2021年陕西省汉中市第三中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年陕西省汉中市第三中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--DearLucy,canyoutakecareofmylittledogwhenIamaway?IwillgotoShanghaionbusinessforafewdays.--____.It’llbetakengoodcareofhere.

A.That’sallright

B.IthinkOK

C.Itismypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略2.—Didyoursistergetthepositionofferedbythecompany?

—Shefailedinthejobinterviewandisnowinlowspirits.

—I’msorryforher.

—

.

A．Thankyou

B．You’rewelcome

C．Iwouldthinkso

D．Nevermind参考答案：A3.

Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhe____onitformorethananhour.

A.hasbeenworking B.willhaveworked

C.willhavebeenworking

D.hadworked参考答案：A．

解析：时态即将来完成时进行时用于时间状语从句。依据句意可以看出要等学生做一个小时才给答案。因为有until引导，所以在状语从句中只能用现在完成一般时代替。4.Ihavenoidea

gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill

B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill

D.itiswhywillhethat参考答案：C5.Aftermonthsofafrustratingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycameto__theycalledtheir“promisedland”.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B6.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge___ourthinking.A.whichtobebasedon

B.whichtobaseon

C.onwhichtobase

D.whichtobase

参考答案：C7.Duringjobinterviews,manygraduatesusethereputationoftheirschoolstothefull_____themselvestotheemployers.

A.presented

B.beingpresented

C.topresent

D.havingpresented参考答案：C略8.Withtoomuchmathematicshomework_____,hedeterminedtogiveupEnglish

reading.A.finished

B.havingfinishedC.tofinish

D.finishing参考答案：C考查with的独立主格结构。句意：有太多的数学作业要做，他决定放弃英语阅读。with+宾语+todosth.表示将要发生的事情，故答案为C。【名师点睛】“With+复合结构”又称为“with结构”，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。和非谓语动词连用的具体结构如下：1.With+名词+-ed分词（强调名词是-ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed．他闭目坐在那儿。2.with+名词+-ing分词（强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行）Hefellasleepwiththelampburning．他没熄灯就睡着了。3.with+名词+todo（不定式动作尚未发生）Withsomanypeopletohelpus,wearesuretofinishitintime．有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。9.

yourson,Mike,thekeys—youcan'tdriveafterdrinking．A．Togive

B．Giving

C．Give

D．Given参考答案：C10.Thestadium_____byworkersnowwillbefinishedbytheendof2014.A.tobuild

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.beingbuilt参考答案：D11.Wehopedthatthebirdhadfoundsomefriendlyperson,landedonhisshoulder,______．

A．expectedtoloveandcarefor

B．expectingtoloveandcarefor

C．expectingtobelovedandcaredfor

D．toexpecttobelovedandcaredfor参考答案：C略12.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile____.Alwayswearyoursafetybelt!A.driving

B.havingdriven

C.todrive

D.drive参考答案：A13.—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?—AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He_______bepreparedtogiveyouahand,though.A.might

B.must

C.can

D.should参考答案：A略29.---Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?---_________A.

Mypleasure.

B.

Withpleasure.C.

Goahead.

D.

Don'tbother.参考答案：B略15.Itwasinthefactory_________hisfriendworked

_______hepickedupalotofexperience.

A.where,where

B.that,where

C.that,that

D.where,that参考答案：D略16.______bothersmeisthattheyoungmanseemstoknowabittoomuch.A.Whether

B.What

C.Which D.That参考答案：B【名师点睛】What引导的主语从句起双重作用1)Whatweneedismoretime.(what做need的宾语)

2)Whatreallymattersisthatsheworeapairofwhiteshoes.(what做matters的主语)

3)Whathesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

4)Whatismostimportantinlifeisn’tmoney.

6)Whathewantedtoseewasanendtoallthearmiesoftheworld.二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThingsofValue

OurareawasjustafewmilesfromthelargestwildfireinColorado’shistory.Wewereon“evacuationalert(疏散警报)”.Ifwegotthe

36

toevacuate,wewouldhavetoleaveimmediately.

We

37

suitcaseswithsomeclothesandsetthembythedoor.Wedidn’t

38

thesethingswerevaluable,buttimewas.Wemovedthecomputers,withwhichIwrotefornewspapersandmadea

39

.Wetookfamilypicturesoffthe

40

andpackedtheminboxes.Theseweretrulyvalubleandcouldnotbereplaced.

Thenwetookahardlookatallthat

41

.Therewasalampthatbelongedtomygreatgrandmother.Itwasa

42

tomyfamily.Andtherewasthepianomywife

43

toplaywhenshewasalittlegirl.Notofgreat

44

initself,butanotherfamilyconnection.Itwasim[practicaltomoveeverythingfromourhomeandstorethemforanindefinitetime.Someimportantitemswouldhavetostaybehind.

Thethoughtof

45

somethingpasseddownfromourfamiliessaddenedmedeeply,

46

I’dneverbeenmuchattachedtothings.It’saboutwhatthey

47

—familyandlove.Theyeachhada(n)

48

totell,andsomeofthemspokeinthe

49

ofourparentsandgrandparents.

