2022年江苏省盐城市亭湖中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年江苏省盐城市亭湖中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Icrossedthestreettoavoid______him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.beingmet参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词。句意：为了避免看见他，我穿过街道。但他看见了我，然后向我跑来。此处考查短语avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”，doing是avoid的宾语，故选B项。2.---Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?

---________

A.Yes,ofcoursenot. B.Certainly,goahead,please.

C.Ofcoursenot,goahead.

D.No,pleasedon’tuseit.参考答案：C3.It’sthethirdtimethatshehaswontheface，_____hassurprisedusall.A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what参考答案：C【考点】定语从句【试题解析】分析句子，这是一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中缺少主语，而先行词是前面的整个句子，故关系代词用which。根据句意，可知选C。句意：这是她第三次赢得了面子，这使我们非常惊讶。4.——Mysonhaswonthesingingcompetition.——_________.A.Thankyou

B.Congratulations

C.Youareright

D.Goodluck参考答案：B5.--Don’tyoubelieveme?--_____,Iwillbelieve______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes,nomatterwhatC.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes,whatever参考答案：D6.—Frank,whatdoyouusuallydoattheweatherstation?—I

temperaturesat8and12o'clockeverydayinthenotebook.A.putup

B.puton

C.setup

D.setdown参考答案：D7.Theyenteredthecountry_____. A.illogically

B.illegally C.fundamentally D.unremarkably参考答案：B8.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountainsreachedtothesky.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.where参考答案：9.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—______.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A．Youarewelcome

B．That’sright

C．Ihavenoidea D．Nevermind参考答案：D10.Myclassmateregretted______methattheyhadregretted_____payingavisittothecarshowyesterday.A.totell;tomiss

B.totell;missing

C.telling;tomiss

D.tell;missing参考答案：B11..Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;

an参考答案：C略12.Hermother_________havingreadtheletterwhenMaryfoundtheenvelopeopen.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：玛丽发现信封被打开时，她母亲承认读过那封信。A.thought认为；

B.considered考虑；C.admitted承认；D.advised建议，根据题意，故选C。13.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Ifyoutry

B.Totry

C.Try

D.Trying参考答案：C14.Weinsistedthatthepatient_____thehospitalimmediately.A.shouldtake

B.mustbetakenC.musttake

D.shouldbetaken参考答案：D15.Wecan’tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofhomelessnessdoesn’t______inthiscity．

A．exist

B．live

C．be

D．survive参考答案：A略16.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?--Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too．Iprefercoffee______milk．A．to

B．than

C．with

D．of参考答案：C二、完型填空17.ThehospitalIworkinsitsonabeautifulmountain.Peopleoftenhavetowalkabout40kilometresinordertoseea41.Thisiswhyhome-basedcarecomesin.Adoctorandseveralnursestraveloutto42sickpeople.BeforeIgoout,Ioftenbuysome43forthepoorpeoplewewillmeetassomeofthemmightbehungry.I44buyabagofsweetsforthechildreneverytimeIgoout.Oneday,I45atanorphanage(孤儿院).InsideIsawabeautifullittlegirl,Tanzile.Igaveherasweetfrommybagwitha(n)46andsheasked,“CanIhaveanotherone?”Igaveheranotheroneand47,“Thislittledarlingissoclever—shehastakentwofor48.”ButafterIaskedhersomequestions,Iwas49.Tanzileis7yearsold.Twoyearsago,bothofherparents50inacaraccident.Heryoungersisterwhowasonlythreethenwastakenawaybyacouple.Eversincethen,shehas51toacceptwhatpeoplegiveonlytoher52theygivehertwo.Infact,wefoundmanythingsthatshehadbeen53togivetohersisteroneday.Isaidtoher,“Youmust54itifsomeonegivesyoufoodorsomethingelse—evenifitisonlyonepiece55two—foryourownhealth.”Itwasso56formetofightbackthetearsasshe57herhead.Herhopeand58wereallthatshehad.They59morethananythingelse.IhopethatTanzileandtheotherbeautifulchildrenlikeherwill60withtheirbrothersandsistersagain.41.A.result

B.doctor

C.parent

D.friend42.A.help B.surprise

C.encourage D.protect43.A.clothes B.medicine C.food D.water44.A.hardly B.still C.never D.also45.A.stopped B.hid C.survived D.danced46.A.wish B.smile C.plan D.idea47.A.guessed B.believed

C.thought D.imagined48.A.myself B.yourself

C.herself D.themselves49.A.interested B.pleased

C.scared D.surprised50.A.died B.tried C.fought D.cried51.A.pretended B.refused

C.hoped

D.dreamed52.A.although B.if

C.once D.unless53.A.developing B.choosing

C.collecting

D.making54.A.want B.check C.eat D.accept55.A.morethan B.togetherwith

C.exceptfor D.insteadof56.A.hard B.sorry C.funny D.strange57.A.shook B.hit C.touched D.pressed58.A.honesty B.attitude

