D

L哇管导1*思考*名词》»析.与ta刘把辱块率M*.疥-*■你金发也它的M舱“wk浪q；lz度.（人、

19.精节X".根*题逸D.♦Z

［应试指导］公理疗受定通从句.勺仓：我的想如逼他不M殳这份工作依朦因-rcnsn是袅示原因的先行鲫，

丫・副谪“g，|导文语从句可♦*M”示原因的先行切•在从今申电与段内取语,被本题边C

20［并案］A

…：应试指手】本题学攵情息动词。勺瘦：——我明天生谓上文作义吗？•一不•你不必。在加冬叫2引起的

—MU.M时.如果金信否定回**.一梳是冏nEln”,而不修用mustn't.故"题逸A

三、亮彩填空

21」答案］人“hli.-

【应试指号】用又彳折题A.®欢它.刃为它。隽澹亮J&5T因为；・"rr・Lw-……就"I小皿岫系

T改本MitAc

22.（S«IB

i皮试指导】沟义内析题Mca是西也才单何.桁一座宽©、平顶的山“HrTF地址；“ml单同；・E她区;

pirlurr国片“我本题逸IL

23.1答案］C

【应试指导】十二*•东，我每个月*要#城3个卅H几次.恒仍M会发现一生令我健久的的比

方k&f；zlhinPIZ端存.灰示枝瓦秒动；livcl居仕，tt*flitC.

24.（答案〕B

1出试指V】Qt.»K«.41A甑&3q州人运“欢什么%？A4Kfnjtwhuetw«*■«•«

什么.“他什么that那个"hem谁，相代宾格;■垢椎.错化上格或卖穆州合句京和用注.*趣返B

25.（答案】A

（出试指"】辽”题儿<0一年有300，夭是!*夭，夭型“算“根*立文”仕&好不曰彳加成坯31t什么

呢？我耳忒而尤”可M,航系西号卅璃天f.wnny晴朗的；r»i“$南的；windy有“•的；&»,45*的故家超

选A.

26.（答案）H

I应状指导】SCMfctt,因为&1HA海栈.7000美尺的比方**句+在"择时夭$W&XL根提*识干M.

海技*J：地面条个地高*海+面的，血更离.uakrtl海4•的；knd足地；*,UX*;fl«-I**畋*如

AB,

271答案JC

【应试报，】环文件析息。因为我们左海战7000英尺的地方,气栈干燥.空气新好.遥工的汽电妄比&*■玲•/?

dm,温的；&HXlt的：den：*净的.清新的；ho«JR的.根祖语境.本H选C：

28」答案］A

【应试招号】M/M祈魅.住*•连荷.1•日哥州*年的H思叶网是过3200个小时吗？evrivrM枚；prad3c至

产；》«曲发坦；60»冷牧,去得。it本题i£A.

29/答案】B

I应试指导】用文“析题。行"人SL*呆或旬能转用辽工所有的太阳货,我包就引以力婪个麦国我修乂林的

电力！ulk谟苗.X后一级军宜拱知亦泽;”,说;印,㈤复;。dr命令,妥衣.根*与4.今HiiB、

30」并案IC

i应试指导】可义♦»析*L、加吴兴旬胞*1用这Z所有的大用他.我41M可以为整个黄；8提供足妙W电力！

provide»th.for必为S）定用法.看为-为*人提供某粉"。hold军办;reduce或夕；pnnide提供；nuch抓（1O.

本马&C.

31（WXID

I应认指¥】国定用法蜀，WI&号网的大1根淳今利加旭比充七。2如皿101...力国走"牝，苗为-由……

Hitth".diwoveriM发现:Eumiog中还;bnrrowing停用.故.本超速D.

32.（答案】B

I皮M指号1“K*析N,但我》»统西甘居住在连工的人来说是个MKUMdql林准；pmbke何蜀；2«>

flttb；puipo»e0的.M奉M地B.

33|«X］B

I应试指导1介句#析N。■卅大*》地瓜却是沙漠.it寿工缈的木A饮用、叶粒性**用于*他用这1Ml

4……上』8（A承中象、用址等）*，供;Th6…•••一起”。向，第，d.HA司送B

34（««1A

M*新*于越凭7，.时水的*汆也片87..极*从，可于1t杼*

*达工住的人也，T.亭么水的**•★也U之用加。need*卡“ime»（对；31>|H妁iprace**K44ii&A

35」答案］A

【应认指#1图以，和X他地才一弹.在“吴**时±淮有很，失好的事情，但七专一生国*.

通父金土国电居氏士法+*一或［HG*，）+,«&*“析，BI比文

格处Aii**>_E*iwfar*义相反、到成叶比的单•词。<liffi«ul<M<;n|inu»rJ*<;broutiful的；

（■milurA&M.故事H连A.

【应依指导］奉实i-节M.根揉，二尹第一〃可■*>,作为求保岱妁K子丛上.，升《&全域金*年

”和能力的生B制&*.tt-KMACo

37」答案）D

指9］事实*节M,根*“二收政府一句可4,中央政府没才AM*小；t&*景育残于的友*枚款・M

A用《**》木长*佞抱牛.&括免»的18*潭叁林草””.故“0连D.

MJ需*）|>

IftKffim*实*节M.根二UllG-eT*■.也方政身♦实“*长又得粕孕.包括2♦的BC*ng

M4.44D.

»（»*］A

*灸I■节4.缘■*不■!■&，=〃HA.体可以•提侠一岖*于竹仔*A<*叼*

，被彳工戊他交合迨的It*.K40&A.

9【答案】C

【应M指”】推理判断题根**一段*一句TA.aH•法丸是新仲曲卅导局的次1■人,由此*T椎断.糙扛

'fftit-zf做衣处选c.

4i.in*）c

（应H指导】率实h节题.根播“可戊可》.一房警官给出走衩，”«,不电汉购买出叶外现#起“像枪的■f•机

先.一故本醺迎风

42」答案】B

【应试指V】李哀H节端，根*“£收黑可勺鼠住有过"”•也像枪的千机先.你彳以在量会上H给去

彳或.线