Thefire

50

reachedourhome.Wewerelucky.AndthoughIfeltgratefulthatallwas

51

,IalsorealizedjusthowfortunateIhadbeen

52

.Isawjusthowrichmylifehadbeen.Someone

53

said,“Therearepeoplesopoorthattheonlythingtheyhaveismoney.”AndnowI

54

Iwasindeedrich.Iwasrichinfamily,richinmemories,richineverythingthatreally

55

tome.IamwealthierthanIeverbelievedpossible.

Ittookafiretoteachme,Iwonderifthereisanyotherkindofwealthworthseeking.36．

A．answer

B．call

C．chance

D．task37．

A．sold

B．bought

C．searched

D．packed38．

A．worry

B．care

C．think

D．doubt39．

A．mark

B．living

C．sign

D．plan40．

A．walls

B．ceilings

C．windows

D．albums41．

A．left

B．burnt

C．remained

D．unmoved42．

A．present

B．connection

C．symbol

D．treasure43．

A．learned

B．agreed

C．forgot

D．refused44．

A．quality

B．taste

C．value

D．sense45．

A．knockingout

B．pickingout

C．givingaway

D．leavingbehind46．

A．but

B．unless

C．eventhough

D．or47．

A．contained

B．included

C．represented

D．gathered48．

A．idea

B．lie

C．right

D．story49．

A．sounds

B．voices

C．speeds

D．feelings50．

A．never

B．once

C．seldom

D．finally51．

A．returned

B．spared

C．stopped

D．found52．

A．inanotherway

B．inreturn

C．atlast

D．atmost53．

A．curiously

B．accidentally

C．wisely

D．coldly54．

A．promised

B．knew

C．announced

D．thanked55．

A．affects

B．desires

C．helps

D．matters参考答案：36-40BDCBA

41-45CBACD

46-50CCDBA

51-55BACBD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AboutathirdofallcommoncancersintheUnitedStates,ChinaandBritaincouldbepreventedeachyearifpeopleatehealthierfood,dranklessalcoholandexercisedmore,healthexpertssaidonFriday.

ReportsfromtheWorldCancerResearchFund(WCRF)suggestthatmakingsimplelifestylechangescouldpreventsome40percentofbreastcancersaloneinBritainandtheUnitedStates,aswellastensofthousandsofstomachcancers.

“Evenin2011,peoplearedyingunnecessarilyfromcancersthatcouldbepreventedthroughkeepingahealthyweight,diet,physicalactivityandotherlifestylefactors,”saidaWCRFmedicalandscientificadviser.

WCRFfindingsaresupportedbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reports,whichsayregularexercisecanpreventmanydiseasessuchascancersandheartdiseases.

Cancerisaleadingcauseofdeatharoundtheworldanditsincidence(发病率)isrising.Eachyeararound12.7millionpeoplediscovertheyhavecancerand7.6millionpeoplediefromsomeformofthedisease.Thereareabout200knowntypesofcancer.

RachelThompson,theWCRF’sheadofscience,saidthatwhilethemessagewassimple—thatnotsmoking,eatinggoodfoodandbeingahealthyweightcanhelpwardoffmanycancers—itwasstilladifficultonetogetacross.

TheWHOsaysadultsshoulddoatleast150minutesofexerciseaweek.Thiscouldbedonebywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorbycyclingtoworkeveryday.

PeterBaldini,headoftheWorldLungFoundation,alsocalledonallgovernmentstointroducesmoke-freelawsandraisethepriceofcigarettes.Tobaccokillsmillionsofsmokerseveryyear,andtobacco-relatedlungcancersalsokillhundredsofthousandsofpeoplewhodon’tsmokebuthavebeenexposedtoitsecond-hand.“Thereisn’tamagicbullettocureallformsofcancer,butwehavetheopportunityandthedutytoprotectpeoplefromdevelopingcancerwhereverpossible,”Baldinisaid.63.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceofthephrase“wardoff”inthesixthparagraph?A.protect

B.prevent

C.develop

D.cure64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Exercisingandeatinghealthilycanhelptoreducecancerrisk.B.Eachyearabout12.7millionpeoplearediagnosedwithcanceraroundtheworld.C.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplediefromsmokingandlungcancers.D.Adultsshouldwalkforfiftyminutesthreetimesperweek.65.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.SimplelifechangescouldstopmillionsofcancersB.CancerisaleadingcauseofdeathC.OurbadlifestylecausedmanydiseasesD.Theincidenceofcommoncancersisrising66.Bywritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto____.A.advisepeopletodevelophealthierlifestyle.B.warnpeopleofthedangerofcancersC.explainwhymanypeoplediefromcancerseveryyear.D.introducethewaystoprotectpeoplefromdevelopingcancers67.WecaninferfromPeterBaldini’sopinioninthelasttwoparagraphsthat____.A.allthelungcancersarelinkedtosmoking

B.thereisnomedicinetocurethecancersbutit’sourdutytofindoneC.allgovernmentsshouldtakemeasurestocontrolsmokersandprotectpeople’shealthD.it’souropportunityanddutytopersuadepeopletogiveupsmoking参考答案：BDAAC19.JOBSCallingModelsWorkingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn'teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunityOver16,girlsshouldhaveaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringatop-model-agency.ukSupportWorkerAreyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouunderstandhowtheoldfeel?Canyouworkatweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof￡8.56perhourFreeuniformExcellentWorkforCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:choosethehoursyouworkgetmanagementexperienceshareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandcoffeebeans.co.ukTraine