C.love D.humour59.A.cared B.mattered

C.cost D.earned60.A.showup B.getalong

C.gettogether D.goout参考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.B47.C48.C49.D50.A51.B52.D53.C54.D55.D56.A57.A58.C59.B60.C试题分析：文章讲述了作者作为一名医生在外出诊时遇到的一件事情，一位小女孩在接受别人的东西是从来要两份，因为她想念自己的妹妹的缘故。41.B考察名词辨析。A.result结果；B.doctor医生；C.parent父母；D.friend朋友；根据文意人们去看医生通常要走40公里的路程，所以答案是B。42.A考察动词辨析。A.help帮助；B.surprise惊奇；C.encourage鼓励；D.protect保护；根据文意医生和护士外出出诊为病人看病，所以答案是A。43.C考察名词辨析。A.clothes衣服；B.medicine药；C.food食物；D.water水；根据文意“我”经常会为贫穷的人带一些食物所以答案是C。44.D考察副词辨析。A.hardly几乎不；B.still仍然；C.never从不；D.also也；根据文意每次外出的时候“我”也为孩子们准备一包巧克力，所以答案是D。45.A考察动词辨析。A.stopped停止；B.hid隐藏；C.survived生存；D.danced跳跃；根据文意一天，“我”来到了孤儿院所以答案是A。46.B考察名词辨析。A.wish愿望；B.smile微笑；C.plan计划；D.idea主意；根据文意“我”微笑着给了她一块巧克力，所以答案是B。47.C考察动词辨析。A.guessed猜测；B.believed相信；C.thought想；D.imagined想象；根据文意“我”给她另一个并想这个小女孩真聪明，所以答案是C。48.C考察人称代词辨析。根据句意她为她自己拿走了两个，所以用herself。49.D考察形容词辨析。根据文意A.interested有意思的； B.pleased愉快的；

C.scared害怕的；D.surprised惊奇的；根据文意“我”问了一些问题之后，感到很震惊，所以答案是D。50.A考察动词辨析。A.died死亡；B.tried尽力；C.fought 打；D.cried哭泣；根据文意两年前，她的父母都死于车祸中，所以答案是A。51.B考察动词辨析。A.pretended假装；B.refused拒绝；C.hoped希望；D.dreamed梦想；根据文意她拒绝人们只给他一份东西，所以答案是B。52.D考察连词。A.although尽管；B.if好像；C.once一旦；D.unless除非；根据文意除非给她两份，她才会接受，所以答案是D。53.C考察动词辨析。A.developing发展；B.choosing选择；C.collecting收集；D.making制作；根据文意她收集了一些东西希望有一天可以给妹妹，所以答案是C。54.D考察动词辨析。A.want 想要；B.check核对； C.eat吃；D.accept接受；根据文意“我”告诉她，你一定要接受别人给你的食物或其他的东西，所以答案是D。55.D考察词组辨析。A.morethan多于…；B.togetherwith一起；C.exceptfor除了；D.insteadof而不是；根据文意即使是一个不是两个，为了身体健康，也要接受，所以答案是D。56.A考察形容词辨析。A.hard困难的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.funny 有趣的；D.strange陌生的；根据文意我很难让流出来的眼泪在流回去，所以答案是A。57.A考察动词辨析。A.shook震动； B.hit击打； C.touched触摸； D.pressed挤压；根据文意她摇着她的头，所以答案是A。58.C考察名词辨析。A.honesty诚实；B.attitude态度；C.love热爱； D.humour幽默；根据文意她的希望和热爱是她得得一切，所以答案是C。59.B考察动词辨析。A.cared 关心；B.mattered事情； C.cost花费；D.earned挣钱；根据文意他们所关心的不是其他的事情。60.C考察词组辨析。A.showup展示；B.getalong相处；C.gettogether一起； D.goout出去；我希望Tanzile和其他的孩子能够和他们的兄弟姐妹重新在一起，所以答案是C。三、阅读理解18.SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00;free.AWalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTheatreTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre:SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.WatchtheballgameIt’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecoldoutside.Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”.apopularrockbandfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.1.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.CaptainGoodfellowwillteachchildrenfrom5-12todance,playgamesonSaturdaymorning.B.Youareremindedtowearcomfortableshoestowatchtheballgame.C.Totakeawalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory,youshouldgatheratthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:00onSaturdaymorning.D.YoucanprobablyeatdifferentkindsoffoodatCentralParkonSaturday.2.IfyouwanttokillsometimeindoorsonSaturdayafternoon,youwouldprobablygoto.A.theMuseumTheatreB.CityCollegeC.theCityTheatreD.CentralPark3.Whatcolumnisthisarticlemostlikelytobetakenfrominanewspaper?A.SportsB.LifeC.CultureD.Science参考答案：1.D

2.A

3.B本文叙述了本周末的几项活动安排，并且对于每一个活动都详细地介绍了它的内容，活动的时间，应该注意的事项及联系方式等。1.D细节理解题。根据InternationalPicnic中Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.可知，在周六在CentralPark你很可能吃到不同种类的食物。故选D。2.A细节理解题。根据FilmsattheMuseumTheatre中TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre:SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.可知，如果周六打算在室内消遣，你最有可能去theMuseumTheatre。故选A。3.B推理判断题。本文讲述的都是在周末的一些活动，所以这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸的Life栏目。故选B。【名师点睛】细节题为阅读考题的重头戏，所占比例很高，相对而言较简单，因为这类题虽然要求理解准确，但基本上限于字面意义的理解，范围也限于局部，因此是我们可望得高分的部分。细节题绝大部分体现“中心思想是解”这一原理。本文都是细节理解题，在文中比较容易找到答案。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Chinaisthecountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Toomanypeoplecausemanyproblemssuchasfoodproblem.Andtoday,China’spopulationisstillgrowingveryfast.Soinordertocontrolthepopulation,Chinahasformulatedthepolicyoffamilyplanning,thatislatemarriage,